nitrogen · Yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)

Results differ102 papers: 93 positive, 9 negative or no effect · 26 pairs of papers confirmed to differ

225 claims from these papers; 29 citations between them.

Papers whose results differ, checked claim by claim 26

26 pairs of papers on this question report results that differ: an effect in one paper, the opposite effect or no effect in the other. Two model reviewers reading both claims accepted each pair.

Nitrogen fixation and soil nitrate interactions in field-grown chickpea ( Cicer arietinum ) and fababean ( Vicia faba ) (2002)
no changeChickpea grain yield was unaffected by fertilizer nitrogen supply and ranged from 2.0–2.4 t/ha.
Nitrogen and phosphorus fertility management for desi and kabuli chickpea (2005)
increaseApplying 30 or 45 kg N ha-1 increased desi yield by as much as 221 kg ha-1.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Managing inoculation failure of field pea and chickpea based on spectral responses (2002)
decreaseChickpea required remedial fertilizer nitrogen within six weeks of seeding to prevent yield loss.
Effect of irrigation on growth and yield of Kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.). (2008)
no changeNitrogen fertilizer did not increase seed yield in either legume.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Response of Chickpea to Nitrogen, and a Comparison of the Factors Affecting Chickpea Seed Yield with those Affecting Wheat Grain Yield (1995)
no changeAdditional nitrogen had no significant effect on chickpea seed yield.
Growth and yield of two chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) varieties in Canterbury, New Zealand (1995)
increaseNitrogen at 50 kg N/ha increased chickpea seed yield by 17% in 1990–91.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Role of Rhizobial inoculation in the production of chickpea crop (2006)
increaseFertilizer nitrogen significantly increased grain yield at both locations.
Effect of sowing date, nitrogen and rhizobium inoculation on flowering and development of yield in chickpeas (1993)
no changeNitrogen did not increase chickpea seed yield.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Evaluation of Quantitative and Qualitative Traits of Chickpea as Affected by Biofertilizer, Nitrogen, and Humic Acid in Dryland Condition (2021)
increaseNitrogen fertilizer significantly increased grain yield, seed weight per plant and harvest index of chickpea.
The effect of bacterial inoculation and different nitrogen doses on yield and yield components of some chickpea genotypes (Cicer arietinum L.) (2009)
no changeNitrogen doses of 0 to 120 kg ha(-1) had no significant effect on chickpea yield and yield components.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Nitrogen fixation and soil nitrate interactions in field-grown chickpea ( Cicer arietinum ) and fababean ( Vicia faba ) (2002)
no changeChickpea grain yield was unaffected by fertilizer nitrogen supply and ranged from 2.0–2.4 t/ha.
Effects of Foliar Application of Nitrogen, Zinc and Manganese on Yield, Yield Components and Grain Quality of Chickpea in Two Growing Seasons (2015)
increaseFoliar nitrogen increased chickpea grain yield by 6.2% over control.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →

