Paper · 1995 · The Plant Journal

Correlation between the induction of a gene for Δ1‐pyrroline‐5‐carboxylate synthetase and the accumulation of proline in Arabidopsis thaliana under osmotic stress

Yoshu Yoshiba; Tomohiro Kiyosue; Takeshi Katagiri; et al.

9
claims
16
verbatim quotes
507
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The isolation and characterization is reported of a cDNA for delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C) synthetase (cAtP5CS), an enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of proline, from a cDNA library prepared from a dehydrated rosette plant of Arabidopsis thaliana. Southern blot analysis suggested that only one copy of the corresponding gene (AtP5CS) is present in A. thaliana. The deduced amino acid sequence of the P5CS protein (AtP5CS) from A. thaliana exhibited 74% homology to that of the P5CS from Vigna aconitifolia. Northern blot analysis revealed that the gene for P5CS was induced by dehydration, high salt and treatment with ABA, while it was not induced by heat or cold treatment. Moreover, the simultaneous accumulation of proline was observed as a result of the former treatments in A. thaliana. A cDNA for P5C reductase (cAtP5CR) was also isolated from A. thaliana and Northern blot analysis was performed. The AtP5CR gene was not induced to a significant extent by dehydration or high-salt stress. These observations suggest that the AtP5CS gene plays a principal role in the biosynthesis of proline in A. thaliana under osmotic stress.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dehydration induced the P5CS gene in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianae0
Treatment
dehydratione1
Gene
P5CSe1
Outcome
the gene for P5CSe1
Direction
inducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“from a cDNA library prepared from a dehydrated rosette plant of Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 172–256 · show in text ↑
e1

“Northern blot analysis revealed that the gene for P5CS was induced by dehydration, high salt and treatment with ABA, while it was not induced by heat or cold treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–685 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High salt induced the P5CS gene in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianae0
Treatment
high salte1
Gene
P5CSe1
Outcome
the gene for P5CSe1
Direction
inducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“from a cDNA library prepared from a dehydrated rosette plant of Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 172–256 · show in text ↑
e1

“Northern blot analysis revealed that the gene for P5CS was induced by dehydration, high salt and treatment with ABA, while it was not induced by heat or cold treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–685 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA treatment induced the P5CS gene in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianae0
Treatment
ABAe1
Gene
P5CSe1
Outcome
the gene for P5CSe1
Direction
inducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“from a cDNA library prepared from a dehydrated rosette plant of Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 172–256 · show in text ↑
e1

“Northern blot analysis revealed that the gene for P5CS was induced by dehydration, high salt and treatment with ABA, while it was not induced by heat or cold treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–685 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heat or cold treatment did not induce the P5CS gene in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianae0
Treatment
heat or cold treatmente1
Gene
P5CSe1
Outcome
the gene for P5CSe1
Direction
not inducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“from a cDNA library prepared from a dehydrated rosette plant of Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 172–256 · show in text ↑
e1

“Northern blot analysis revealed that the gene for P5CS was induced by dehydration, high salt and treatment with ABA, while it was not induced by heat or cold treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–685 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proline accumulated simultaneously with the former treatments in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianae0
Treatment
former treatmentse2
Outcome
accumulation of prolinee2
Direction
simultaneous accumulatione2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“from a cDNA library prepared from a dehydrated rosette plant of Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 172–256 · show in text ↑
e2

“Moreover, the simultaneous accumulation of proline was observed as a result of the former treatments in A. thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–802 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The AtP5CR gene was not induced to a significant extent by dehydration or high salt in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianae0
Treatment
dehydration or high-salt stresse3
Gene
AtP5CRe3
Outcome
AtP5CR genee3
Direction
not inducede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“from a cDNA library prepared from a dehydrated rosette plant of Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 172–256 · show in text ↑
e3

“The AtP5CR gene was not induced to a significant extent by dehydration or high-salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–1006 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The deduced P5CS protein of Arabidopsis thaliana showed 74% homology to the P5CS of Vigna aconitifolia.

Taxon
A. thalianaArabidopsis thalianae4
Gene
P5CSe4
Outcome
deduced amino acid sequencee4
Value
74%e4
Comparator
P5CS from Vigna aconitifoliae4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“from a cDNA library prepared from a dehydrated rosette plant of Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 172–256 · show in text ↑
e4

“The deduced amino acid sequence of the P5CS protein (AtP5CS) from A. thaliana exhibited 74% homology to that of the P5CS from Vigna aconitifolia”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–516 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Arabidopsis thaliana has only one copy of the AtP5CS gene.

Taxon
A. thalianaArabidopsis thalianae5
Gene
AtP5CSe5
Outcome
copy of the corresponding genee5
Value
one copye5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“Southern blot analysis suggested that only one copy of the corresponding gene (AtP5CS) is present in A. thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–370 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The AtP5CS gene plays a principal role in proline biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana under osmotic stress.

Taxon
A. thalianaArabidopsis thalianae6
Gene
AtP5CSe6
Outcome
biosynthesis of prolinee6
Qualifier
under osmotic stresse6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“These observations suggest that the AtP5CS gene plays a principal role in the biosynthesis of proline in A. thaliana under osmotic stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1008–1145 · show in text ↑

heat · molecular: expression · Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 6 positive, 12 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

drought · molecular: expression · Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 12 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

cold · molecular: expression · Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)Positive and negative results

33 papers: 19 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

29 papers more in this group

See all 33 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.