Paper · 1999 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Zinc in wheat grain as affected by nitrogen fertilization and available soil zinc

T. Moraghan; A. Sims; L. Smith

6
claims
9
verbatim quotes
17
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Greenhouse and field experiments were conducted to determine the influence of nitrogen (N) fertilization and DTPA‐extractable soil zinc (Zn) on Zn concentration in wheat (Triticum aestivum L., cv. Pioneer 2375) grain. Application of zinc sulfate (ZnSO4) in the range of 0 to 8 mg Zn kg‐1 increased linearly DTPA‐extractable Zn in an incubated calcareous soil from 0.3 to 5.0 mg kg‐1. Application of these rates of ZnSO4 to the same soil under greenhouse conditions increased Zn concentration of wheat grain from 26 to 101 mg kg‐1. The influence of 134 kg urea‐N ha‐1 on Zn concentration in wheat grain at eight field sites, with DTPA‐extractable soil Zn levels ranging from 0.3 to 4.9 mg kg‐1, was studied. Nitrogen fertilizer increased wheat‐grain yields in four of the eight experiments but had little effect on grain‐Zn concentration. Grain‐Zn concentration ranged from 31 to 45 mg kg‐1 in N‐fertilized plots at the various sites and was related (r=0.74*) to DTPA‐extractable soil Zn.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc sulfate increased soil extractable zinc linearly from 0.3 to 5.0 mg kg‐1.

Treatment
zinc sulfate (ZnSO4) in the range of 0 to 8 mg Zn kg‐1e0
Outcome
DTPA‐extractable Zn in an incubated calcareous soile0
Direction
increased linearlye0
Value
0.3 to 5.0 mg kg‐1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of zinc sulfate (ZnSO4) in the range of 0 to 8 mg Zn kg‐1 increased linearly DTPA‐extractable Zn in an incubated calcareous soil from 0.3 to 5.0 mg kg‐1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–392 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 8–19 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc sulfate increased wheat grain zinc from 26 to 101 mg kg‐1 in greenhouse soil.

Treatment
ZnSO4e0
Outcome
Zn concentration of wheat graine0
Direction
increasede0
Value
26 to 101 mg kg‐1e0
Setting
greenhouse conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of these rates of ZnSO4 to the same soil under greenhouse conditions increased Zn concentration of wheat grain from 26 to 101 mg kg‐1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 393–539 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen fertilizer increased wheat grain yield in four of eight field experiments.

Treatment
Nitrogen fertilizere0
Outcome
wheat‐grain yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
four of the eight experimentse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen fertilizer increased wheat‐grain yields in four of the eight experiments but had little effect on grain‐Zn concentration.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–846 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen fertilizer had little effect on wheat grain zinc concentration.

Treatment
Nitrogen fertilizere0
Outcome
grain‐Zn concentratione0
Direction
little effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen fertilizer increased wheat‐grain yields in four of the eight experiments but had little effect on grain‐Zn concentration.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–846 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen-fertilized grain zinc ranged from 31 to 45 mg kg‐1 across sites.

Treatment
N‐fertilized plotse0
Outcome
Grain‐Zn concentratione0
Value
31 to 45 mg kg‐1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grain‐Zn concentration ranged from 31 to 45 mg kg‐1 in N‐fertilized plots at the various sites and was related (r=0.74*) to DTPA‐extractable soil Zn.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–996 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 8–19 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat grain zinc was associated with extractable soil zinc with r=0.74*.

Outcome
Grain‐Zn concentratione0
Value
r=0.74*e0
Setting
DTPA‐extractable soil Zne0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grain‐Zn concentration ranged from 31 to 45 mg kg‐1 in N‐fertilized plots at the various sites and was related (r=0.74*) to DTPA‐extractable soil Zn.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–996 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 8–19 · show in text ↑

zinc sulfate · nutrient: content · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

39 papers: 37 positive, 2 negative or no effect

36 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

35 papers more in this group

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fertilization · molecular: metabolites · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

288 papers: 232 positive, 56 negative or no effect

55 papers in the same direction as this paper · 232 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

284 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

3,438 papers: 3,115 positive, 323 negative or no effect

3,114 papers in the same direction as this paper · 284 in the opposite direction · 39 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

3,434 papers more in this group

See all 3,438 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.