Medicago 2,118 claims

genus · family Fabaceae · green plant · NCBI Taxonomy ↗

Common name: medics — Also written in claims: medics · alfalfa · annual medic · medic species

72 spellings

Medicago
Medicago · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Re-analysis of 202 Medicago accessions showed significant genetic variation in the capacity to restrict rhizobial strain diversity.

Taxon
MedicagoMedicagoe1
Material
202 accessionse1
Interactor
Sinorhizobium melilotiSinorhizobium melilotie0symbiont
Outcome
genetic variation in the capacity of Medicago to restrict strain diversitye1

Verbatim

e0

“We examined these two components using the legume Medicago truncatula and its nitrogen-fixing symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 128–253
e1

“we re-analysed data from 202 accessions to show significant genetic variation in the capacity of Medicago to restrict strain diversity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–396

Title

Genetic variation in host selectivity and adaptive strain enrichment in legume-rhizobia symbiosis: host-dependent, imperfect processes correlate with nodule morphology

Liana T. Burghardt; Patrick Sydow; Jeremy Sutherland; et al. Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 2026. doi:10.1098/rspb.2025.2851

Other claims from this paper (5)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hosts with shorter nodules were more selective of rhizobial strains.

Taxon
MedicagoMedicagoe0
Organ / stage
shorter nodulese2
Outcome
selectivee2
Direction
moree2

Verbatim

e0

“We examined these two components using the legume Medicago truncatula and its nitrogen-fixing symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 128–253
e2

“hosts with shorter nodules were more selective”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 411–457

Title

Genetic variation in host selectivity and adaptive strain enrichment in legume-rhizobia symbiosis: host-dependent, imperfect processes correlate with nodule morphology

Liana T. Burghardt; Patrick Sydow; Jeremy Sutherland; et al. Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 2026. doi:10.1098/rspb.2025.2851

Other claims from this paper (5)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A genome-wide association study on host selectivity identified genes including leginsulin, pectin degradation and multidrug and toxic compound efflux.

Taxon
MedicagoMedicagoe0
Gene
leginsulin, pectin degradation, multidrug and toxic compound effluxe3
Outcome
host selectivitye3

Verbatim

e0

“We examined these two components using the legume Medicago truncatula and its nitrogen-fixing symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 128–253
e3

“A genome-wide association study on host selectivity identified genes including the hormone leginsulin, pectin degradation, multidrug and toxic compound efflux, zinc transport and DNA methylation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–653

Title

Genetic variation in host selectivity and adaptive strain enrichment in legume-rhizobia symbiosis: host-dependent, imperfect processes correlate with nodule morphology

Liana T. Burghardt; Patrick Sydow; Jeremy Sutherland; et al. Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 2026. doi:10.1098/rspb.2025.2851

Other claims from this paper (5)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A genome-wide association study on host selectivity identified genes for zinc transport and DNA methylation.

Taxon
MedicagoMedicagoe0
Gene
zinc transport and DNA methylatione3
Outcome
host selectivitye3

Verbatim

e0

“We examined these two components using the legume Medicago truncatula and its nitrogen-fixing symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 128–253
e3

“A genome-wide association study on host selectivity identified genes including the hormone leginsulin, pectin degradation, multidrug and toxic compound efflux, zinc transport and DNA methylation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–653

Title

Genetic variation in host selectivity and adaptive strain enrichment in legume-rhizobia symbiosis: host-dependent, imperfect processes correlate with nodule morphology

Liana T. Burghardt; Patrick Sydow; Jeremy Sutherland; et al. Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 2026. doi:10.1098/rspb.2025.2851

Other claims from this paper (5)
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both Medicago hosts enriched beneficial rhizobial strains in large nodules compared with small nodules.

