Paper · 2022 · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International

Studies on Nutrient Uptake, Use Efficiency and Yield in Different Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Establishment Methods under Nutrient Management Practices

K. Poojitha; G. R. Denesh

10
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
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Open access

Abstract

The experiment was conducted at Zonal Agricultural Research Station, Vishwesharaiah Canal Farm, Mandya during 2018-19 to study the nutrient uptake (NPK), use efficiency and grain yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) in different establishment methods under varied nutrient management practices. The experiment was laid out in a split plot design with three replications. The main plot comprised of three establishment methods viz., semi dry rice, drum seeded rice and transplanted rice and whereas the subplot had five nutrient management practices. The nitrogen, phosphorous and potash uptake by rice plant in grain, straw and total was statistically on par among establishment methods. Further, the application of 150% Recommended dose of inorganic fertilizers (RDIF) recorded significantly higher total nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake. Among establishment methods, significantly higher Nitrogen Use Efficiency (NUE) was recorded in transplanted rice (64.40 kg kg-1), but Phosphorus Use Efficiency (PUE) (88.38 to 101.72 kg kg-1) and Potassium Use Efficiency (KUE) (114.76 to 129.82 kg kg-1) recorded were statistically at par between establishment methods. The significantly higher NUE (90.73 kg kg-1) in Leaf Color Chart (LCC) based nitrogen management, PUE (108.36 kg kg-1) in nutrient management as per UAS (B) package of practices and KUE (149.16 kg kg-1) in 100% RDIF treatments. The grain yield recoded was at par among rice establishment methods (5521 to 6242 kg ha-1), however was superior in nutrient management with 150% RDIF (6687 kg ha-1).

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice NPK uptake in grain, straw and total was statistically on par across establishment methods.

Treatment
establishment methodse0
Outcome
nitrogen, phosphorous and potash uptakee0
Direction
statistically on pare0
Comparator
among establishment methodse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The nitrogen, phosphorous and potash uptake by rice plant in grain, straw and total was statistically on par among establishment methods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 545–681 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

150% RDIF significantly raised total N, P and K uptake.

Treatment
150% Recommended dose of inorganic fertilizers (RDIF)e0
Outcome
total nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptakee0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“application of 150% Recommended dose of inorganic fertilizers (RDIF) recorded significantly higher total nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 696–842 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Transplanted rice had significantly higher NUE of 64.40 kg kg-1.

Treatment
transplanted ricee0
Outcome
Nitrogen Use Efficiency (NUE)e0
Direction
highere0
Value
64.40 kg kg-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significantly higher Nitrogen Use Efficiency (NUE) was recorded in transplanted rice (64.40 kg kg-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–973 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

PUE was statistically at par among establishment methods, at 88.38 to 101.72 kg kg-1.

Treatment
establishment methodse0
Outcome
Phosphorus Use Efficiency (PUE)e0
Direction
statistically at pare0
Value
88.38 to 101.72 kg kg-1e0
Comparator
between establishment methodse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Phosphorus Use Efficiency (PUE) (88.38 to 101.72 kg kg-1) and Potassium Use Efficiency (KUE) (114.76 to 129.82 kg kg-1) recorded were statistically at par between establishment methods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 979–1163 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

KUE was statistically at par among establishment methods, at 114.76 to 129.82 kg kg-1.

Treatment
establishment methodse0
Outcome
Potassium Use Efficiency (KUE)e0
Direction
statistically at pare0
Value
114.76 to 129.82 kg kg-1e0
Comparator
between establishment methodse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Phosphorus Use Efficiency (PUE) (88.38 to 101.72 kg kg-1) and Potassium Use Efficiency (KUE) (114.76 to 129.82 kg kg-1) recorded were statistically at par between establishment methods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 979–1163 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

LCC-based N management produced significantly higher NUE of 90.73 kg kg-1.

Treatment
Leaf Color Chart (LCC) based nitrogen managemente0
Outcome
NUEe0
Direction
highere0
Value
90.73 kg kg-1e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“significantly higher NUE (90.73 kg kg-1) in Leaf Color Chart (LCC) based nitrogen management”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1169–1261 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

UAS (B) practices produced significantly higher PUE of 108.36 kg kg-1.

Treatment
nutrient management as per UAS (B) package of practicese0
Outcome
PUEe0
Value
108.36 kg kg-1e0

Not reportedTaxonComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“PUE (108.36 kg kg-1) in nutrient management as per UAS (B) package of practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1263–1342 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

100% RDIF produced significantly higher KUE of 149.16 kg kg-1.

Treatment
100% RDIF treatmentse0
Outcome
KUEe0
Value
149.16 kg kg-1e0

Not reportedTaxonComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“KUE (149.16 kg kg-1) in 100% RDIF treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1347–1391 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain yield was at par among rice establishment methods, ranging 5521 to 6242 kg ha-1.

Treatment
establishment methodse0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
at pare0
Value
5521 to 6242 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
among rice establishment methodse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“grain yield recoded was at par among rice establishment methods (5521 to 6242 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1397–1483 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

150% RDIF gave superior grain yield of 6687 kg ha-1.

Treatment
150% RDIFe0
Outcome
superiore0
Direction
superiore0
Value
6687 kg ha-1e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“was superior in nutrient management with 150% RDIF (6687 kg ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1493–1558 · show in text ↑

transplanting · nutrient: efficiency · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 16 positive, 2 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

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fertilization · nutrient: efficiency · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

220 papers: 202 positive, 18 negative or no effect

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nitrogen · nutrient: efficiency · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

262 papers: 217 positive, 45 negative or no effect

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fertilization · nutrient: content · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

993 papers: 932 positive, 61 negative or no effect

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storage · nutrient: efficiency · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.