Show 20 more pairs

Nitrogen fixation and soil nitrate interactions in field-grown chickpea ( Cicer arietinum ) and fababean ( Vicia faba ) (2002)
no changeChickpea grain yield was unaffected by fertilizer nitrogen supply and ranged from 2.0–2.4 t/ha.
Response of Different Fertility Levels and Foliar Nutrition on Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under the Grid Region of M.P., India (2025)
increaseUrea 2% applied at pre-flowering and pod initiation significantly increased pods per plant, seeds per pod and seed yield compared with control in chickpea.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Growth and yield of two chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) varieties in Canterbury, New Zealand (1995)
increaseNitrogen at 50 kg N/ha increased chickpea seed yield by 17% in 1990–91.
Suitability of chickpea ‘NBeG47’ for mechanical harvesting under rainfed condition (2015)
no changeDifferent nitrogen levels did not influence NBeG47 seed yield, yield attributes or plant biometrics.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Effect of irrigation on growth and yield of Kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.). (2008)
no changeNitrogen fertilizer did not increase seed yield in either legume.
Short-term Response of Chickpea Yield, Total Soil Carbon, and Soil Nitrogen to Different Tillage and Organic Amendment Regimes (2021)
increaseN increased chickpea yield by 40% relative to CONT.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Effect of sowing date, nitrogen and rhizobium inoculation on flowering and development of yield in chickpeas (1993)
no changeNitrogen did not increase chickpea seed yield.
Effect of foliar-applied urea on symbiotic parameters, yield and monetary returns of irrigated chickpea (2022)
increaseFoliar urea at flowering and pod formation raised chickpea yield by 26.0 per cent over control at Ludhiana (2017-18).
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Nitrogen fixation and soil nitrate interactions in field-grown chickpea ( Cicer arietinum ) and fababean ( Vicia faba ) (2002)
no changeChickpea grain yield was unaffected by fertilizer nitrogen supply and ranged from 2.0–2.4 t/ha.
Role of Rhizobial inoculation in the production of chickpea crop (2006)
increaseFertilizer nitrogen significantly increased grain yield at both locations.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Managing inoculation failure of field pea and chickpea based on spectral responses (2002)
decreaseChickpea required remedial fertilizer nitrogen within six weeks of seeding to prevent yield loss.
Effect of sowing date, nitrogen and rhizobium inoculation on flowering and development of yield in chickpeas (1993)
no changeNitrogen did not increase chickpea seed yield.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Response of Chickpea to Nitrogen, and a Comparison of the Factors Affecting Chickpea Seed Yield with those Affecting Wheat Grain Yield (1995)
no changeAdditional nitrogen had no significant effect on chickpea seed yield.
Role of Rhizobial inoculation in the production of chickpea crop (2006)
increaseFertilizer nitrogen significantly increased grain yield at both locations.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Response of Chickpea to Nitrogen, and a Comparison of the Factors Affecting Chickpea Seed Yield with those Affecting Wheat Grain Yield (1995)
no changeAdditional nitrogen had no significant effect on chickpea seed yield.
Effects of Foliar Application of Nitrogen, Zinc and Manganese on Yield, Yield Components and Grain Quality of Chickpea in Two Growing Seasons (2015)
increaseFoliar nitrogen increased chickpea grain yield by 6.2% over control.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Growth and yield of two chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) varieties in Canterbury, New Zealand (1995)
increaseNitrogen at 50 kg N/ha increased chickpea seed yield by 17% in 1990–91.
Nitrogen and phosphorus fertility management for desi and kabuli chickpea (2005)
no changeKabuli chickpea seed yield was unaffected by N application.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Growth and yield of two chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) varieties in Canterbury, New Zealand (1995)
increaseNitrogen at 50 kg N/ha increased chickpea seed yield by 17% in 1990–91.
Effect of irrigation on growth and yield of Kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.). (2008)
no changeNitrogen fertilizer did not increase seed yield in either legume.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Growth and yield of two chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) varieties in Canterbury, New Zealand (1995)
increaseNitrogen at 50 kg N/ha increased chickpea seed yield by 17% in 1990–91.
Effect of sowing date, nitrogen and rhizobium inoculation on flowering and development of yield in chickpeas (1993)
no changeNitrogen did not increase chickpea seed yield.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Growth and yield of two chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) varieties in Canterbury, New Zealand (1995)
increaseNitrogen at 100 kg N/ha increased chickpea yield by 43% in 1991–92.
The effect of bacterial inoculation and different nitrogen doses on yield and yield components of some chickpea genotypes (Cicer arietinum L.) (2009)
no changeNitrogen doses of 0 to 120 kg ha(-1) had no significant effect on chickpea yield and yield components.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Nitrogen and phosphorus fertility management for desi and kabuli chickpea (2005)
no changeKabuli chickpea seed yield was unaffected by N application.
Role of Rhizobial inoculation in the production of chickpea crop (2006)
increaseFertilizer nitrogen significantly increased grain yield at both locations.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Nitrogen and phosphorus fertility management for desi and kabuli chickpea (2005)
increaseApplying 30 or 45 kg N ha-1 increased desi yield by as much as 221 kg ha-1.
Effect of irrigation on growth and yield of Kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.). (2008)
no changeNitrogen fertilizer did not increase seed yield in either legume.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Nitrogen and phosphorus fertility management for desi and kabuli chickpea (2005)
no changeKabuli chickpea seed yield was unaffected by N application.
Effects of Foliar Application of Nitrogen, Zinc and Manganese on Yield, Yield Components and Grain Quality of Chickpea in Two Growing Seasons (2015)
increaseFoliar nitrogen increased chickpea grain yield by 6.2% over control.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Nitrogen and phosphorus fertility management for desi and kabuli chickpea (2005)
increaseApplying 30 or 45 kg N ha-1 increased desi yield by as much as 221 kg ha-1.
Effect of sowing date, nitrogen and rhizobium inoculation on flowering and development of yield in chickpeas (1993)
no changeNitrogen did not increase chickpea seed yield.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Nitrogen and phosphorus fertility management for desi and kabuli chickpea (2005)
increaseApplying 30 or 45 kg N ha-1 increased desi yield by as much as 221 kg ha-1.
The effect of bacterial inoculation and different nitrogen doses on yield and yield components of some chickpea genotypes (Cicer arietinum L.) (2009)
no changeNitrogen doses of 0 to 120 kg ha(-1) had no significant effect on chickpea yield and yield components.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Role of Rhizobial inoculation in the production of chickpea crop (2006)
increaseFertilizer nitrogen significantly increased grain yield at both locations.
Effect of irrigation on growth and yield of Kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.). (2008)
no changeNitrogen fertilizer did not increase seed yield in either legume.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Effect of irrigation on growth and yield of Kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.). (2008)
no changeNitrogen fertilizer did not increase seed yield in either legume.
Response of Different Fertility Levels and Foliar Nutrition on Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under the Grid Region of M.P., India (2025)
increaseUrea 2% applied at pre-flowering and pod initiation significantly increased pods per plant, seeds per pod and seed yield compared with control in chickpea.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →
Effects of Foliar Application of Nitrogen, Zinc and Manganese on Yield, Yield Components and Grain Quality of Chickpea in Two Growing Seasons (2015)
increaseFoliar nitrogen increased chickpea grain yield by 6.2% over control.
Effect of sowing date, nitrogen and rhizobium inoculation on flowering and development of yield in chickpeas (1993)
no changeNitrogen did not increase chickpea seed yield.
The records name no dose, test system or situation that separates the two claims.Compare the two papers →

How these papers cite each other

29 citations between these papers: 23 on the same side, 6 across the two sides.

Positive result
Negative result or no effect
Citation, pointing to the cited paper
Citation across the two sides
Larger circle: more citations overall

Years run left to right. Citations come from the papers’ OpenAlex reference lists. Hover a paper to bring forward its citations; click it to open the paper.

