By organism › Green plants › Combretaceae › Terminalia superba

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Terminalia superba had the highest mean weight loss, 57.62%, from termite attack and was highly susceptible.

Taxon: Terminalia superbaTerminalia superbae0
Interactor: termitee0pest
Outcome: mean weight losse0
Direction: higheste0
Value: 57.62%e0

Verbatim

e0
“Terminalia superba and Hallea ciliata had the highest mean weight loss of 57.62% and 30.27%, respectively, and were highly susceptible to termite attacks”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 810–963

Title

Evaluation of Naturally Grown Termite Resistant Tropical Wood Species

Abraham Mahari; Getachew Eshete; David M. Kolleh; et al. Asian Journal of Environment & Ecology 2024. doi:10.9734/ajee/2024/v23i2523

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Terminalia superba and Piptadeniastrum africanum had low wood density.

Taxon: Terminalia superba, Piptadeniastrum africanumPiptadeniastrum africanumTerminalia superbae0
Outcome: densitye0
Direction: lowe0

Verbatim

e0
“Terminalia superba, Piptadeniastrum africanum, Terminalia ivorensis, and Hallea ciliata exhibited low density”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1159–1268

Title

Evaluation of Naturally Grown Termite Resistant Tropical Wood Species

Abraham Mahari; Getachew Eshete; David M. Kolleh; et al. Asian Journal of Environment & Ecology 2024. doi:10.9734/ajee/2024/v23i2523

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tension wood had higher green moisture content (75 ± 2%) than normal wood.

Taxon: Terminalia superbaTerminalia superbae0
Material: Tension woode1
Outcome: green moisture contente1
Direction: highere1
Value: 75 ± 2%e1
Comparator: normal woode1

Verbatim

e0
“This study ascertained the physico-mechanical and anatomical properties of Terminalia superba tension wood, in comparison with its normal counterpart”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149

e1
“Tension wood recorded higher green moisture content (75 ± 2%), and lower basic density (562 ± 11 kg/m3) than normal wood (71 ± 2.8% and 576 ± 7.9 kg/m3, respectively)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 151–317

Title

PHYSICO-MECHANICAL AND ANATOMICAL PROPERTIES OF NORMAL AND TENSION WOODS OF TERMINALIA SUPERBA (Engl. & Diels)

C. Antwi-Boasiako; E.S. Ofosu; M. Glalah Wood Material Science and Engineering 2024. doi:10.1080/17480272.2024.2337149

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Tension wood had lower basic density (562 ± 11 kg/m3) than normal wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater modulus of elasticity (11293 ± 227.5) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater modulus of rupture (106 ± 4.5) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had greater compression parallel to grain (65 ± 1.8) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater double wall thickness (66 µm) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater fibre diameter (37 µm) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had greater fibre length (1.4 mm) than tension wood.
Observation Tension wood had wider fibre-lumen diameter (32.24 µm) than normal wood.
Observation Tension wood had wider vessel diameter (156.80 µm) than normal wood.
Recommendation Tension wood would substitute for normal wood in light construction works.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tension wood had lower basic density (562 ± 11 kg/m3) than normal wood.

Taxon: Terminalia superbaTerminalia superbae0
Material: Tension woode1
Outcome: basic densitye1
Direction: lowere1
Value: 562 ± 11 kg/m3e1
Comparator: normal woode1

Verbatim

e0
“This study ascertained the physico-mechanical and anatomical properties of Terminalia superba tension wood, in comparison with its normal counterpart”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149

e1
“Tension wood recorded higher green moisture content (75 ± 2%), and lower basic density (562 ± 11 kg/m3) than normal wood (71 ± 2.8% and 576 ± 7.9 kg/m3, respectively)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 151–317

Title

PHYSICO-MECHANICAL AND ANATOMICAL PROPERTIES OF NORMAL AND TENSION WOODS OF TERMINALIA SUPERBA (Engl. & Diels)

C. Antwi-Boasiako; E.S. Ofosu; M. Glalah Wood Material Science and Engineering 2024. doi:10.1080/17480272.2024.2337149

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Tension wood had higher green moisture content (75 ± 2%) than normal wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater modulus of elasticity (11293 ± 227.5) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater modulus of rupture (106 ± 4.5) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had greater compression parallel to grain (65 ± 1.8) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater double wall thickness (66 µm) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater fibre diameter (37 µm) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had greater fibre length (1.4 mm) than tension wood.
Observation Tension wood had wider fibre-lumen diameter (32.24 µm) than normal wood.
Observation Tension wood had wider vessel diameter (156.80 µm) than normal wood.
Recommendation Tension wood would substitute for normal wood in light construction works.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Normal wood had a greater modulus of elasticity (11293 ± 227.5) than tension wood.

