Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In laboratory initial growth experiments, 5% smoke water had the greatest inhibitory effect on Amaranthus viridis initial growth (94%).

Taxon: A. viridisAmaranthus viridise4
Treatment: 5% smoke watere4
Outcome: initial growthe4
Direction: greatest inhibitory effecte4
Value: 94%e4
Setting: laboratory initial growth experimentse4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e4
“In laboratory initial growth experiments, 5% smoke water had the greatest inhibitory effect (94%) on A. viridis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1496–1607

Title

Herbicidal Activity of Smoke Water

Raphael Mota Garrido; Franck Emmanuel Dayan; Rosana Marta Kolb Agronomy 2023. doi:10.3390/agronomy13040975

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Smoke water at 10% gave the greatest suppression of Amaranthus viridis germination in the laboratory (98%).
Intervention effect Smoke water at 10% reduced Raphanus raphanistrum germination by 93%.
Intervention effect Smoke water at 10% reduced Digitaria insularis germination by 75%.
Intervention effect In greenhouse experiments, 20% smoke water inhibited emergence of Amaranthus viridis by 81%.
Intervention effect Under 5% smoke water, Raphanus raphanistrum initial growth was reduced by 82%.
Intervention effect Under 5% smoke water, Urochloa decumbens initial growth was reduced by 80%.
Intervention effect Under 5% smoke water, Digitaria insularis initial growth was reduced by 77%.
Intervention effect Under 5% smoke water, Emilia fosbergii initial growth was reduced by 70%.
Intervention effect In greenhouse development experiments, 70% of Amaranthus viridis plants were killed by 5% smoke water.
Intervention effect Amaranthus viridis plants had 88% injury after treatment with 5% smoke water.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Azospirillum brasilense inoculant significantly promoted initial bermudagrass growth.

Taxon: DiscoveryTM bermudagrasse0
Treatment: biostimulantse0
Outcome: initial growthe0
Direction: promotede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“both biostimulants significantly promoted the initial growth of DiscoveryTM bermudagrass”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1116

Title

Biostimulants in initial Growth of DiscoveryTM Bermudagrass

Patrick Luan Ferreira dos Santos; Alessandro Reinaldo Zabotto; Philippe Solano Toledo da Silva; et al. Ornamental Horticulture 2024. doi:10.1590/2447-536x.v30.e242672

Other claims from this paper (4)

Association Increasing biostimulant doses increased biomass and turf development.
Observation The strongest bacterial inoculant response occurred at 6 mL L¹.
Observation The strongest seaweed extract response occurred at 15 mL L¹.
Intervention effect Biostimulants improved turf coverage, potentially limiting weed establishment and accelerating sod production.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leucaena had slow initial growth.

Taxon: LeucaenaLeucaenae0
Outcome: initial growthe0
Direction: slowe0

Verbatim

e0
“Leucaena has slow initial growth”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1081

Title

Biomass of elephant grass and leucaena for bioenergy production

Fernanda Aparecida Sales; Paulo Henrique Caramori; Wilian Da Silva Ricce; et al. Semina Ciências Agrárias 2015. doi:10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n6p3567

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observation Elephant grass was judged a potential alternative energy source.
Recommendation Leucaena requires longer evaluation to determine its potential.
Observation Simulations indicated elephant grass could supply renewable energy in Paraná.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Broad-leaved dock had slow initial growth.

Taxon: broad-leaved docke0
Organ / stage: initial growthe0
Outcome: initial growth rather slowe0

Verbatim

e0
“the broad-leaved dock plants present initial growth rather slow”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1027–1090

Title

Crescimento e desenvolvimento de língua-de-vaca

Wilian Jochem; Regina Pasinatto Visentin; Beatriz Nogatz; et al. Colloquium Agrariae 2020. doi:10.5747/ca.2020.v16.n5.a40

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observation Roots held 56.8% of total accumulated dry mass.
Observation Inflorescences held 31.6% of total dry mass.
Observation Shoots held 11.6% of total dry mass.
Observation Broad-leaved dock produced an average of 3,406 ± 389 seeds per plant.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M. Auricoma had slow initial growth.

Taxon: M. Auricomae0
Outcome: initial growthe0
Direction: slowe0

Verbatim

e0
“M. Auricoma having initial growth slow.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1118

Title

Germination and emergence of Miconia sp (Melastomataceae)

Renata Gomes de Oliveira Guerreiro; Taysi Pereira Firmino; Luiz Antônio de Souza; et al. Nature and Conservation 2023. doi:10.6008/cbpc2318-2881.2022.001.0002

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation Miconia cinerascens had highest germination at 25 ºC and 30 ºC.
Observation Miconia sellowiana had highest germination at 25 ºC and 30 ºC.
Intervention effect M. auricoma germination percentage did not differ among temperatures.
Intervention effect M. ligustroides germination percentage did not differ among temperatures.
Intervention effect M. auricoma germination was delayed at 20 °C.
Intervention effect M. ligustroides germination was delayed at 20 °C.
Observation M. radii germinated only at 25 ºC and 20 °C.
Observation M. sellowiana germination completed by about 70 days in the greenhouse.
Observation Emergence was slow in the greenhouse and B.O.D.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Initial growth was obtained for 45 to 75% of initial rhubarb explants.