Papers reporting a positive result 93

Influence of Rhizobium Inoculant and Mineral Nitrogen on Some Chickpea Varieties · 1970
- positive
  Barichola-2 with 100 kg N/ha performed best for shoot and root dry weight and number of branches.
- positive
  Barichola-2 with 100 kg N/ha performed best for 1000-seed weight, stover yield and seed yield.
Development of yield and variability in yield components of chickpeas · 1994
- positive
  The 90 kg N/ha treatment produced about 92 pods per plant versus 79 without N.
  compared with no N
- no effect
  First-year seed yield did not differ with sowing date or nitrogen treatment.
  compared with either sowing date or nitrogen treatmentsNo difference from an alternative treatment
cites 1 paper here
Growth and yield of two chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) varieties in Canterbury, New Zealand · 1995
- positive
  Nitrogen at 100 kg N/ha increased chickpea yield by 43% in 1991–92.
- positive
  Nitrogen at 50 kg N/ha increased chickpea seed yield by 17% in 1990–91.
cited by 3 papers here
THE EFFECTS OF INOCULATION AND DIFFERENT DOSES OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS IN CHICKPEA (Cicer arietinum L.) · 1998
- positive
  Bacterial inoculation and nitrogen doses increased chickpea yield.
EFFECT OF STARTER DOSES OF NITROGEN ON NODULATION, YIELD AND NITROGEN UPTAKE OF CHICKPEA (CICER ARIETINUM L.) · 2001
- positive
  K-850 at 15 kg N ha−1 gave significantly maximum seed yield.
Influence of balanced nutrition on productivity, economics and nutrient uptake of hybrid maize (Zea mays)chickpea (Cicer arietinum) cropping sequence under irrigated ecosystem · 2001
- positive
  The chickpea treatment significantly increased net returns to 31.49 103 /ha.
- positive
  Chickpea nutrition significantly increased seed yield to 1.38 t/ha.
- positive
  The chickpea treatment significantly increased benefit:cost ratio to 3.40.
- positive
  The chickpea treatment significantly increased gross returns to 47.16 103 /ha.
Managing inoculation failure of field pea and chickpea based on spectral responses · 2002
- positive
  Chickpea required remedial fertilizer nitrogen within six weeks of seeding to prevent yield loss.
cited by 2 papers here
FOLIAR NUTRITION STUDIES IN CHICKPEA UNDER RAINFED CONDITION · 2003
- positive
  Urea at 3% gave significantly higher chickpea grain yield of 1001 kg/ha.
Influence of nitrate and sodium chloride on concentration and internal distribution of mineral elements in broad bean (Vicia faba L.) and chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) · 2004
- positive
  Increasing nitrate increased vegetative yield in both chickpea cultivars at every salt level.
- positive
  Increasing nitrate counteracted the salt effect on vegetative and seed production by up to threefold.
cites 1 paper here
Nitrogen and sulphur nutrition of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) grown under semi-arid conditions of central Uttar Pradesh · 2004
- positive
  Nitrogen and sulphur fertilization increased chickpea seed yield over control.
  compared with control
Nitrogen and phosphorus fertility management for desi and kabuli chickpea · 2005
- positive
  Applying 30 or 45 kg N ha-1 increased desi yield by as much as 221 kg ha-1.
- no effect
  Kabuli chickpea seed yield was unaffected by N application.
cites 2 papers herecited by 4 papers here
Role of Rhizobial inoculation in the production of chickpea crop · 2006
- positive
  Combined inoculation and nitrogen significantly increased grain yield at both locations.
- positive
  Inoculation plus nitrogen gave the highest grain yield at both locations.
- positive
  Fertilizer nitrogen significantly increased grain yield at both locations.
Influence of Nitrogen Fixing and Phosphorus Solubilizing Bacteria on the Nodulation, Plant Growth, and Yield of Chickpea · 2007
- positive
  N increased chickpea seed yield by 27.0% over control.
  compared with control
cited by 2 papers here
Studies on the effect of fertilizer doses and row spacing on growth and yield of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L) · 2008
- positive
  Application of 25 kg nitrogen with 30 cm row spacing gave significantly maximum chickpea production per unit area.
cited by 1 paper here
Growth and yield of chickpea as influenced by irrigation and nutrient management · 2008
- positive
  Full recommended N and P plus Rhizobium and PSB produced higher growth, yield attributes and yield.
Integrated effect of organic manuring and inorganic fertilizer N on yield and uptake of micronutrients by chickpea in vertisol · 2008
- positive
  Application of N along with organic manures had an additive effect on chickpea yield and nutrient uptake.
- positive
  Chickpea yield increased significantly with 50% N through subabul plus 50% of the recommended N dose.
Physiological Traits and Productivity of Rainfed Chickpea in Relation to Urea Spray and Genotypes · 2009
- positive
  Seed yield of all genotypes increased through 1.00% urea.
- positive
  Branch number increased significantly only through 0.5% urea.
Seed Yield and Yield Stability of Chickpea in Response to Cropping Systems and Soil Fertility in Northern Latitudes · 2009
- positive
  Without Rhizobium inoculant, increasing N rates significantly increased chickpea seed yield in the two no-till systems.
- no effect
  Without Rhizobium inoculant, increasing N rates gave no yield response in chickpea in the tilled-fallow system.
cites 2 papers here
INFLUENCE OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON YIELD AND ITS COMPONENTS OF BARLEY AND LUPIN OR CHICKPEA IN SOLELY OR INTERCROPPING PLANTING UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF NEWLY RECLAIMED SOIL. · 2010
- positive
  Fertilization with 30 kg N per feddan (N2) produced the highest harvest index.
- positive
  Fertilization with N2 (30 kg N/fed.) gave an improved yield insignificantly different from that of N3.
  compared with N3
- no effect
  Fertilization with 30 kg N per feddan (N2) gave similar height to first branch and seed index.
Phenological and morphological response of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) to symbiotic and mineral nitrogen fertilization. · 2011
- positive
  Inoculated plants receiving 75 kg urea ha-1 had the highest biological yield of 2853.2 kg ha-1.
- positive
  Inoculated plants receiving 75 kg urea ha-1 had the highest grain yield of 1446.6 kg ha-1.
Plant growth and protein ratio of spring sown chickpea with various combinations of rhizobium inoculation, nitrogen fertilizer and irrigation under rainfed condition · 2011
- positive
  Uninoculated, unfertilized and nonirrigated chickpea had the lowest seed yield.
  About lacking this nutrient, so it counts the other way round
- positive
  Nitrogen at 60 kg N ha(-1) with irrigation produced the highest seed yield.
Study on the Effects of Organic and Inorganic Nitrogen Fertilizer on Yield, Yield Components, and Nodulation State of Chickpea (Cicer arietinumL.) · 2011
- positive
  The greatest number of pods per plant occurred at 100 kg urea ha−1 with rhizobial inoculation.
- positive
  The greatest grain yield occurred at 100 kg urea ha−1 with rhizobial inoculation.
- positive
  The greatest number of filled and unfilled pods per plant occurred at 100 kg urea ha−1 with rhizobial inoculation.
- positive
