Claim · model-written summary
Combined Azolla extract and salt regulated secondary metabolites and gene expressions.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- Combined AAE and NaCl treatmentse0
- Outcome
- secondary metabolites and gene expressionse0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingDirectionValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Combined AAE and NaCl treatments effectually restored antioxidant potentials and regulated secondary metabolites and gene expressions”
t0“wheat seedlings”
Title
Khalil M. Saad-Allah; Sherien E. Sobhy; Elsayed E. Hafez; et al. BMC Plant Biology 2025. doi:10.1186/s12870-025-06688-3
Other claims from this paper (17)
- Observation Azolla extract contained γ-aminobutyric acid and benzenedicarboxylic acid.
- Intervention effect Salt stress reduced seedling N, P, Ca, K and K/Na ratio.
- Intervention effect Salt stress increased seedling Mg and Na.
- Intervention effect Salinity decreased TAC, DPPH activity and AsA levels.
- Intervention effect Salinity increased GB in seedlings.
- Intervention effect Salinity increased flavonoids, saponins and anthocyanins.
- Intervention effect Salinity nonsignificantly decreased phenols.
- Intervention effect Salinity upregulated DRF1, CBF3 and HQT.
- Intervention effect Salinity upregulated CHS and FLS.
- Intervention effect Salinity downregulated CBF4 and CHI.
- Intervention effect Azolla extract alone mitigated Na accumulation by 31.50% versus salt stressed seedlings.
- Intervention effect Azolla extract with salt mitigated Na accumulation by 32.87% versus salt stressed seedlings.
- Intervention effect Azolla extract improved N and P levels in seedlings.
- Intervention effect Azolla extract alleviated Mg, K/Na and GB imbalances.
- Intervention effect Azolla extract enhanced antioxidant potentials.
- Intervention effect Combined Azolla extract and salt restored antioxidant potentials.
- Recommendation Authors propose Azolla extract to sustain wheat metabolism and gene expression in saline soils.