Claim · model-written summary
Emercal (bacteria and co-metabolites product) added to the stratification sand enhanced the percentage of germinated seeds but had no effect on uniformity of germination.
- Taxon
- hybrid tea roses
Rosa hybrid cultivart0 - Treatment
- Emercal (TM)e1
- Outcome
- percentage of germinated seedse1
- Direction
- enhancede1
- Qualifier
- no effect on the uniformity of germinatione1
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“hybrid tea roses”
e1“Epiphytic bacteria, Emercal (TM) (a product composed by bacteria and co-metabolites produced by bacterial fermentation), or Remedier (R) (a commercial formulation of Trichoderma harzianum and Trichoderma viridae), added to the stratification sand, enhanced percentage of germinated seeds but had no effect on the uniformity of germination”
Title
Enhancing seed germination in hybrid tea roses
L. Pipino; Valentina Scariot; Laura Gaggero; et al. Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) 2011
Other claims from this paper (9)
- Intervention effect Mild scarification with sodium hypochlorite before stratification promoted more uniform germination of hybrid tea rose seeds.
- Intervention effect Mild scarification with sodium hypochlorite before stratification enhanced the percentage of germination from 49.2% to 65.9%.
- Intervention effect Epiphytic bacteria added to the stratification sand enhanced the percentage of germinated seeds but had no effect on uniformity of germination.
- Intervention effect Remedier (a Trichoderma harzianum and Trichoderma viridae formulation) added to the stratification sand enhanced the percentage of germinated seeds but had no effect on uniformity of germination.
- Intervention effect Addition of a compost activator to the stratification sand did not improve seed germination.
- Intervention effect Immersion of stratified seeds in 1 g/l GA3 highly enhanced the percentage of seed germination to 77.6%, versus 64.8% after immersion in water.
- Intervention effect Immersion of stratified seeds in 1 g/l GA3 highly enhanced mean germination time to 26.0 days, versus 32.8 days after immersion in water.
- Intervention effect Immersion of stratified seeds in 1 g/l GA3 highly enhanced uniformity of germination (2.5%), versus 7.9% after immersion in water.
- Recommendation The authors propose a combination of treatments as a reliable optimisation of seed germination protocols for hybrid tea roses.