  The greatest number of grains per plant occurred at 100 kg urea ha−1 with rhizobial inoculation.
- positive
  The greatest biological yield occurred at 100 kg urea ha−1 with rhizobial inoculation.
cites 2 papers herecited by 5 papers here
Foliar Application of Nitrogenous Fertilizers for Improved Productivity of Chickpea Under Rainfed Conditions · 2012
- positive
  A 2% urea spray at 75 DAS gave pods per plant 21.3% above water spray.
  compared with water spray
- positive
  A 2% urea spray at 75 DAS produced the highest seed yield of 2437 kg/ha.
  compared with 2% DAP spray at 75 DAS
- positive
  A 2% urea spray at 75 DAS gave the highest pods per plant, 23.7% above control.
  compared with control
- positive
  A 2% urea spray significantly increased chickpea 100 seed weight compared with control.
  compared with control
Nitrogen rates effects and seed inoculation with Rhizobium legominosarum and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria(PGPR) on yield and total dry matter of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) · 2013
- positive
  The highest nitrogen rate yielded a maximum of 1276.78 kg/ha grain.
- positive
  The highest nitrogen rate yielded a maximum of 32.48 pods per plant.
Productivity of winter sorghum and chickpea as influenced by integrated nutrient management in deep black soils of Bellary region, India · 2013
- positive
  T7 raised chickpea grain yield to 1001 kg ha−1, 81% above control.
  compared with control
RESPONSE OF CHICKPEA TO NITROGEN SOURCES UNDER SALINITY STRESS · 2013
- positive
  Combined nitrogen reduced losses of grain yield at higher salinity.
Organic and Inorganic Nitrogen Fertilization Effects on Some Physiological and Agronomical Traits of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in Irrigated Condition · 2013
- positive
  100 kg urea/ha with Rhizobium inoculation maximized grain and biological yield.
- positive
  100 kg urea/ha with Rhizobium inoculation maximized pod and grain numbers.
cites 2 papers here
Effects of Inoculation Ofsinorhizobiumciceriand Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria on Nodulation, Yield and Nitrogen and Phosphorus Uptake of Chickpea (Cicerarietinuml.) In Shoarobit Area · 2013
- positive
  NP fertilizer increased dry matter yield 149.6% over uninoculated control.
  compared with uninoculated control
- positive
  Pseudomonas plus NP and DCB increased seed yield 142.95%.
  compared with control
The effect of irrigation and nitrogenous and phosphorous biofertilizers on yield and yield component on chickpea (Cicerarietinum L.) ILC482 line · 2013
- positive
  Nitrogen plus biosuper increased number of pods with one seed per plant by 19/28.
- positive
  Nitrogen plus biosuper increased yield by 89/39g/m2.
- positive
  Nitrogen plus biosuper increased number of pods with two seed by 15/28.
- positive
  Nitrogen plus biosuper increased pod weight per plant by 5/93 g/m2.
- positive
  Nitrogen plus biosuper increased seed weight per plant by 4/47 g/m2.
cites 1 paper here
Improving submergencetolerance and productivity of lowland rice (oryza satival. L.) through nutrient management in nursery · 2013
- positive
  30 kg nitrogen per hectare gave higher pod number, dry weight, and 100 seed weight.
  compared with 0 and 15 kg nitrogen per hectare
- positive
  Seed yield was maximum at 30 kg nitrogen per hectare.
  compared with 0 and 15 kg nitrogen per hectare
Effect of Nutrient Sprays on Yield and Seedling Quality Parameters of Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) · 2013
- positive
  Urea spray produced the maximum number of branches per plant.
cited by 1 paper here
Effect of potassium level and foliar application of nutrient on growth and yield of late sown chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). · 2014
- positive
  Combined foliar spraying of 2% urea and 0.25% multiplex at pre-flowering produced maximum grain yield and ancillary characters in chickpea.
cited by 1 paper here
Balanced Nutrient Management for Crop Intensification and Livelihood Improvement: A Case Study from Watershed in Andhra Pradesh, India · 2014
- positive
  Balanced nutrients increased chickpea yield by 31% to 45% over farmer practice.
  compared with farmers? practice (FP)
Yield, Protein Content, Nutrient (N, P and K) Content and their Uptake in Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) as Influenced by Graded Levels of Fertilizers and Bio-Fertilizers · 2014
- positive
  100% RDF produced significantly higher chickpea seed yield of 1854 kg ha−1.
- positive
  100% RDF produced significantly higher chickpea stover yield of 2722 kg ha−1.
Effects of Foliar Application of Nitrogen, Zinc and Manganese on Yield, Yield Components and Grain Quality of Chickpea in Two Growing Seasons · 2015
- positive
  Foliar nitrogen increased chickpea grain yield by 6.2% over control.
  compared with control
- positive
  Foliar nitrogen significantly increased pods per plant, seeds per plant, and 100-seed weight.
  compared with control
Influence of balanced fertilization on productivity and nutrient use efficiency of maize (Zea mays)-chickpea (Cicer arietinum) cropping system · 2015
- positive
  Balanced fertilization significantly increased chickpea grain yield.
- positive
  Balanced fertilization significantly increased chickpea haulm yield.
The effect of irrigation and nitrogenous and phosphorous biofertilizers on yield and yield component on chickpea (Cicerarietinum L.) ILC482 line · 2015
- positive
  Nitrogen plus biosuper increased two-seed pods by 15/28.
- positive
  Nitrogen plus biosuper increased yield by 89/39g/m2.
- positive
  Nitrogen plus biosuper increased seed weight per plant by 4/47 g/m2.
- positive
  Nitrogen plus biosuper increased pod weight per plant by 5/93 g/m2.
- positive
  Nitrogen plus biosuper increased one-seed pods per plant by 19/28.
Irrigated chickpea's symbiotic efficiency, growth and productivity as affected by foliar application of urea. · 2015
- positive
  Foliar 2% urea at pod initiation gave the highest gross and net returns and benefit cost ratio over unsprayed control.
  compared with unsprayed control
- positive
  Foliar 2% urea at pod initiation significantly increased chickpea grain yield over unsprayed control.
  compared with unsprayed control
Response of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) varieties to nitrogen on a calcareous vertisols · 2016
- positive
  JG-11 at 40 kg N/ha had significantly higher seed yield, statistically at par with 20 and 30 kg N/ha.
  compared with N @ 20 and 30 kg /ha
Bioefficacy of novaluron 10EC in combination with urea against Helicoverpa armigera in chickpea · 2016
- positive
  Novaluron 10EC plus 2% urea gave the maximum monetary returns (6265/ha) in chickpea compared with other treatments.
  compared with other treatments
- positive
  Novaluron 10EC plus 2% urea gave the maximum grain yield (14.6 q/ha) in chickpea compared with other treatments.
  compared with other treatments
Effect of integrated nutrient management and drought mitigating practices on performance of rainfed chickpea (Cicer arietinum) · 2017
- positive
  100% RDF plus 2% urea spray gave maximum gross return.
- positive
  100% RDF plus 2% urea spray was superior to three other nutrient regimes for growth and yield attributes.
