Paper · 2004 · Soils and fertilizers

Effect of balanced fertilization on the yield and quality of potato

Fucai Zhou

8
claims
9
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Through the practice of balanced fertilization in this study,it was found that potato could achieve the high yield of 31845.30 kg/hm~2 and profit of 3306.90 yuan/hm~2 , the ratio of output and input reached 13.63 under the condition of applying nitrogen (N) 141.15 kg/hm~2, phosphorus (P_2O_5) 104.55 kg/hm~2 and potassium (K_2O) 198.90 kg/hm~2 with a ratio of 10.741.41(NP_2O_5K_2O). It is clear that balanced fertilization can raise the yield of potato and decrease the content of nitrate and reduction sugar as well as increase starch content and then improve the quality and economic benefit of potato. Nitrate content in potato can be increased by nitrogen application and significantly reduced by application of phosphorus and potassium. The contents of heavy metals in potato are under the level of National Food Hygiene Standard.

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Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Balanced NPK application produced potato yield of 31845.30 kg/hm~2.

Treatment
applying nitrogen (N) 141.15 kg/hm~2, phosphorus (P_2O_5) 104.55 kg/hm~2 and potassium (K_2O) 198.90 kg/hm~2e0
Outcome
yielde0
Value
31845.30 kg/hm~2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“potato could achieve the high yield of 31845.30 kg/hm~2 and profit of 3306.90 yuan/hm~2 , the ratio of output and input reached 13.63 under the condition of applying nitrogen (N) 141.15 kg/hm~2, phosphorus (P_2O_5) 104.55 kg/hm~2 and potassium (K_2O) 198.90 kg/hm~2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 79–345 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Balanced NPK application yielded profit of 3306.90 yuan/hm~2 and output/input ratio of 13.63.

Outcome
profite0
Value
3306.90 yuan/hm~2e0
Qualifier
13.63e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“profit of 3306.90 yuan/hm~2 , the ratio of output and input reached 13.63 under the condition of applying nitrogen (N) 141.15 kg/hm~2, phosphorus (P_2O_5) 104.55 kg/hm~2 and potassium (K_2O) 198.90 kg/hm~2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–345 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–67 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Balanced fertilization raised potato yield.

Treatment
balanced fertilizatione0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
raisee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“balanced fertilization can raise the yield of potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–459 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Balanced fertilization decreased potato nitrate and reduction sugar contents.

Treatment
balanced fertilizatione0
Outcome
content of nitrate and reduction sugare0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“balanced fertilization can raise the yield of potato and decrease the content of nitrate and reduction sugar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–515 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Balanced fertilization increased potato starch content.

Treatment
balanced fertilizatione0
Outcome
starch contente0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“balanced fertilization can raise the yield of potato and decrease the content of nitrate and reduction sugar as well as increase starch content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–550 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen application increased nitrate content in potato.

Treatment
nitrogen applicatione0
Outcome
Nitrate contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrate content in potato can be increased by nitrogen application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–678 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and potassium application significantly reduced nitrate content in potato.

Treatment
application of phosphorus and potassiume0
Outcome
Nitrate contente0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrate content in potato can be increased by nitrogen application and significantly reduced by application of phosphorus and potassium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–747 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potato heavy metal contents were below the National Food Hygiene Standard.

Outcome
contents of heavy metalse0
Direction
undere0
Comparator
National Food Hygiene Standarde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The contents of heavy metals in potato are under the level of National Food Hygiene Standard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–841 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: sugar starch · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

61 papers: 42 positive, 19 negative or no effect

41 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

57 papers more in this group

See all 61 papers →

potassium · nutrient: content · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 13 positive, 4 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

phosphorus · nutrient: content · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 16 positive, 9 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

nitrogen · nutrient: content · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

33 papers: 24 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 24 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

29 papers more in this group

See all 33 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

123 papers: 97 positive, 26 negative or no effect

96 papers in the same direction as this paper · 26 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

119 papers more in this group

See all 123 papers →

fertilization · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

450 papers: 394 positive, 56 negative or no effect

393 papers in the same direction as this paper · 48 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

446 papers more in this group

See all 450 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.