Taxon: RhubarbRheum rhabarbarumt0
Outcome: initial growthe0
Value: 45 to 75% of initial explantse0

Verbatim

t0
“Rhubarb”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–54

e0
“The initial growth was obtained for 45 to 75% of initial explants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 678–743

Title

Optimizing the Micropropagation of Red-Stalked Rhubarb Selections: A Strategy for Mass Production of High-Quality Planting Material

Agnieszka Wojtania; Piotr Waligórski Agronomy 2024. doi:10.3390/agronomy15010027

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sapota had satisfactory initial growth.

Taxon: sapotaManilkarae0
Outcome: Initial growthe0
Direction: satisfactorye0

Verbatim

e0
“Initial growth of sapota was satisfactory”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1175–1216

Title

Growing fruit trees in highly alkali soils—a case study

G. Singh; J. C. Dagar; N. T. Singh Land Degradation and Development 1997. doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-145x(199709)8:3<257::aid-ldr259>3.0.co;2-q

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Site preparation and amendments did not affect survival, height or girth of the fruit species.
Observation Jamun, guava, ber and imli performed best regardless of planting technique and amendment.
Observation Date palm and baelpather performed poorly.
Observation Sapota was highly sensitive to frost.
Observation Pomegranate performed exceedingly well.
Observation Pomegranate was very sensitive to prolonged water stagnation.
Observation About half a dozen of ten fruit species could be established in alkali soils with appropriate preparation and management.
Observation Established species began bearing 18 to 24 months after planting.
Observation Fruit was damaged by monsoon water stagnation and winter chilling.
Method / resource The augerhole root bed method was more economical, less laborious and faster than pits.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors found greater initial growth in full sun.

Taxon: Mutamboe0
Treatment: full sune0
Outcome: initial growthe0
Direction: highere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“"Mutambo" seedlings presented a higher initial growth under full sun”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–932

Title

Physio-anatomic aspects on the initial growth of Guazuma ulmifolia Lam. seedlings (Sterculiaceae)

Silvana P. Q Scalon; Heloisa H. G Pereira; Daniele F Glaeser; et al. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2011. doi:10.1590/s0001-37652011000200027

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Shading reduced seedling stem diameter relative to full sun.
Intervention effect Leaf area did not vary among treatments.
Intervention effect Root growth was higher in full sun.
Intervention effect Root growth did not differ among gibberellic acid levels.
Intervention effect Full sun increased stomata, trichomes and epidermal cell counts.
Intervention effect Full sun increased leaf and root dry masses.
Intervention effect Application of 200 mg L(-1) gibberellic acid increased leaf and root dry masses.
Intervention effect A concentration of 200 mg L(-1) promoted greater growth.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Moderate salinity produced satisfactory initial growth of C. argentea.

Taxon: C. argenteaCelosia argenteae0
Outcome: satisfactory initial growthe0

Verbatim

e0
“C. argentea seedlings that emerge, culminating in satisfactory initial growth.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1080–1158

Title

Emergence and initial growth of Celosia argentea L. cultivated under irrigation with brackish water

Ana Gabriela Sousa Freitas; Jonnathan Richeds da Silva Sales; Ciro de Miranda Pinto; et al. Ornamental Horticulture 2024. doi:10.1590/2447-536x.v30.e242661

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effect Moderate salinity increased emergence of C. argentea seedlings.
Intervention effect Moderate salinity improved seed vigor of C. argentea.
Observation ECw of 2.5 dS m-1 was identified as the salinity threshold for C. argentea.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Initial growth of cottonwood was related to seed size.

Taxon: Eastern Cottonwoodt0
Treatment: seed sizee0
Outcome: Initial growthe0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Initial growth was related to seed size”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 574–613

t0
“Eastern Cottonwood”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–52

Title

Germination and Initial Growth of Eastern Cottonwood as Influenced by Moisture Stress, Temperature, and Storage

R. E. Farmer,; F. T. Bonner Botanical Gazette 1967. doi:10.1086/336402

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Germination energy of cottonwood seed decreased gradually as moisture stress rose from 0.0 to 10.0 atm.
Intervention effect A moisture stress of 15.0 atm inhibited cottonwood germination except at 32 and 38 C.
Intervention effect Temperature extremes of 15 and 38 C drastically reduced germination energy of cottonwood seed.
Intervention effect The reductive effect of 38 C on germination energy was particularly marked after seed storage.
Intervention effect Only 15-atm moisture stress or 15 C greatly reduced total germination of cottonwood.
Intervention effect Twelve months of storage reduced cottonwood germination under optimum conditions (27-32 C) from 90% to 69%.
Intervention effect Little cottonwood seedling growth took place at moisture stresses above 5 atm and at temperatures of 15 and 38 C.

“initial growth”

Claim types

Direction of the findings

Over time

Claim type

Research area

Polarity

Statistics