Paper · 2022 · Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca

Effect of pre-harvest application of salicylic acid, potassium silicate, and calcium chloride, on storability and quality attributes of table grape

Adel M.R.A. ABDELAZIZ; Samar A.M.A. SHAARAWI; Wael M. IBRAHIM

12
claims
31
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Pre-harvest application of potassium silicate, calcium chloride and salicylic acid as spraying treatments is a promising strategy for the management of fruit quality and exhibits a high potential in controlling post-harvest losses of horticultural crops. The aim of this study was to investigate the storability of ‘ARAA18’ cultivar after some pre-harvest treatments that were applied during two consecutive growing seasons. The ‘ARRA 18’ table grape variety is one of the ‘ARRA’ group varieties that have been recently introduced to Egypt. Treatments were applied as foliar sprays at three different stages during the growing season before harvest. The plants were sprayed with potassium silicate (K2SiO3), salicylic acid, and calcium chloride, while untreated vine trees sprayed with water served as control. Mature clusters were harvested, then placed in carton containers and stored in cold storage at 0±1 °C to study the storability of ‘ARRA18’. Records of physical and chemical quality parameters were taken at 7-day intervals. All treatments reduced weight loss, berry softening and decay incidence comparing to control under storage conditions. K2SiO3 generally showed the highest significant effect compared to other treatments and control. Hence, the use of (K2SiO3) at both applied concentrations and (SA) at 100 ppm, significantly proved to be the most effective treatments in keeping the overall quality of stored grapes.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

potassium silicate reduced weight loss versus control during storage.

Taxon
table grapet0
Treatment
potassium silicatee1
Outcome
weight losse0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
controle0
Setting
storage conditionse0

Verbatim

e0

“All treatments reduced weight loss, berry softening and decay incidence comparing to control under storage conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1152 · show in text ↑
t0

“table grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–147 · show in text ↑
e1

“The plants were sprayed with potassium silicate (K2SiO3), salicylic acid, and calcium chloride, while untreated vine trees sprayed with water served as control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–810 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

potassium silicate reduced berry softening versus control during storage.

Taxon
table grapet0
Treatment
potassium silicatee1
Outcome
berry softeninge0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
controle0
Setting
storage conditionse0

Verbatim

e0

“All treatments reduced weight loss, berry softening and decay incidence comparing to control under storage conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1152 · show in text ↑
t0

“table grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–147 · show in text ↑
e1

“The plants were sprayed with potassium silicate (K2SiO3), salicylic acid, and calcium chloride, while untreated vine trees sprayed with water served as control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–810 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

potassium silicate reduced decay incidence versus control during storage.

Taxon
table grapet0
Treatment
potassium silicatee1
Outcome
decay incidencee0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
controle0
Setting
storage conditionse0

Verbatim

e0

“All treatments reduced weight loss, berry softening and decay incidence comparing to control under storage conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1152 · show in text ↑
t0

“table grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–147 · show in text ↑
e1

“The plants were sprayed with potassium silicate (K2SiO3), salicylic acid, and calcium chloride, while untreated vine trees sprayed with water served as control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–810 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

calcium chloride reduced weight loss versus control during storage.

Taxon
table grapet0
Treatment
calcium chloridee1
Outcome
weight losse0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
controle0
Setting
storage conditionse0

Verbatim

e0

“All treatments reduced weight loss, berry softening and decay incidence comparing to control under storage conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1152 · show in text ↑
t0

“table grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–147 · show in text ↑
e1

“The plants were sprayed with potassium silicate (K2SiO3), salicylic acid, and calcium chloride, while untreated vine trees sprayed with water served as control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–810 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

calcium chloride reduced berry softening versus control during storage.

Taxon
table grapet0
Treatment
calcium chloridee1
Outcome
berry softeninge0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
controle0
Setting
storage conditionse0

Verbatim

e0

“All treatments reduced weight loss, berry softening and decay incidence comparing to control under storage conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1152 · show in text ↑
t0

“table grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–147 · show in text ↑
e1

“The plants were sprayed with potassium silicate (K2SiO3), salicylic acid, and calcium chloride, while untreated vine trees sprayed with water served as control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–810 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

calcium chloride reduced decay incidence versus control during storage.

