Paper · 2016 · TURKISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY

Yield and fruit quality of sweet pepper depending on foliar application of calcium

Halina BUCZKOWSKA; Zenia MICHAŁOJĆ; Renata NURZYŃSKA-WIERDAK

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
26
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The proper feeding of field plants is one of the most significant factors with an impact on their growth and development. Calcium is one of the basic nutrients of plants, crucial in many cell processes. Calcium in a plant is reutilized very poorly, and hence symptoms of deficiency of this component are observed on the youngest leaves, apexes of stems and roots, and, most importantly, on the fruits. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of foliar Ca feeding on the yield of sweet pepper 'Caryca F1' and on selected elements of its fruit quality in field ground cultivation. Ca was applied in the form of the following preparations: Ca(NO3)2, Insol Ca, or Librel Ca. Calcium preparations were applied on 3 or 5 dates in 1% concentration of the solution to the full wetting of the plants. A positive influence of Ca feeding on the marketable yield of the fruit was observed: 4.26-4.63 kg m-2 as compared with the controls at 3.80 kg m-2. Calcium foliar feeding caused a limited number of fruits with BER symptoms at 4.3%-5.2% of the total number of fruits, as compared with 14.4% of those of the control fruits. The use of Ca(NO3)2 had a positive effect on the accumulation of vitamin C and carotenoids as compared with other fertilizers. Reduced Ca spraying proved to be beneficial in terms of fruit yield and concentrations of carotenoids.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar calcium increased marketable pepper fruit yield compared with controls.

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuume1
Material
Caryca F1e1
Treatment
Ca feedinge0
Outcome
marketable yield of the fruite0
Direction
positive influencee0
Value
4.26-4.63 kg m-2e0
Qualifier
3.80 kg m-2e0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A positive influence of Ca feeding on the marketable yield of the fruit was observed: 4.26-4.63 kg m-2 as compared with the controls at 3.80 kg m-2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 802–949 · show in text ↑
e1

“sweet pepper 'Caryca F1'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–513 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar calcium reduced the share of pepper fruits with blossom end rot symptoms.

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuume1
Treatment
Calcium foliar feedinge0
Outcome
fruits with BER symptomse0
Direction
limitede0
Value
4.3%-5.2%e0
Qualifier
14.4%e0
Comparator
control fruitse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Calcium foliar feeding caused a limited number of fruits with BER symptoms at 4.3%-5.2% of the total number of fruits, as compared with 14.4% of those of the control fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 951–1123 · show in text ↑
e1

“sweet pepper 'Caryca F1'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–513 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calcium nitrate increased vitamin C accumulation relative to other fertilizers.

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuume1
Treatment
Ca(NO3)2e0
Outcome
accumulation of vitamin C and carotenoidse0
Direction
positive effecte0
Comparator
other fertilizerse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The use of Ca(NO3)2 had a positive effect on the accumulation of vitamin C and carotenoids as compared with other fertilizers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1125–1250 · show in text ↑
e1

“sweet pepper 'Caryca F1'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–513 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reduced calcium spraying benefited pepper fruit yield and carotenoid concentrations.

Taxon
sweet pepperCapsicum annuume1
Treatment
Reduced Ca sprayinge0
Outcome
fruit yield and concentrations of carotenoidse0
Direction
beneficiale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Reduced Ca spraying proved to be beneficial in terms of fruit yield and concentrations of carotenoids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1252–1353 · show in text ↑
e1

“sweet pepper 'Caryca F1'”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–513 · show in text ↑

calcium atom · quality: postharvest · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results differ

10 papers: 8 positive, 2 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

calcium atom · disease · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 6 positive, 4 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

calcium atom · physiology: pigments · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.