  compared with 100% RDF + 25% N (VC), 100% RDF + 5 kg Zn/ha and 100% RDF
- positive
  100% RDF plus 2% urea spray was superior for net returns and B:C ratio.
  compared with 100% RDF + 25% N (VC), 100% RDF + 5 kg Zn/ha and 100% RDF
Effects of Different Tillage Systems and Soil Residual Nitrogen on Chickpea Yield and Yield Components in Rotation with Wheat under Dry Farming Areas · 2017
- positive
  Residual nitrogen at 150 kg N ha -1 significantly increased chickpea grain yield.
cited by 1 paper here
Effect of integrated nutrients management and drought mitigating strategies on yield, water use efficiency and soil fertility of rainfed chickpea (Cicer arietinum) · 2017
- positive
  100% RDF plus urea spray gave superior chickpea pod number.
  compared with 100% RDF
- positive
  The same treatment gave superior seed yield.
  compared with 100% RDF
- positive
  The same treatment gave superior 100-seed weight.
  compared with 100% RDF
The influence of mineral fertilizers, biological products on the yield of chickpea on southern chernozem · 2018
- positive
  Nitrogen-phosphoric fertilizer with ekstrasol seed treatment increased productivity by 0.41 t/ha or 37.6% over control.
  compared with control
Influence of nipping and foliar application of nutrients on growth and yield of chickpea in rain-fed condition · 2018
- positive
  NPK foliar application with nipping significantly increased chickpea branches per plant to 11.30 versus control.
  compared with control treatment
- positive
  NPK foliar application with nipping significantly increased chickpea grain yield to 2338.9 kg ha-1 versus control.
  compared with control treatment
- positive
  NPK foliar application with nipping significantly increased chickpea pods per plant to 115.36 versus control.
  compared with control treatment
cites 2 papers here
Effect of Foliar Application of Organic and Inorganic Substances on the Yield of Chick Pea under Limited Water Supply · 2019
- positive
  Urea foliar spray increased yield and related yield traits relative to control.
  compared with control
Effect of integrated nutrient management on grain, straw yield and soil fertility status after harvest of chickpea · 2019
- positive
  T10 gave maximum straw yield of 3274 kgha-1, followed by T9 at 2916 kgha-1.
  compared with T9
- positive
  T10 gave the highest significant chickpea grain yield, 2733 kgha-1, followed by T4 at 2450 kgha-1.
  compared with T4
Response of Chickpea to application of Humic Acid along with Vermicompost on Uptake of Nutrients, Yield attributes and Yield · 2020
- positive
  The treatment produced a higher 100 seed weight of 24.3 g than other treatments.
  compared with other treatments
- positive
  The treatment produced higher chickpea stover yield of 1743.7 kg ha-1 than other treatments.
  compared with other treatments
- positive
  The specified nutrient and humic acid treatment produced higher chickpea seed yield of 1659 kg ha-1 than other treatments.
  compared with other treatments
- positive
  The treatment produced a higher 77.0 pods per chickpea plant than other treatments.
  compared with other treatments
Response of Row Spacing, Bio-fertilizer and Nitrogen Levels on Yield Attributes and Quality Parameters of Chickpea (Cicer arietnium L.) under Central Plain Zone of Uttar Pradesh, India · 2020
- positive
  Nitrogen at 30 kg/ha gave higher pods per plant (147.64 g) than other nitrogen levels.
- positive
  Nitrogen at 30 kg/ha gave higher seeds per pod (1.97) than other nitrogen levels.
- positive
  Nitrogen at 30 kg/ha gave higher 1000-seed weight (149.47 g) than other nitrogen levels.
Effect of different fertilizer forms on yield and yield components of chickpea varieties · 2020
- positive
  Urea grain yield was 1478 kg ha-1, above bacterial inoculation and phosphorus.
  compared with bacteria inoculation
cited by 1 paper here
TESTING OF POTATO RUSSIAN VARIETIES IN ASTRAKHAN REGION · 2020
- positive
  Bacterial inoculation and fertilizer improved economic efficiency.
PRODUCTIVITY OF CEREALS AND GRAIN LEGUMES IN FALLOW LAND RECLAMATION IN KALUGA REGION · 2020
- positive
  Seed inoculation with nitrogen fixing bacteria improved the economic efficiency of chickpea production.
Real-Time PCR primer design for rapid and specific identification of the emerging pest Drosophila simulans (Insecta) · 2020
- positive
  Seed inoculation and application of Rizotorfin and fertilizers improved economic efficiency.
ENTREPRENEURIAL POTENTIAL AS AN ECONOMIC CATEGORY · 2020
- positive
  The treatments improved economic efficiency.
- positive
  The treatments significantly increased chickpea yield.
INFLUENCE OF FERTILIZERS AND PRESOWING SEED TREATMENT ON YIELD OF CHICKPEAS GROWN ON LIGHT CHESTNUT SOILS · 2020
- positive
  Seed inoculation, Rizotorfin and fertilizer use improved economic efficiency.
  compared with the control
EFFECT OF CONDITIONS ON DEVELOPMENT OF TWIN LAMBS · 2020
- positive
  Seed inoculation with nitrogen fixing bacteria together with Rizotorfin and fertilizers improved economic efficiency of chickpea production.
- positive
  Seed inoculation with nitrogen fixing bacteria (Nitragin) increased chickpea yield by 29.9% compared with the control.
  compared with control
Effect of Foliar Application of Water Soluble Fertilizers on Growth and Yield of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) · 2020
- positive
  biological yield was maximal under the combined fertilizer treatment and minimal in the control.
  compared with control (T1)
- positive
  stover yield was maximal under the combined fertilizer treatment and minimal in the control.
  compared with control (T1)
- positive
  seed yield was maximal under the combined fertilizer treatment and minimal in the control.
  compared with control (T1)
- positive
  dry matter accumulation was maximal under the combined fertilizer treatment and minimal in the control.
  compared with control (T1)
Short-term Response of Chickpea Yield, Total Soil Carbon, and Soil Nitrogen to Different Tillage and Organic Amendment Regimes · 2021
- positive
  N increased chickpea yield by 40% relative to CONT.
  compared with CONT
cited by 1 paper here
Analysis of Growth and Productivity of Green Chickpea Using Nitrogen and Phosphorus Fertilization · 2021
- positive
  Nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization increased green chickpea yield.
cites 2 papers here
Evaluation of Quantitative and Qualitative Traits of Chickpea as Affected by Biofertilizer, Nitrogen, and Humic Acid in Dryland Condition · 2021
- positive
  Nitrogen fertilizer significantly increased grain yield, seed weight per plant and harvest index of chickpea.
Understanding the Response of Wheat-Chickpea Intercropping to Nitrogen Fertilization Using Agro-Ecological Competitive Indices under Contrasting Pedoclimatic Conditions · 2021
- positive
  Mixture grain yield was 11% higher under low or moderate nitrogen.
- positive
  Mixture nitrogen yield was 11% higher under low or moderate nitrogen.
cited by 1 paper here
Effects of Seed Hydropriming and Nitrogen and Betaine Foliar Application on Yield Quality and Quantity of Adel Cultivar of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under Rainfed Conditions in Lorestan Province · 2021
- positive
  Combined priming and 200 mM glycine plus 3% urea gave the highest grain yield in Adel chickpea.
