Paper · 2024 · Ecology Environment and Conservation

Effect of Nitrogen, Rhizobium and PSB on Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) - Yield and Quality

Vijay Kumar Singh; R.P. Singh

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The study was carried out at instructional farm, Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Narendra Nagar, Kumarganj, Faizabad (U.P.) during two consecutive rabi season of 2011-12 and 2012-13 to determine the effect of microbial inoculants (Rhizobium CAT 4059, Rhizobium CAT 5078, PSB) and nitrogen levels (0, 10, 20, 30 kg ha -1 ) on yield and quality of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.).Nitrogen application had significant effect on the seed yield, straw yield, nitrogen content and protein content in grain and straw during both the years.Inoculation of Rhizobium strain CAT 5078 had also significant effect on the seed yield, straw yield, nitrogen and protein content in grain and straw during both the years.The highest seed and straw yield was obtained with 20 kg N ha -1 + inoculation of Rhizobium CAT 5078 during 2011-2012 and in 2012-2013.The highest nitrogen content in grain was obtained under treatment 30 kg N ha -1 + inoculation of Rhizobium CAT 5078 during 2011-2012 as well as in 2012-2013.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen application significantly affected seed yield in both years.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
Nitrogen applicatione0
Outcome
seed yielde0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen application had significant effect on the seed yield, straw yield, nitrogen content and protein content in grain and straw during both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 400–553 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen application significantly affected straw yield in both years.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
Nitrogen applicatione0
Outcome
straw yielde0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen application had significant effect on the seed yield, straw yield, nitrogen content and protein content in grain and straw during both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 400–553 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen application significantly affected nitrogen content in both years.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
Nitrogen applicatione0
Outcome
nitrogen contente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen application had significant effect on the seed yield, straw yield, nitrogen content and protein content in grain and straw during both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 400–553 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen application significantly affected protein content in grain and straw in both years.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
Nitrogen applicatione0
Outcome
protein content in grain and strawe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen application had significant effect on the seed yield, straw yield, nitrogen content and protein content in grain and straw during both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 400–553 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium CAT 5078 inoculation significantly affected seed yield in both years.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
Inoculation of Rhizobium strain CAT 5078e0
Interactor
Rhizobium strain CAT 5078e0symbiont
Outcome
seed yielde0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inoculation of Rhizobium strain CAT 5078 had also significant effect on the seed yield, straw yield, nitrogen and protein content in grain and straw during both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–724 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium CAT 5078 inoculation significantly affected straw yield in both years.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
Inoculation of Rhizobium strain CAT 5078e0
Interactor
Rhizobium strain CAT 5078e0symbiont
Outcome
straw yielde0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inoculation of Rhizobium strain CAT 5078 had also significant effect on the seed yield, straw yield, nitrogen and protein content in grain and straw during both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–724 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium CAT 5078 inoculation significantly affected nitrogen and protein content in grain and straw in both years.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
Inoculation of Rhizobium strain CAT 5078e0
Interactor
Rhizobium strain CAT 5078e0symbiont
Outcome
nitrogen and protein content in grain and strawe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inoculation of Rhizobium strain CAT 5078 had also significant effect on the seed yield, straw yield, nitrogen and protein content in grain and straw during both the years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–724 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest seed and straw yields occurred with 20 kg N ha -1 plus Rhizobium CAT 5078 in both seasons.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
20 kg N ha -1 + inoculation of Rhizobium CAT 5078e0
Interactor
Rhizobium CAT 5078e0symbiont
Outcome
seed and straw yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest seed and straw yield was obtained with 20 kg N ha -1 + inoculation of Rhizobium CAT 5078 during 2011-2012 and in 2012-2013”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 725–859 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest grain nitrogen content occurred with 30 kg N ha -1 plus Rhizobium CAT 5078 in both seasons.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
30 kg N ha -1 + inoculation of Rhizobium CAT 5078e0
Interactor
Rhizobium CAT 5078e0symbiont
Outcome
nitrogen content in graine0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest nitrogen content in grain was obtained under treatment 30 kg N ha -1 + inoculation of Rhizobium CAT 5078 during 2011-2012 as well as in 2012-2013”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 860–1017 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chickpea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–49 · show in text ↑

Rhizobium · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

120 papers: 116 positive, 4 negative or no effect

115 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

116 papers more in this group

See all 120 papers →

Rhizobium · nutrient: content · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 25 positive, 1 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

102 papers: 93 positive, 9 negative or no effect

92 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

98 papers more in this group

See all 102 papers →

inoculation · nutrient: content · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

63 papers: 57 positive, 6 negative or no effect

56 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

59 papers more in this group

See all 63 papers →

inoculation · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

217 papers: 200 positive, 17 negative or no effect

199 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

213 papers more in this group

See all 217 papers →

nitrogen · nutrient: content · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.