Paper · 2015

Enhancing Flowering and Fruiting Attributes of Mango (Mangifera indica) CV. Zebda in the Off-Year by Binary Application of KNO , Ethrel and Paclobutrazol

M. El‐Khishen

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
2
citations
4
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

This study was conducted during two seasons 2012-2013 and 2013-2014 to elucidate the effect of combined applications of KNO , Paclobutrazol and Ethrel on flowering and fruiting attributes as follows: KNO 33 4%+Ethrel 400ppm, KNO 4%+Ethrel 800ppm, KNO 6%+Ethrel 400ppm, KNO 6%+Ethrel 800ppm, KNO 3333 4%+PBZ 2.5 gm, KNO 4%+PBZ 5 gm, KNO 6%+PBZ 2.5 gm, KNO 6%+PBZ 5 gm, Ethrel 400ppm + PBZ 2.5 33 3 gm, Ethrel 400ppm + PBZ 5 gm, Ethrel 800ppm + PBZ 2.5 gm, Ethrel 800ppm + PBZ 5 gm and control (untreated trees) of mango Zebda in Off-year season.KNO and Ethrel sprayed at the first half of November, while PBZ 3 applied as soil application in the second week of October. All treatments were done before Off- year. Results indicated that application of KNO 6%+Ethrel 800ppm, KNO 4%+ PBZ 5gm and PBZ 5gm + Ethrel 400 ppm 33 recorded the highest values of average number of flowering shoots per tree and total number of panicles per tree compared with the control trees. Control trees recorded the highest panicle length compared with the other treatments. Application of KNO 6% +Ethrel 800 ppm and PBZ 2.5 gm + Ethrel 400 ppm recorded the highest 3 percentage of fruit retention and significant perfect flowers percentage. Treatments of KNO 6%+ Ethrel 800 3 ppm achieved the highest significant value of average number of secondary branches per panicle, total number of fruits per tree, yield per tree, C/N ratio and total sugars percentage compared with the other treatments. Control trees recorded the highest value of fruit firmness and T.S.S/acid ratio.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KNO3+Ethrel, KNO3+paclobutrazol and paclobutrazol+Ethrel treatments gave the highest numbers of flowering shoots and panicles per tree compared with control trees.

Taxon
Mango (Mangifera indica)Mangifera indicat0
Treatment
KNO 6%+Ethrel 800ppm, KNO 4%+ PBZ 5gm and PBZ 5gm + Ethrel 400 ppme0
Outcome
average number of flowering shoots per tree and total number of panicles per treee0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
control treese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango (Mangifera indica) CV. Zebda”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–81 · show in text ↑
e0

“Results indicated that application of KNO 6%+Ethrel 800ppm, KNO 4%+ PBZ 5gm and PBZ 5gm + Ethrel 400 ppm 33 recorded the highest values of average number of flowering shoots per tree and total number of panicles per tree compared with the control trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–964 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Control trees recorded the highest panicle length compared with the other treatments.

Taxon
Mango (Mangifera indica)Mangifera indicat0
Outcome
panicle lengthe1
Direction
higheste1
Comparator
other treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango (Mangifera indica) CV. Zebda”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–81 · show in text ↑
e1

“Control trees recorded the highest panicle length compared with the other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 966–1050 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

KNO 6% +Ethrel 800 ppm and PBZ 2.5 gm + Ethrel 400 ppm gave the highest percentage of fruit retention and significant perfect flowers percentage.

Taxon
Mango (Mangifera indica)Mangifera indicat0
Treatment
KNO 6% +Ethrel 800 ppm and PBZ 2.5 gm + Ethrel 400 ppme2
Outcome
percentage of fruit retention and significant perfect flowers percentagee2
Direction
higheste2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango (Mangifera indica) CV. Zebda”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–81 · show in text ↑
e2

“Application of KNO 6% +Ethrel 800 ppm and PBZ 2.5 gm + Ethrel 400 ppm recorded the highest 3 percentage of fruit retention and significant perfect flowers percentage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1052–1217 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

KNO 6%+Ethrel 800 ppm gave the highest number of secondary branches per panicle, fruits per tree and yield per tree compared with other treatments.

Taxon
Mango (Mangifera indica)Mangifera indicat0
Treatment
KNO 6%+ Ethrel 800 3 ppme3
Outcome
average number of secondary branches per panicle, total number of fruits per tree, yield per treee3
Direction
higheste3
Comparator
the other treatmentse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango (Mangifera indica) CV. Zebda”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–81 · show in text ↑
e3

“Treatments of KNO 6%+ Ethrel 800 3 ppm achieved the highest significant value of average number of secondary branches per panicle, total number of fruits per tree, yield per tree, C/N ratio and total sugars percentage compared with the other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1219–1471 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

KNO 6%+Ethrel 800 ppm gave the highest C/N ratio and total sugars percentage compared with other treatments.

Taxon
Mango (Mangifera indica)Mangifera indicat0
Treatment
KNO 6%+ Ethrel 800 3 ppme3
Outcome
C/N ratio and total sugars percentagee3
Direction
higheste3
Comparator
the other treatmentse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango (Mangifera indica) CV. Zebda”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–81 · show in text ↑
e3

“Treatments of KNO 6%+ Ethrel 800 3 ppm achieved the highest significant value of average number of secondary branches per panicle, total number of fruits per tree, yield per tree, C/N ratio and total sugars percentage compared with the other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1219–1471 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Control trees had the highest fruit firmness and T.S.S/acid ratio.

Taxon
Mango (Mangifera indica)Mangifera indicat0
Outcome
fruit firmness and T.S.S/acid ratioe4
Qualifier
highest valuee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Mango (Mangifera indica) CV. Zebda”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–81 · show in text ↑
e4

“Control trees recorded the highest value of fruit firmness and T.S.S/acid ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1473–1552 · show in text ↑

paclobutrazol · yield · Mangifera indica (mango)Results differ

51 papers: 44 positive, 7 negative or no effect

43 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

47 papers more in this group

See all 51 papers →

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · quality: sugar starch · Mangifera indica (mango)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · yield · Mangifera indica (mango)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 10 positive, 1 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

transgenic · yield · Mangifera indica (mango)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.