Claim · model-written summary
Enniatins, fumonisin B1 and beauvericin occurred in durum wheat grain in all three study years.
- Taxon
- durum wheat
Triticum turgidum subsp. durume1 - Outcome
- Enniatins, fumonisin B1 and beauvericine0
- Qualifier
- all three yearse0
- Setting
- Italye1
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleTreatmentComparatorDirectionValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Enniatins, fumonisin B1 and beauvericin were present in grain in all three years”
e1“kernels of durum wheat grown in Italy in 2008 - 2010”
Title
Amato, Barbara; Pfohl, Katharina; Tonti, Stefano; et al. GoeScholar The Publication Server of the Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen) 2015. doi:10.5073/jabfq.2015.088.033
Other claims from this paper (7)
- Observation Fusarium graminearum and F. culmorum dominated the Fusarium community in durum wheat kernels.
- Observation Fusarium poae, F. tricinctum and F. proliferatum followed the dominant Fusarium species in wheat kernels.
- Observation Fusarium verticillioides DNA was not detected in durum wheat kernels.
- Observation Toxicologically relevant deoxynivalenol and nivalenol levels were detected in durum wheat grain.
- Observation Trichothecenes A were not detected in durum wheat grain.
- Observation The authors hypothesize that low fumonisin levels commonly occur in warm-climate wheat grain.
- Mechanism The authors infer Fusarium proliferatum is the only relevant fumonisin source in wheat grain.