  compared with non-priming and non-spraying priming
- positive
  Foliar glycine betaine at 200 mM with 3% urea gave the highest number of grains per pod.
- positive
  Combined priming and 200 mM glycine plus 3% urea gave the highest biological yield in Adel chickpea.
  compared with non-priming and non-spraying priming
Inoculation of Bacillus spp. and nitrogen levels increase chickpea production · 2021
- positive
  In area 01, the application of lower N levels (25 kg ha-1) increased chickpea yield to 4.17 t/ha.
Effects of Variety, Spacing and Nitrogen Application on Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) Growth and Yield in Embu County, Kenya · 2022
- positive
  The highest grain yield weight was reported under 50x30cm spacing x 60kg N ha-1.
- positive
  The combination of Mwanza 2, 50x10cm spacing and 90 kg N/ha gave the highest growth and productivity in the study area.
cites 3 papers here
Impact of Nitrogen and Iron on Growth and Yield Attributes of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) · 2022
- positive
  The 25 kg/ha nitrogen plus 7.5kg/ha iron treatment produced maximum number of pods per plant of 61.2.
- positive
  The 25 kg/ha nitrogen plus 7.5kg/ha iron treatment produced maximum number of seeds per pod of 3.5.
- positive
  The 25 kg/ha nitrogen plus 7.5kg/ha iron treatment produced maximum Haulm Yield of 3186.6 kg/ha.
- positive
  The 25 kg/ha nitrogen plus 7.5kg/ha iron treatment produced maximum Seed yield of 1919.1 kg/ha.
Effect of foliar-applied urea on symbiotic parameters, yield and monetary returns of irrigated chickpea · 2022
- positive
  Foliar urea at both stages improved chickpea grain yield by 19.3% over control.
  compared with control
- positive
  Foliar urea at both stages improved net monetary returns by 30.4% compared with control.
  compared with control treatment
- positive
  Foliar urea at flowering and pod formation raised chickpea yield by 22.4 per cent over control at Faridkot.
  compared with control
- positive
  Foliar urea at flowering and pod formation raised chickpea yield by 26.0 per cent over control at Ludhiana (2017-18).
  compared with control
- positive
  Foliar urea at flowering and pod formation raised chickpea yield by 39.7 per cent over control at Ludhiana (2018-19).
  compared with control
- positive
  Foliar urea at flowering and pod formation gave the highest plant height and yield parameters compared with control.
  compared with control
- positive
  Foliar urea at flowering and pod formation raised chickpea yield by 12.6 per cent over control at Ballowal Saunkhri.
  compared with control
- positive
  Foliar urea at flowering and pod formation raised chickpea yield by 14.1 per cent over control at Bathinda.
  compared with control
Impact of Nitrogen and Zinc Levels on Growth and Yield of Desi Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L) · 2022
- positive
  The combined nitrogen and zinc treatment yielded maximum number of pods/plant (71.10) in chickpea.
- positive
  The combined nitrogen and zinc treatment yielded higher stover yield (4.31 t/ha) in chickpea.
- positive
  The combined nitrogen and zinc treatment yielded higher seed yield (3.21 t/ha) in chickpea.
Influence of different sources of nitrogen fertilizer and weed control on yield, yield components and some qualitative traits of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars under dryland conditions of Khorramabad · 2022
- positive
  Combined fertilizer and weed control produced 28.2 pods per plant.
cites 2 papers here
Impact of nitrogen and iron on yield attributes and economics of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) · 2022
- positive
  Nitrogen at 25 kg/ha with iron at 7.5 kg/ha gave the highest number of pods per plant in chickpea (61.2).
- positive
  Nitrogen at 25 kg/ha with iron at 7.5 kg/ha gave the maximum gross return in chickpea production (INR 1,01,712.30/ha).
- positive
  Nitrogen at 25 kg/ha with iron at 7.5 kg/ha gave the highest seed index in chickpea (26.00 g).
- positive
  Nitrogen at 25 kg/ha with iron at 7.5 kg/ha gave a higher net return in chickpea (INR 69,305.56/ha).
- positive
  Nitrogen at 25 kg/ha with iron at 7.5 kg/ha gave the highest seed yield in chickpea (1919.1 kg/ha).
- positive
  Nitrogen at 25 kg/ha with iron at 7.5 kg/ha gave the highest haulm yield in chickpea (3186.6 kg/ha).
- positive
  Nitrogen at 25 kg/ha with iron at 7.5 kg/ha gave a higher benefit cost ratio in chickpea (2.13).
- positive
  Nitrogen at 25 kg/ha with iron at 7.5 kg/ha gave the highest number of seeds per pod in chickpea (3.5).
cites 1 paper here
The Investigation of Plant Yield and Yield Components of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and Weight and Length of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) as Affected by Application of Nitrogen Levels and Row Intercropping Ratios · 2022
- positive
  Harvest index was highest with 50 kg nitrogen per hectare.
- positive
  Increasing nitrogen raised chickpea weight, pod count and seed count.
- positive
  Increasing nitrogen raised chickpea seed yield.
- positive
  Increasing nitrogen raised chickpea seed weights and harvest index.
- negative
  Harvest index was lowest with no nitrogen.
Phenological and Morphological Response of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Rhizobia and Azotobacter Inoculation · 2023
- positive
  Nitrogen application increased chickpea days to emergence, branching, branch diameter and grain yield.
cites 1 paper here
Response of bio-fertilizers, levels of nitrogen and different row spacings on productivity of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) · 2023
- positive
  Nitrogen level of 30 kg ha-1 produced significantly higher B:C ratio in chickpea.
- positive
  Nitrogen level of 30 kg ha-1 produced significantly higher 1000-seed weight in chickpea.
- positive
  Nitrogen level of 30 kg ha-1 produced significantly higher harvest index in chickpea.
- positive
  Nitrogen level of 30 kg ha-1 produced significantly higher seed yield in chickpea.
The DRIS methodology to determine the best balance of Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium levels on the yield of Chickpea plant (Cicer arietinum L.) · 2023
- positive
  Combined nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium levels significantly affected chickpea yield.
Effect of foliar application of potassium nitrate on yield attributes, productivity and economics of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivation in south-western Punjab · 2023
- positive
  Foliar nutrient treatments increased green chickpea productivity by 8.9 to 12.1%.
  compared with recommended fertilizer dose
Effect of Nitrogen, Rhizobium and PSB on Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) - Yield and Quality · 2024
- positive
  The highest seed and straw yields occurred with 20 kg N ha -1 plus Rhizobium CAT 5078 in both seasons.
Nutrient Management Through Organic Sources in Chickpea · 2024
- positive
  Among all treatments, 10 kg nitrogen through vermicompost with bio-NP gave the higher BCR.
  compared with Among all the treatment
- positive
  Vermicompost nitrogen with bio-NP gave higher numbers of branches and pods per plant in chickpea.
- positive
  Vermicompost nitrogen with bio-NP gave higher seed index and seed yield in chickpea.
