Claim · model-written summary
Combined NPK and NANO-GRO did not affect grain yield or its components in common wheat or spelt.
- Taxon
- common wheat and spelt
Triticum aestivumTriticum speltae0
- Treatment
- combined application of basic mineral fertilization (NPK) with an organic growth stimulator, NANO-GRO®e0
- Outcome
- grain yield and its componentse0
- Direction
- had no effecte0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The combined application of basic mineral fertilization (NPK) with an organic growth stimulator, NANO-GRO®, had no effect on the grain yield and its components in common wheat and spelt, except increasing 1000 grain weight in spelt.”
Title
Arkadiusz Stępień; Katarzyna Wojtkowiak; Krzysztof Orzech; et al. 2016
Other claims from this paper (14)
- Intervention effect Combined NPK and NANO-GRO increased 1000 grain weight in spelt.
- Intervention effect NANO-GRO spraying increased P, Ca, Cu, Mn and Zn in spelt grain.
- Intervention effect NANO-GRO spraying decreased Mg content in spelt grain.
- Intervention effect NANO-GRO spraying increased Cu and Fe in wheat grain.
- Intervention effect NANO-GRO spraying decreased Mg, Ca and Mn in wheat grain.
- Intervention effect NANO-GRO increased protein, gluten and Zeleny index in common wheat grain.
- Intervention effect NANO-GRO decreased bulk density in common wheat grain.
- Intervention effect NANO-GRO increased starch content in spelt grain.
- Intervention effect NANO-GRO decreased protein, gluten and grain hardness in spelt grain.
- Observation Enzymatic proteins increased in both cereals.
- Observation Glutenins increased in spelt grain alongside decreased low molecular weight fractions.
- Observation Gliadins increased in common wheat grain.
- Observation Total glutenins decreased in common wheat grain with lower LMW fractions.
- Intervention effect NANO-GRO favorably affected the gliadin to glutenin ratio in spelt grain.