Paper · 2009 · Acta Horticulturae

SOLARIZATION AND CHEMICAL PREPLANTING SOIL DISINFECTIONS EFFECTS ON STRAWBERRY PRODUCTION

M.G. Palha; J.L. Campo; L. Reis; et al.

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A 2-year study was conducted to determine the effects of solarization and chemical soil disinfections on crop performance and fruit quality of strawberry 'Camarosa'. During the 2002/2003 season, experiments were established on a field that has been cropped with strawberries for several years and during 2003/2004 on a field that was subjected to a crop rotation (broccoli, melon and strawberry). Plants were grown in different soil disinfection treatments: soil solarization (black plastic mulch of raised beds - SSB), metam sodium (MS) and methyl bromide (MB) for the first year and soil solarization (clear plastic - SSC), SSC + MS, MS and MB for the second year. For the first year, MB plots had significantly higher fruit yield than MS and SSB plots, respectively 22 and 33% higher, while in the second year MS fruit yield equalled MB. Solarization with clear plastic enhanced strawberry yield but combined with MS did not improve it. Differences in soil treatments were not detected for fruit quality attributes.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In year one, methyl bromide produced 22% higher fruit yield than metam sodium.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
MBe0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
22e0
Comparator
MSe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“For the first year, MB plots had significantly higher fruit yield than MS and SSB plots, respectively 22 and 33% higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 667–786 · show in text ↑
t0

“STRAWBERRY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In year one, methyl bromide produced 33% higher fruit yield than solarization with black plastic.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
MBe0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
33%e0
Comparator
SSBe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“For the first year, MB plots had significantly higher fruit yield than MS and SSB plots, respectively 22 and 33% higher”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 667–786 · show in text ↑
t0

“STRAWBERRY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In year two, metam sodium fruit yield equalled methyl bromide.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
MSe0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
equallede0
Comparator
MBe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in the second year MS fruit yield equalled MB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 794–839 · show in text ↑
t0

“STRAWBERRY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clear-plastic solarization enhanced strawberry yield.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
Solarization with clear plastice0
Outcome
strawberry yielde0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Solarization with clear plastic enhanced strawberry yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 841–898 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combining clear-plastic solarization with metam sodium did not improve yield.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
combined with MSe0
Outcome
strawberry yielde0
Direction
did not improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Solarization with clear plastic enhanced strawberry yield but combined with MS did not improve it”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 841–938 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil treatments showed no detected differences in fruit quality attributes.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
soil treatmentse0
Outcome
fruit quality attributese0
Direction
not detectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Differences in soil treatments were not detected for fruit quality attributes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 940–1017 · show in text ↑
t0

“STRAWBERRY”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–78 · show in text ↑

metam-sodium · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

bromomethane · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

13 papers: 13 positive, 0 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

solarization · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

38 papers: 31 positive, 7 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

34 papers more in this group

See all 38 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.