Taxon
table grapet0
Treatment
calcium chloridee1
Outcome
decay incidencee0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
controle0
Setting
storage conditionse0

Verbatim

e0

“All treatments reduced weight loss, berry softening and decay incidence comparing to control under storage conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1152 · show in text ↑
t0

“table grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–147 · show in text ↑
e1

“The plants were sprayed with potassium silicate (K2SiO3), salicylic acid, and calcium chloride, while untreated vine trees sprayed with water served as control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–810 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

salicylic acid reduced weight loss versus control during storage.

Taxon
table grapet0
Treatment
salicylic acide1
Outcome
weight losse0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
controle0
Setting
storage conditionse0

Verbatim

e0

“All treatments reduced weight loss, berry softening and decay incidence comparing to control under storage conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1152 · show in text ↑
t0

“table grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–147 · show in text ↑
e1

“The plants were sprayed with potassium silicate (K2SiO3), salicylic acid, and calcium chloride, while untreated vine trees sprayed with water served as control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–810 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

salicylic acid reduced berry softening versus control during storage.

Taxon
table grapet0
Treatment
salicylic acide1
Outcome
berry softeninge0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
controle0
Setting
storage conditionse0

Verbatim

e0

“All treatments reduced weight loss, berry softening and decay incidence comparing to control under storage conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1152 · show in text ↑
t0

“table grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–147 · show in text ↑
e1

“The plants were sprayed with potassium silicate (K2SiO3), salicylic acid, and calcium chloride, while untreated vine trees sprayed with water served as control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–810 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

salicylic acid reduced decay incidence versus control during storage.

Taxon
table grapet0
Treatment
salicylic acide1
Outcome
decay incidencee0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
controle0
Setting
storage conditionse0

Verbatim

e0

“All treatments reduced weight loss, berry softening and decay incidence comparing to control under storage conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1034–1152 · show in text ↑
t0

“table grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–147 · show in text ↑
e1

“The plants were sprayed with potassium silicate (K2SiO3), salicylic acid, and calcium chloride, while untreated vine trees sprayed with water served as control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–810 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

K2SiO3 generally had the highest significant effect on stored grape quality.

Taxon
table grapet0
Treatment
K2SiO3e0
Outcome
highest significant effecte0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
other treatments and controle0

Verbatim

e0

“K2SiO3 generally showed the highest significant effect compared to other treatments and control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1153–1249 · show in text ↑
t0

“table grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 136–147 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

(K2SiO3) at both applied concentrations was among the most effective treatments for overall stored grape quality.

Taxon
grapese0
Treatment
(K2SiO3) at both applied concentrationse0
Outcome
overall quality of stored grapese0
Direction
most effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the use of (K2SiO3) at both applied concentrations and (SA) at 100 ppm, significantly proved to be the most effective treatments in keeping the overall quality of stored grapes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1257–1434 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

(SA) at 100 ppm was among the most effective treatments for overall stored grape quality.

Taxon
grapese0
Treatment
(SA) at 100 ppme0
Outcome
overall quality of stored grapese0
Direction
most effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the use of (K2SiO3) at both applied concentrations and (SA) at 100 ppm, significantly proved to be the most effective treatments in keeping the overall quality of stored grapes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1257–1434 · show in text ↑

calcium chloride dihydrate · quality: postharvest · VitisResults differ

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

salicylic acid · quality: general · VitisPositive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

silicate(4-) · quality: postharvest · VitisResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

silicate(4-) · disease · VitisResults agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

calcium chloride dihydrate · disease · VitisResults agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

salicylic acid · disease · VitisResults agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

salicylic acid · quality: postharvest · VitisResults agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

potassium · disease · VitisPositive and negative results

13 papers: 12 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

8 of 9 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.