Integrated foliar application of potassium with soil applied nitrogen and phosphorus improves productivity of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) · 2024
- positive
  T6 gave the maximum 1.40 seeds per pod.
  compared with rest of the treatments
- positive
  T6 gave the maximum 45.46 pods per plant.
  compared with rest of the treatments
- positive
  T6 gave the maximum 100-seed weight of 18.03g.
  compared with rest of the treatments
- positive
  T6 gave the maximum seed yield of 35.80g/pot.
  compared with rest of the treatments
- positive
  T6 gave the maximum biological yield of 85.24g/pot.
  compared with rest of the treatments
Impact of row ratios and nutrient management practices on yield, economics and nutrient uptake of mustard + chickpea intercropping system · 2024
- positive
  Yield of chickpea was highest in plots with combined organic manures and microbial consortia, at 1.60 t/ha
Influence of RDF and seed priming with bio-fertilizers on growth and yield attributes of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) · 2024
- positive
  Nitrogen and phosphorus treatment gave maximum Number of pods per plant of 27.00.
- positive
  Nitrogen and phosphorus treatment gave maximum seed index of 34.00 g.
- positive
  Nitrogen and phosphorus treatment gave maximum Number of seeds per pod of 2.10.
Effect of nitrogen and foliar application of potassium on yield and economics of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) · 2024
- positive
  Nitrogen 25 kg/ha with potassium nitrate 2.0% gave stover yield of 3543.00 kg/ha.
- positive
  Nitrogen 25 kg/ha with potassium nitrate 2.0% gave the highest seed yield, 2228.67 kg/ha.
Effect of nitrogen and foliar application of potassium on growth and yield of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) · 2024
- positive
  Nitrogen 25 kg/ha with 2.0% potassium nitrate gave the highest number of pods per plant (29.33) in chickpea.
- positive
  Nitrogen 25 kg/ha with 2.0% potassium nitrate gave the highest number of seeds per pod (1.77) in chickpea.
- positive
  Nitrogen 25 kg/ha with 2.0% potassium nitrate gave the highest stover yield (3543.00 kg/ha) in chickpea.
- positive
  Nitrogen 25 kg/ha with 2.0% potassium nitrate gave the highest number of branches per plant (4.77) in chickpea.
- positive
  Nitrogen 25 kg/ha with 2.0% potassium nitrate gave the highest seed yield (2228.67 kg/ha) in chickpea.
Effect of foliar application of nutrients on growth and yield of chickpea · 2024
- positive
  Foliar 2% urea at 20 and 35 DAS gave significantly higher number of pods/plant (12.9).
- positive
  Foliar 2% urea at 20 and 35 DAS gave significantly higher seed yield (2.42 t/ha).
- positive
  Foliar 2% urea at 20 and 35 DAS gave significantly higher seed index (18.3 g).
- positive
  Foliar 2% urea at 20 and 35 DAS gave significantly higher dry matter accumulation (163.60 g/m2).
- positive
  Foliar 2% urea at 20 and 35 DAS gave significantly higher straw yield (3.23 t/ha).
- positive
  Foliar 2% urea at 20 and 35 DAS gave significantly higher number of seeds/pod (1.47).
- positive
  The 2% urea treatment gave the highest net return (130514.6 INR/ ha).
- positive
  The 2% urea treatment gave the highest gross return (INR 179090).
Evaluation of Chickpea Production under Different Management of Irrigation and Nitrogen Fertilizer · 2024
- positive
  Full irrigation plus 150 kg N ha-1 gave highest biological yield of 8.9 t ha-1.
Implication of phosphate solubilizing microbial formulations on biomass and yield of chickpea (Cicer arietinum) · 2024
- positive
  The 75% P microbial formulation produced a significantly higher chickpea yield of 2157.4 kg ha-1.
  compared with 100% N & K + 100% P as RP + UAHS PSB – 3 + Biophos +
Effect of foliar application of nano urea, nano DAP and growth regulator on growth, yield and quality of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under inceptisol · 2024
- positive
  T6 produced the highest chickpea number of branches (6.13).
- positive
  T6 produced the highest chickpea straw yield (3663.20 kg ha-1).
- positive
  T6 produced the highest chickpea grain yield (1538.89 kg ha-1).
- positive
  T6 produced the highest chickpea number of pods plant-1 (35.61).
Response of Different Fertility Levels and Foliar Nutrition on Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under the Grid Region of M.P., India · 2025
- positive
  Urea 2% applied at pre-flowering and pod initiation significantly increased plant height, dry matter accumulation and leaf area index compared with control in chickpea.
  compared with control
- positive
  Urea 2% applied at pre-flowering and pod initiation significantly increased pods per plant, seeds per pod and seed yield compared with control in chickpea.
  compared with control
- positive
  Urea 2% applied at pre-flowering and pod initiation significantly increased straw yield and biological yield compared with control in chickpea.
  compared with control
- no effect
  Urea 2% was at par with urea phosphate 0.5% for growth and yield parameters in chickpea.
  compared with urea phosphate 0.5%No difference from an alternative treatment
Biofertilizers containing plant growth promoting rhizobacteria enhance nutrient uptake and improve the growth and yield of chickpea plants in an arid environment · 2025
- positive
  SPO + SOB + NFB + PSB + KSB gave maximum pod number, biological yield, grain yield and 100-grain weight.
- positive
  SPA + SOB + NFB + PSB + KSB gave maximum pod number, biological yield, grain yield and 100-grain weight.
cites 1 paper here
EFFECT OF NUTRIENTS FOLIAR APPLICATION ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF CHICKPEA (CICER ARIETINUM L.) · 2025
- positive
  Foliar 2% urea significantly increased plant height, branch number and dry matter accumulation.
- positive
  Foliar 2% urea significantly increased grain, straw and biological yield.
- positive
  Foliar 2% urea significantly increased pod count, pod weight and grain yield per plant.
The formation of the productivity of the chickpeas depends on the fertilizer system · 2025
- positive
  Microbial seed bacterization raised chickpea yield by 4.1–25.8%.
- positive
  Nitrogen-fixing bacteria increased grain yield by 4.1–7.6%.
- positive
  The three-way microbial combination increased grain yield by 13.1–25.8%.
Efficacy of Phosphate Rich Organic Manure (BAIF-PROM) on growth, yield, and soil properties of chickpea-okra cropping sequence · 2025
- positive
  T6 produced a chickpea yield of 35.55 qha-1, significantly above T2.
  compared with GRDF (T2)
Nurturing rainfed chickpea growth and profitability with hydrogel and foliar nutrition · 2025
- positive
  Foliar urea improved chickpea yield components.
- positive
  Economic returns were highest with 2% urea.
- positive
  Grain yield was highest with 2% urea at 1111.77 kg ha⁻¹.
Integrative Assessment of Nitrogen and Irrigation Regimes on Chickpea Productivity Using Treatment-by-Trait Biplot Modeling · 2025
- positive
  Well watered irrigation with 20 or 40 kg ha-1 nitrogen significantly enhanced seed yield and yield components.
Response of Chickpea ( Cicer arietinum L.) to N, P, and Zn Fertilization in Dryland Conditions: The Advantage of a Low‐Input Fertilization Scenario · 2025
- positive
  Increasing nitrogen improved first-year chickpea seed yield.
cites 2 papers here

