Paper · 1998 · Compost Science & Utilization

The Use of Compost as a Peat Substitute for Organic Vegetable Transplants Production

Michael Raviv; Ben-Zion Zaidman; Yoram Kapulnik

5
claims
8
verbatim quotes
70
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Two experiments were conducted to evaluate different compost mixtures as peat substitutes, and the effect of Trichoderma and mycorrhiza fungi application on transplants quality. Seeds of commercial lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) and cabbage (Brassica oleracea), a nonmycotrophic plant were sown in ‘Speedling’ trays. Plant growth response was determined in four weeks old seedlings (commercial transplanting age). Mineral content was analyzed in the shoot and in the growth media. In both species, seedlings' height, weight, and chlorophyll concentration were greater in compost-containing media as compared to the commercial peat-vermiculite medium. Lettuce seedlings from noninoculated media were higher and had greater weight, and chlorophyll conc than seedlings from mycorrhiza inoculated media. Cabbage seedlings from mycorrhiza and Trichoderma inoculated media were higher and had greater weight, and chlorophyll concentration than seedlings from noninoculated media. The results are discussed in relation to the effect of the media on macronutrient availability and in relation to the competitive/synergistic interactions among the fungi and the hosts.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost media increased lettuce seedling height, weight and chlorophyll concentration relative to peat-vermiculite medium.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
compost-containing mediae1
Outcome
seedlings' height, weight, and chlorophyll concentratione1
Direction
greatere1
Comparator
commercial peat-vermiculite mediume1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) and cabbage (Brassica oleracea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 198–257 · show in text ↑
e1

“In both species, seedlings' height, weight, and chlorophyll concentration were greater in compost-containing media as compared to the commercial peat-vermiculite medium.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–647 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Compost media increased cabbage seedling height, weight and chlorophyll concentration relative to peat-vermiculite medium.

Treatment
compost-containing mediae1
Outcome
seedlings' height, weight, and chlorophyll concentratione1
Direction
greatere1
Comparator
commercial peat-vermiculite mediume1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) and cabbage (Brassica oleracea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 198–257 · show in text ↑
e1

“In both species, seedlings' height, weight, and chlorophyll concentration were greater in compost-containing media as compared to the commercial peat-vermiculite medium.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–647 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Noninoculated lettuce seedlings were taller and heavier and had more chlorophyll than mycorrhiza-inoculated seedlings.

Taxon
LettuceLactuca sativae1
Treatment
noninoculated mediae1
Interactor
mycorrhizae1symbiont
Outcome
higher and had greater weight, and chlorophyll conce1
Direction
greatere1
Comparator
mycorrhiza inoculated mediae1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 198–225 · show in text ↑
e1

“Lettuce seedlings from noninoculated media were higher and had greater weight, and chlorophyll conc than seedlings from mycorrhiza inoculated media.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 648–796 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhiza inoculation increased cabbage seedling height, weight and chlorophyll concentration over noninoculated media.

Treatment
mycorrhizae0
Interactor
mycorrhizae0symbiont
Outcome
higher and had greater weight, and chlorophyll concentratione0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
noninoculated mediae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cabbage seedlings from mycorrhiza and Trichoderma inoculated media were higher and had greater weight, and chlorophyll concentration than seedlings from noninoculated media.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 797–970 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trichoderma inoculation increased cabbage seedling height, weight and chlorophyll concentration over noninoculated media.

Treatment
Trichoderma inoculated mediae0
Interactor
TrichodermaTrichodermae0symbiont
Outcome
higher and had greater weight, and chlorophyll concentratione0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
noninoculated mediae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma
Trichoderma · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cabbage seedlings from mycorrhiza and Trichoderma inoculated media were higher and had greater weight, and chlorophyll concentration than seedlings from noninoculated media.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 797–970 · show in text ↑

Trichoderma · physiology: pigments · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

fertilization · physiology: pigments · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Results differ

41 papers: 37 positive, 4 negative or no effect

36 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

37 papers more in this group

See all 41 papers →

in vitro · physiology: pigments · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

inoculation · physiology: pigments · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 10 positive, 3 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

fertilization · physiology: pigments · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

49 papers: 47 positive, 2 negative or no effect

46 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

45 papers more in this group

See all 49 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.