Taxon
MedicagoMedicagoe0
Organ / stage
large nodulese5
Interactor
rhizobial strainse6symbiont
Outcome
beneficial strainse5
Direction
enrichede5
Comparator
small nodulese6

Verbatim

e0

“We examined these two components using the legume Medicago truncatula and its nitrogen-fixing symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 128–253
e5

“While both hosts enriched beneficial strains in large nodules”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1089–1150
e6

“sampling the relative frequencies of rhizobial strains in pools of small nodules (indicating a lack of host investment) compared to large nodules”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–954

Title

Genetic variation in host selectivity and adaptive strain enrichment in legume-rhizobia symbiosis: host-dependent, imperfect processes correlate with nodule morphology

Liana T. Burghardt; Patrick Sydow; Jeremy Sutherland; et al. Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 2026. doi:10.1098/rspb.2025.2851

Other claims from this paper (5)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Medicago host forming larger and more variably sized nodules was less effective for rhizobial populations.

Taxon
MedicagoMedicagoe0
Organ / stage
larger and more variably sized nodulese7
Interactor
rhizobial populationse7symbiont
Outcome
effectivee7
Direction
lesse7

Verbatim

e0

“We examined these two components using the legume Medicago truncatula and its nitrogen-fixing symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 128–253
e7

“the host that formed larger and more variably sized nodules and thus had greater 'potential' to increase rhizobial populations was less effective”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1152–1297

Title

Genetic variation in host selectivity and adaptive strain enrichment in legume-rhizobia symbiosis: host-dependent, imperfect processes correlate with nodule morphology

Liana T. Burghardt; Patrick Sydow; Jeremy Sutherland; et al. Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences 2026. doi:10.1098/rspb.2025.2851

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought increased stomatal resistance in all three Medicago species, with distinct magnitudes and recovery dynamics.

Taxon
Medicago speciesMedicagoe0
Treatment
Droughte1
Outcome
stomatal resistancee1
Direction
increasede1
Qualifier
with distinct magnitudes and recovery dynamicse1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“three Medicago species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 92–114
e1

“Drought increased stomatal resistance in all species, with distinct magnitudes and recovery dynamics”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 670–770

Title

Physiological and molecular responses to drought and rehydration in annual Medicago species from northeastern Algeria

M Temagoult; R Bouldjadj; M A Hamidechi; et al. Plant Science Today 2026. doi:10.14719/pst.12842

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought decreased nitrogenase activity in all three Medicago species.

Taxon
Medicago speciesMedicagoe0
Treatment
Droughte1
Outcome
Nitrogenase activitye4
Direction
decreasede4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“three Medicago species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 92–114
e1

“Drought increased stomatal resistance in all species, with distinct magnitudes and recovery dynamics”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 670–770
e4

“Nitrogenase activity decreased in all species but recovered partially only in M. truncatula”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 928–1019

Title

Physiological and molecular responses to drought and rehydration in annual Medicago species from northeastern Algeria

M Temagoult; R Bouldjadj; M A Hamidechi; et al. Plant Science Today 2026. doi:10.14719/pst.12842

Other claims from this paper (7)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MtNCED3 and MtLb1 expression paralleled the physiological patterns, suggesting coordinated regulation of hormonal balance and nodule function under drought.

Taxon
Medicago speciesMedicagoe0
Organ / stage
nodulee6
Gene
MtNCED3 and MtLb1e6
Outcome
coordinated regulation of hormonal balance and nodule functione6

Verbatim

e0

“three Medicago species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 92–114
e6

“The expression of MtNCED3 and MtLb1 paralleled these physiological patterns, indicating coordinated regulation of hormonal balance and nodule function under drought”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1021–1185

Title

Physiological and molecular responses to drought and rehydration in annual Medicago species from northeastern Algeria

M Temagoult; R Bouldjadj; M A Hamidechi; et al. Plant Science Today 2026. doi:10.14719/pst.12842

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MtHD1, MtMYB111 and MtNAC969 showed distinct expression trends among the Medicago species.

Taxon
Medicago speciesMedicagoe0
Gene
MtHD1, MtMYB111 and MtNAC969e7
Outcome
expression trendse7
Qualifier
among speciese7

Verbatim

e0

“three Medicago species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 92–114
e7

“The transcription factors MtHD1, MtMYB111 and MtNAC969 showed distinct expression trends among species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1187–1289

Title

Physiological and molecular responses to drought and rehydration in annual Medicago species from northeastern Algeria

M Temagoult; R Bouldjadj; M A Hamidechi; et al. Plant Science Today 2026. doi:10.14719/pst.12842

Other claims from this paper (7)