Taxon: Terminalia superbaTerminalia superbae0
Outcome: modulus of elasticitye2
Direction: greatere2
Value: 11293 ± 227.5e2
Comparator: tension woode2

Verbatim

e0
“This study ascertained the physico-mechanical and anatomical properties of Terminalia superba tension wood, in comparison with its normal counterpart”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149

e2
“The modulus of elasticity, modulus of rupture, and compression parallel to grain (11293 ± 227.5, 106 ± 4.5 and 65 ± 1.8 MPa, respectively) for normal wood were greater than tension wood (7276 ± 443.7, 50 ± 0.4 and 50 ± 3.5 MPa, respectively)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 319–560

Title

PHYSICO-MECHANICAL AND ANATOMICAL PROPERTIES OF NORMAL AND TENSION WOODS OF TERMINALIA SUPERBA (Engl. & Diels)

C. Antwi-Boasiako; E.S. Ofosu; M. Glalah Wood Material Science and Engineering 2024. doi:10.1080/17480272.2024.2337149

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Tension wood had higher green moisture content (75 ± 2%) than normal wood.
Observation Tension wood had lower basic density (562 ± 11 kg/m3) than normal wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater modulus of rupture (106 ± 4.5) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had greater compression parallel to grain (65 ± 1.8) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater double wall thickness (66 µm) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater fibre diameter (37 µm) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had greater fibre length (1.4 mm) than tension wood.
Observation Tension wood had wider fibre-lumen diameter (32.24 µm) than normal wood.
Observation Tension wood had wider vessel diameter (156.80 µm) than normal wood.
Recommendation Tension wood would substitute for normal wood in light construction works.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Normal wood had a greater modulus of rupture (106 ± 4.5) than tension wood.

Taxon: Terminalia superbaTerminalia superbae0
Outcome: modulus of rupturee2
Direction: greatere2
Value: 106 ± 4.5e2
Comparator: tension woode2

Verbatim

e0
“This study ascertained the physico-mechanical and anatomical properties of Terminalia superba tension wood, in comparison with its normal counterpart”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149

e2
“The modulus of elasticity, modulus of rupture, and compression parallel to grain (11293 ± 227.5, 106 ± 4.5 and 65 ± 1.8 MPa, respectively) for normal wood were greater than tension wood (7276 ± 443.7, 50 ± 0.4 and 50 ± 3.5 MPa, respectively)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 319–560

Title

PHYSICO-MECHANICAL AND ANATOMICAL PROPERTIES OF NORMAL AND TENSION WOODS OF TERMINALIA SUPERBA (Engl. & Diels)

C. Antwi-Boasiako; E.S. Ofosu; M. Glalah Wood Material Science and Engineering 2024. doi:10.1080/17480272.2024.2337149

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Tension wood had higher green moisture content (75 ± 2%) than normal wood.
Observation Tension wood had lower basic density (562 ± 11 kg/m3) than normal wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater modulus of elasticity (11293 ± 227.5) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had greater compression parallel to grain (65 ± 1.8) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater double wall thickness (66 µm) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater fibre diameter (37 µm) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had greater fibre length (1.4 mm) than tension wood.
Observation Tension wood had wider fibre-lumen diameter (32.24 µm) than normal wood.
Observation Tension wood had wider vessel diameter (156.80 µm) than normal wood.
Recommendation Tension wood would substitute for normal wood in light construction works.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Normal wood had greater compression parallel to grain (65 ± 1.8) than tension wood.

Taxon: Terminalia superbaTerminalia superbae0
Outcome: compression parallel to graine2
Direction: greatere2
Value: 65 ± 1.8e2
Comparator: tension woode2

Verbatim

e0
“This study ascertained the physico-mechanical and anatomical properties of Terminalia superba tension wood, in comparison with its normal counterpart”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149

e2
“The modulus of elasticity, modulus of rupture, and compression parallel to grain (11293 ± 227.5, 106 ± 4.5 and 65 ± 1.8 MPa, respectively) for normal wood were greater than tension wood (7276 ± 443.7, 50 ± 0.4 and 50 ± 3.5 MPa, respectively)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 319–560

Title

PHYSICO-MECHANICAL AND ANATOMICAL PROPERTIES OF NORMAL AND TENSION WOODS OF TERMINALIA SUPERBA (Engl. & Diels)

C. Antwi-Boasiako; E.S. Ofosu; M. Glalah Wood Material Science and Engineering 2024. doi:10.1080/17480272.2024.2337149

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Tension wood had higher green moisture content (75 ± 2%) than normal wood.
Observation Tension wood had lower basic density (562 ± 11 kg/m3) than normal wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater modulus of elasticity (11293 ± 227.5) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater modulus of rupture (106 ± 4.5) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater double wall thickness (66 µm) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater fibre diameter (37 µm) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had greater fibre length (1.4 mm) than tension wood.
Observation Tension wood had wider fibre-lumen diameter (32.24 µm) than normal wood.
Observation Tension wood had wider vessel diameter (156.80 µm) than normal wood.
Recommendation Tension wood would substitute for normal wood in light construction works.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Normal wood had a greater double wall thickness (66 µm) than tension wood.

