Paper · 2001 · Indian Journal of Agronomy

Integrated weed management in irrigated groundnut (Arachis hypogaea)

YOGENDRA KUMAR; SURENDRA SINGH; O.P. GILL

5
claims
15
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during the rainy (kharif) seasons of 1994, 1995 and 1996 under irrigated conditions on integrated weed management in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) on loamy sand soils of Durgapura, Rajasthan. Pre emergence application of both the herbicides pendimethalin and metolachlor Q 1.0 kg a.i./ha with 2 intercultivations at 30 an 45 days after sowing (DAS) effectively controlled the dry matter accumula tion in weed compared with the unweeded, farmers practices and sole application of these herbicides but at par with 2 hoeings and pre emergence application of both the herbicides pendimethalin and metolachlor 1.0 kglha with 1 hand weeding at 30 DAS interculture at 30 and 45 DAS.Among the weed control methods tried, weed free check, both the herbicides pendimethalin and metolachlor Q 1.0 kg a.i./ha 2 intercultivations with and without 1 hand weeding had a pronounced effect on the yield attributes, yields and net returns as compared to unweeded crop.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pendimethalin with two intercultivations controlled weed dry matter versus unweeded, farmer, and herbicide-only practices.

Treatment
pendimethaline0t0e1
Interactor
weede0t0e1weed
Outcome
dry matter accumula tion in weede0t0e1
Direction
controllede0t0e1
Comparator
unweeded, farmers practices and sole application of these herbicidese0t0e1
Setting
Durgapura, Rajasthane0t0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pre emergence application of both the herbicides pendimethalin and metolachlor Q 1.0 kg a.i./ha with 2 intercultivations at 30 an 45 days after sowing (DAS) effectively controlled the dry matter accumula tion in weed compared with the unweeded, farmers practices and sole application of these herbicides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–530 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–68 · show in text ↑
e1

“Durgapura, Rajasthan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 205–225 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Metolachlor with two intercultivations controlled weed dry matter versus unweeded, farmer, and herbicide-only practices.

Treatment
metolachlor Q 1.0 kg a.i./ha with 2 intercultivations at 30 an 45 days after sowing (DAS)e0t0e1
Interactor
weede0t0e1weed
Outcome
dry matter accumula tion in weede0t0e1
Direction
controllede0t0e1
Comparator
unweeded, farmers practices and sole application of these herbicidese0t0e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pre emergence application of both the herbicides pendimethalin and metolachlor Q 1.0 kg a.i./ha with 2 intercultivations at 30 an 45 days after sowing (DAS) effectively controlled the dry matter accumula tion in weed compared with the unweeded, farmers practices and sole application of these herbicides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 227–530 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–68 · show in text ↑
e1

“Durgapura, Rajasthan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 205–225 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed-free management improved groundnut yield attributes, yields, and net returns versus unweeded crops.

Treatment
weed free checke0t0e1
Outcome
yield attributes, yields and net returnse0t0e1
Comparator
unweeded crope0t0e1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“weed free check, both the herbicides pendimethalin and metolachlor Q 1.0 kg a.i./ha 2 intercultivations with and without 1 hand weeding had a pronounced effect on the yield attributes, yields and net returns as compared to unweeded crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 748–984 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–68 · show in text ↑
e1

“Durgapura, Rajasthan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 205–225 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pendimethalin-based weed control had a pronounced effect on groundnut yield attributes, yields, and returns.

Treatment
pendimethaline0t0e1
Outcome
yield attributes, yields and net returnse0t0e1
Comparator
unweeded crope0t0e1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both the herbicides pendimethalin and metolachlor Q 1.0 kg a.i./ha 2 intercultivations with and without 1 hand weeding had a pronounced effect on the yield attributes, yields and net returns as compared to unweeded crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–984 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–68 · show in text ↑
e1

“Durgapura, Rajasthan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 205–225 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Metolachlor-based weed control had a pronounced effect on groundnut yield attributes, yields, and returns.

Treatment
metolachlor Q 1.0 kg a.i./ha 2 intercultivations with and without 1 hand weedinge0t0e1
Outcome
yield attributes, yields and net returnse0t0e1
Comparator
unweeded crope0t0e1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both the herbicides pendimethalin and metolachlor Q 1.0 kg a.i./ha 2 intercultivations with and without 1 hand weeding had a pronounced effect on the yield attributes, yields and net returns as compared to unweeded crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–984 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–68 · show in text ↑
e1

“Durgapura, Rajasthan”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 205–225 · show in text ↑

metolachlor · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

17 papers: 13 positive, 4 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

pendimethalin · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

62 papers: 60 positive, 2 negative or no effect

59 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

58 papers more in this group

See all 62 papers →

metolachlor · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

pendimethalin · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

59 papers: 56 positive, 3 negative or no effect

55 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

55 papers more in this group

See all 59 papers →

herbicide · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

230 papers: 172 positive, 58 negative or no effect

171 papers in the same direction as this paper · 51 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

226 papers more in this group

See all 230 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.