Abstract
Maize (Zea mays)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping system could be an alternative for the dominating rice-wheat cropping system which is being faced by many challenges in north-west India. A two year field experiment (2016–18) was carried out on a sandy loam soil to study the effects of deep tillage and irrigation regimes on crop performance of maize-wheat. There were two irrigation regimes in main plots (based on irrigation water to pan evaporation ratio) in maize (1.2 and 0.8) and wheat (1.0 and 0.5); and three tillage treatments in subplots viz. (1) conventional tillage in maize followed by conventional tilled wheat (MCT-WCT), (2) deep tillage before the sowing of maize during first season followed by conventional tilled wheat (MDT1-WCT) and (3) deep tillage before the sowing of maize during both the seasons followed by conventional tilled wheat (MDT2-WCT). The root growth of maize and wheat crop was higher under deep tilled plots as compared to conventional tilled plots, thereby, resulting in higher grain yield of maize (13%) and wheat (9%) crop. Deep tillage during both the crop seasons (MDT2-WCT) had non-significant impact on the crop growth and grain yield of maize and wheat in comparison to plots with MDT1-WCT tillage practice.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Deep tillage increased maize root growth relative to conventional tillage.
- Treatment
- deep tilled plotse0
- Outcome
- root growthe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- conventional tilled plotse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The root growth of maize and wheat crop was higher under deep tilled plots as compared to conventional tilled plots, thereby, resulting in higher grain yield of maize (13%) and wheat (9%) crop”
Claim · model-written summary
Deep tillage increased wheat root growth relative to conventional tillage.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- deep tilled plotse0
- Outcome
- root growthe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- conventional tilled plotse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The root growth of maize and wheat crop was higher under deep tilled plots as compared to conventional tilled plots, thereby, resulting in higher grain yield of maize (13%) and wheat (9%) crop”
Claim · model-written summary
Deep tillage raised maize grain yield by 13%.
- Treatment
- deep tilled plotse0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 13%e0
- Comparator
- conventional tilled plotse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The root growth of maize and wheat crop was higher under deep tilled plots as compared to conventional tilled plots, thereby, resulting in higher grain yield of maize (13%) and wheat (9%) crop”
Claim · model-written summary
Deep tillage raised wheat grain yield by 9%.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- deep tilled plotse0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 9%e0
- Comparator
- conventional tilled plotse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The root growth of maize and wheat crop was higher under deep tilled plots as compared to conventional tilled plots, thereby, resulting in higher grain yield of maize (13%) and wheat (9%) crop”
Claim · model-written summary
MDT2-WCT had a non-significant impact on maize crop growth relative to MDT1-WCT.
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Deep tillage during both the crop seasons (MDT2-WCT) had non-significant impact on the crop growth and grain yield of maize and wheat in comparison to plots with MDT1-WCT tillage practice”
Claim · model-written summary
MDT2-WCT had a non-significant impact on maize grain yield relative to MDT1-WCT.
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Deep tillage during both the crop seasons (MDT2-WCT) had non-significant impact on the crop growth and grain yield of maize and wheat in comparison to plots with MDT1-WCT tillage practice”
Claim · model-written summary
MDT2-WCT had a non-significant impact on wheat crop growth relative to MDT1-WCT.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- MDT2-WCTe0
- Outcome
- crop growthe0
- Comparator
- MDT1-WCTe0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Deep tillage during both the crop seasons (MDT2-WCT) had non-significant impact on the crop growth and grain yield of maize and wheat in comparison to plots with MDT1-WCT tillage practice”
Claim · model-written summary
MDT2-WCT had a non-significant impact on wheat grain yield relative to MDT1-WCT.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- MDT2-WCTe0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Comparator
- MDT1-WCTe0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Deep tillage during both the crop seasons (MDT2-WCT) had non-significant impact on the crop growth and grain yield of maize and wheat in comparison to plots with MDT1-WCT tillage practice”
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