Paper · 2013 · Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology

POSTHARVEST APPLICATION OF CHITOSAN AND LOW TEMPERATURE STORAGE AFFECT RESPIRATION RATE AND QUALITY OF PLUM FRUITS

E. Bal

10
claims
22
verbatim quotes
60
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Application of edible coating as a way of prolonging the shelf-life of perishable fruits and vegetables is promising. Two plum cultivars (Stanley and Giant) were treated with 1% Chitosan and then stored at 0-1C and relative humidity of 90±5% for 40 days. Changes in weight loss, respiration rate, fruit firmness, soluble solid content, titrable acidity, pH, ascorbic acid as well as decay rate were periodically recorded. The results indicated that Chitosan coating was effective in reducing weight loss, respiration rate as well as decay rate. A parallel trend in weight loss and decay rate was observed for both cultivars. Comparing the two cultivars, ‘Giant’ exhibited higher weight loss and respiration rate. Weight loss was mitigated through Chitosan application due to its positive effect in reducing respiration. In addition, Chitosan coating resulted in the retainment of a higher content of titrable acid, pH as well as firmness in either cultivar. However, total soluble solids and ascorbic acid contents were not significantly affected by the coating. The results finally indicated that Chitosan treatment is an effective strategy for maintaining organoleptic characteristics and as well for the prolonging of postharvest

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitosan coating reduced plum fruit weight loss.

Treatment
Chitosan coatinge0
Outcome
weight losse0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PLUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–107 · show in text ↑
e0

“Chitosan coating was effective in reducing weight loss, respiration rate as well as decay rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 449–543 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitosan coating reduced plum fruit respiration rate.

Treatment
Chitosan coatinge0
Outcome
respiration ratee0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PLUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–107 · show in text ↑
e0

“Chitosan coating was effective in reducing weight loss, respiration rate as well as decay rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 449–543 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitosan coating reduced plum fruit decay rate.

Treatment
Chitosan coatinge0
Outcome
decay ratee0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PLUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–107 · show in text ↑
e0

“Chitosan coating was effective in reducing weight loss, respiration rate as well as decay rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 449–543 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weight loss and decay rate followed parallel trends in both plum cultivars.

Material
both cultivarse0
Outcome
weight loss and decay ratee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PLUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–107 · show in text ↑
e0

“A parallel trend in weight loss and decay rate was observed for both cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 545–623 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Giant plums had higher weight loss than Stanley.

Material
Giante0
Outcome
weight losse1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
Stanleye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PLUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–107 · show in text ↑
e0

“Two plum cultivars (Stanley and Giant)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 118–156 · show in text ↑
e1

“‘Giant’ exhibited higher weight loss and respiration rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 654–711 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Giant plums had higher respiration rate than Stanley.

Material
Giante0
Outcome
respiration ratee1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
Stanleye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PLUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–107 · show in text ↑
e0

“Two plum cultivars (Stanley and Giant)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 118–156 · show in text ↑
e1

“‘Giant’ exhibited higher weight loss and respiration rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 654–711 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitosan mitigated weight loss by reducing respiration.

Treatment
Chitosan applicatione0
Outcome
Weight losse0
Direction
mitigatede0
Qualifier
reducing respiratione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PLUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–107 · show in text ↑
e0

“Weight loss was mitigated through Chitosan application due to its positive effect in reducing respiration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–818 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitosan coating retained higher titrable acid, pH, and firmness in either cultivar.

Treatment
Chitosan coatinge0
Outcome
titrable acid, pH as well as firmnesse0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PLUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–107 · show in text ↑
e0

“Chitosan coating resulted in the retainment of a higher content of titrable acid, pH as well as firmness in either cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 833–956 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitosan coating did not significantly affect total soluble solids or ascorbic acid.

Treatment
the coatinge0
Outcome
total soluble solids and ascorbic acid contentse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PLUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–107 · show in text ↑
e0

“total soluble solids and ascorbic acid contents were not significantly affected by the coating”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1061 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded chitosan treatment helps maintain organoleptic characteristics and prolong postharvest life.

Treatment
Chitosan treatmente0
Outcome
maintaining organoleptic characteristicse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus domestica
Prunus domestica · TaxonYAMAMAYA · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PLUM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–107 · show in text ↑
e0

“Chitosan treatment is an effective strategy for maintaining organoleptic characteristics and as well for the prolonging of postharvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1098–1232 · show in text ↑

chitosan · disease · Prunus domestica (plum)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

chitosan · quality: postharvest · Prunus domestica (plum)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

storage · physiology: respiration · Prunus domestica (plum)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

storage · quality: sugar starch · Prunus domestica (plum)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

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storage · disease · Prunus domestica (plum)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 9 positive, 3 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

storage · quality: postharvest · Prunus domestica (plum)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 12 positive, 4 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.