Papers reporting a negative result or no effect 9

Effect of sowing date, nitrogen and rhizobium inoculation on flowering and development of yield in chickpeas · 1993
- negative
  Nitrogen significantly decreased mean chickpea seed weight.
- no effect
  Nitrogen did not increase chickpea seed yield.
cited by 1 paper here
Response of Chickpea to Nitrogen, and a Comparison of the Factors Affecting Chickpea Seed Yield with those Affecting Wheat Grain Yield · 1995
- no effect
  Additional nitrogen had no significant effect on chickpea seed yield.
cited by 3 papers here
Nitrogen fixation and soil nitrate interactions in field-grown chickpea ( Cicer arietinum ) and fababean ( Vicia faba ) · 2002
- no effect
  Chickpea grain yield was unaffected by fertilizer nitrogen supply and ranged from 2.0–2.4 t/ha.
cited by 1 paper here
Effect of irrigation on growth and yield of Kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) and narrow-leafed lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.). · 2008
- no effect
  Nitrogen fertilizer did not increase seed yield in either legume.
cites 2 papers here
The effect of bacterial inoculation and different nitrogen doses on yield and yield components of some chickpea genotypes (Cicer arietinum L.) · 2009
- no effect
  Nitrogen doses of 0 to 120 kg ha(-1) had no significant effect on chickpea yield and yield components.
Suitability of chickpea ‘NBeG47’ for mechanical harvesting under rainfed condition · 2015
- no effect
  Different nitrogen levels did not influence NBeG47 seed yield, yield attributes or plant biometrics.
NITROGEN FIXATION OF GRAIN LEGUMES DIFFERS IN RESPONSE TO NITROGEN FERTILISATION · 2016
- negative
  Above 80–120 kg ha −1 N, chickpea production decreased.
cites 1 paper herecited by 1 paper here
Growth Performance of Mustard and Chickpea under Different Intercropping Patterns and Nitrogen Fertilizer Levels in North-Western India · 2025
- negative
  Lower nitrogen reduced benefit-cost ratios.
- negative
  Lower nitrogen reduced crop yields.
Effects of Different Seedbed Preparation on Some Phenological Characteristics and Weed Count in Chickpea · 2026
- no effect
  Basal nitrogen fertilization did not significantly affect emergence, flowering, or harvest maturity in either year.
  compared with non-fertilized production models
cites 1 paper here

A paper is on the positive side when any of its claims here is positive. Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. Claims that compare genotypes are left out; a claim about lacking a nutrient counts the other way round in that nutrient’s question. “Results differ” marks a question where two model reviewers, reading both claims, accepted at least one pair of papers whose results differ.

nitrogen · Yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)

Papers whose results differ, checked claim by claim 26

How these papers cite each other

Papers reporting a positive result 93

Papers reporting a negative result or no effect 9

nitrogen on Cicer arietinum (chickpea) against other targets

nitrogen · yield on other organisms