Abstract
A two‐year study was conducted in 2002 and 2003 at the New Mexico State University Agricultural Science Center at Farmington, NM to evaluate postemergence herbicides for control of redroot and prostrate pigweed ( Amaranthus retroflexus L. and Amaranthus blitoides S. Wats.), black nightshade ( Solanum nigrum L.), common lambsquarters ( Chenopodium album L.), and Russian thistle ( Salsola iberica Sennen & Pau) and their effect on field corn ( Zea mays ) injury and yield. Herbicide treatments gave over 95% control of redroot and prostrate pigweed and common lambsquarters through August, in both years. Russian thistle control was 70% or less with DPX 79406, foramsulfuron, and nicosulfuron plus rimsulfuron when applied at 0.0115 plus 0.0115, 0.033, and 0.023 plus 0.012 lb a.i./acre, or in combination with mesotrione at 0.06 lb a.i./acre. Black nightshade control with foramsulfuron applied at 0.033 lb a.i./acre was 30 to 41% better than DPX 79406 or nicosulfuron plus rimsulfuron applied at 0.0115 plus 0.0115 and 0.023 plus 0.012 lb a.i./acre. This research indicates that when nicosulfuron plus rimsulfuron, DPX 79406, and foramsulfuron were applied in combination with diflufenzopyr plus dicamba, dicamba plus atrazine, mesotrione, or dicamba, broadleaf weed control increased significantly without field corn injury or yield reductions.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Herbicide treatments gave over 95% control of redroot and prostrate pigweed in field corn.
- Taxon
- Field Cornt0
- Treatment
- Herbicide treatmentse1
- Interactor
- redroot and prostrate pigweede1weed
- Outcome
- controle1
- Value
- over 95%e1
- Qualifier
- through August, in both yearse1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Verbatim
e1“Herbicide treatments gave over 95% control of redroot and prostrate pigweed and common lambsquarters through August, in both years”
t0“Broadleaf Weed Control in Field Corn with Postemergence Herbicides”
Claim · model-written summary
DPX 79406, foramsulfuron and nicosulfuron plus rimsulfuron gave 70% or less control of Russian thistle in field corn.
- Taxon
- Field Cornt0
- Treatment
- DPX 79406, foramsulfuron, and nicosulfuron plus rimsulfurone2
- Interactor
- Russian thistle
Salsola traguse2weed - Outcome
- Russian thistle controle2
- Direction
- lesse2
- Value
- 70% or lesse2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“Russian thistle control was 70% or less with DPX 79406, foramsulfuron, and nicosulfuron plus rimsulfuron”
t0“Broadleaf Weed Control in Field Corn with Postemergence Herbicides”
Claim · model-written summary
Foramsulfuron at 0.033 lb a.i./acre gave 30 to 41% better black nightshade control than DPX 79406 or nicosulfuron plus rimsulfuron.
- Taxon
- Field Cornt0
- Treatment
- foramsulfuron applied at 0.033 lb a.i./acree3
- Interactor
- Black nightshade
_Solanum_nigrum_3.jpg?width=60)
Solanum nigrume3weed - Outcome
- Black nightshade controle3
- Direction
- bettere3
- Value
- 30 to 41%e3
- Comparator
- DPX 79406 or nicosulfuron plus rimsulfurone3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Solanum_nigrum_3.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e3“Black nightshade control with foramsulfuron applied at 0.033 lb a.i./acre was 30 to 41% better than DPX 79406 or nicosulfuron plus rimsulfuron”
t0“Broadleaf Weed Control in Field Corn with Postemergence Herbicides”
Claim · model-written summary
Broadleaf weed control increased significantly in field corn when the listed herbicides were applied in combination with the partner herbicides.
- Taxon
- field corne4
- Treatment
- nicosulfuron plus rimsulfuron, DPX 79406, and foramsulfuron were applied in combination with diflufenzopyr plus dicamba, dicamba plus atrazine, mesotrione, or dicambae4
- Outcome
- broadleaf weed controle4
- Direction
- increasede4
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e4“This research indicates that when nicosulfuron plus rimsulfuron, DPX 79406, and foramsulfuron were applied in combination with diflufenzopyr plus dicamba, dicamba plus atrazine, mesotrione, or dicamba, broadleaf weed control increased significantly without field corn injury or yield reductions”
Claim · model-written summary
The same herbicide combinations caused no field corn injury or yield reduction.
- Taxon
- field corne4
- Treatment
- nicosulfuron plus rimsulfuron, DPX 79406, and foramsulfuron were applied in combination with diflufenzopyr plus dicamba, dicamba plus atrazine, mesotrione, or dicambae4
- Outcome
- field corn injury or yield reductionse4
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Verbatim
e4“This research indicates that when nicosulfuron plus rimsulfuron, DPX 79406, and foramsulfuron were applied in combination with diflufenzopyr plus dicamba, dicamba plus atrazine, mesotrione, or dicamba, broadleaf weed control increased significantly without field corn injury or yield reductions”
The same questions in other papers
atrazine · weed · Zea mays (maize)Results differ
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See all 23 papers →nicosulfuron · crop injury · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction
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See all 29 papers →8 of 13 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.