Taxon: Terminalia superbaTerminalia superbae0
Outcome: double wall thicknesse3
Direction: greatere3
Value: 66 µme3
Comparator: tension woode3

Verbatim

e0
“This study ascertained the physico-mechanical and anatomical properties of Terminalia superba tension wood, in comparison with its normal counterpart”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149

e3
“The double wall thickness (66 µm) and diameter (37 µm) of normal wood were greater than those of tension wood (65.68 and 33.24 µm, respectively)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 562–706

Title

PHYSICO-MECHANICAL AND ANATOMICAL PROPERTIES OF NORMAL AND TENSION WOODS OF TERMINALIA SUPERBA (Engl. & Diels)

C. Antwi-Boasiako; E.S. Ofosu; M. Glalah Wood Material Science and Engineering 2024. doi:10.1080/17480272.2024.2337149

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Tension wood had higher green moisture content (75 ± 2%) than normal wood.
Observation Tension wood had lower basic density (562 ± 11 kg/m3) than normal wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater modulus of elasticity (11293 ± 227.5) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater modulus of rupture (106 ± 4.5) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had greater compression parallel to grain (65 ± 1.8) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater fibre diameter (37 µm) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had greater fibre length (1.4 mm) than tension wood.
Observation Tension wood had wider fibre-lumen diameter (32.24 µm) than normal wood.
Observation Tension wood had wider vessel diameter (156.80 µm) than normal wood.
Recommendation Tension wood would substitute for normal wood in light construction works.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Normal wood had a greater fibre diameter (37 µm) than tension wood.

Taxon: Terminalia superbaTerminalia superbae0
Outcome: diametere3
Direction: greatere3
Value: 37 µme3
Comparator: tension woode3

Verbatim

e0
“This study ascertained the physico-mechanical and anatomical properties of Terminalia superba tension wood, in comparison with its normal counterpart”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149

e3
“The double wall thickness (66 µm) and diameter (37 µm) of normal wood were greater than those of tension wood (65.68 and 33.24 µm, respectively)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 562–706

Title

PHYSICO-MECHANICAL AND ANATOMICAL PROPERTIES OF NORMAL AND TENSION WOODS OF TERMINALIA SUPERBA (Engl. & Diels)

C. Antwi-Boasiako; E.S. Ofosu; M. Glalah Wood Material Science and Engineering 2024. doi:10.1080/17480272.2024.2337149

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Tension wood had higher green moisture content (75 ± 2%) than normal wood.
Observation Tension wood had lower basic density (562 ± 11 kg/m3) than normal wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater modulus of elasticity (11293 ± 227.5) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater modulus of rupture (106 ± 4.5) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had greater compression parallel to grain (65 ± 1.8) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had a greater double wall thickness (66 µm) than tension wood.
Observation Normal wood had greater fibre length (1.4 mm) than tension wood.
Observation Tension wood had wider fibre-lumen diameter (32.24 µm) than normal wood.
Observation Tension wood had wider vessel diameter (156.80 µm) than normal wood.
Recommendation Tension wood would substitute for normal wood in light construction works.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Normal wood had greater fibre length (1.4 mm) than tension wood.

Taxon: Terminalia superbaTerminalia superbae0
Outcome: fibre lengthe4
Direction: greatere4
Value: 1.4 mme4
Comparator: tension woode4

Verbatim

e0
“This study ascertained the physico-mechanical and anatomical properties of Terminalia superba tension wood, in comparison with its normal counterpart”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149

e4
“Normal wood also recorded greater fibre length (1.4 mm) than tension wood (1.2 mm)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 708–790

Title

PHYSICO-MECHANICAL AND ANATOMICAL PROPERTIES OF NORMAL AND TENSION WOODS OF TERMINALIA SUPERBA (Engl. & Diels)

C. Antwi-Boasiako; E.S. Ofosu; M. Glalah Wood Material Science and Engineering 2024. doi:10.1080/17480272.2024.2337149

Other claims from this paper (10)

Terminalia superba 144 claims

144 claims