Paper · 2023 · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Morphological Response of Lycopersicum esculentum Mill (Tomato) to Salt (NaCl and Na2 SO4) Stress

Oyetunji, Jacob Olusola; Banja, Samuel Kennedy; Folake, Elizabeth

10
claims
21
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Soil salinity is regarded as the major factor affecting crop productivity. To evaluate the effect of NaCl and Na2SO4 at different concentrations on the morphological features of Tomato plant, a variety of tomato was grown in green house condition subjected to varying concentrations of NaCl and Na2SO4. All experimental units were laid out in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three replications. The result obtained from the study showed a significant decline in plants height and number of leaves in stressed plants. Tomato plants subjected to high salinity (120 and 160mM Na2SO4) died off after 2weeks of treatment while plants treated with 160 mM of NaCl had the least biomass (0.82g). Fresh weight of Lycopersicumesculentum declined with increase in NaCl and Na2SO4 where Na2SO4 had least biomass and recorded crop mortality at 120 mM and 160mM concentration. This study, revealed that despite the ability of tomato plant to tolerate salinity stress at low concentration, a significantly decline in growth and biomass at higher salt concentration can occur. Both NaCl and Na2SO4 inhibited growth, metabolic activity, and ionic uptake. However, Na2SO4 affected plant growth more adversely than NaCl. Furthermore, tomato plants can die off at prolong subjection to salinity especially Na2SO4 stress.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl and Na2SO4 stress caused a significant decline in plant height and number of leaves of tomato.

Treatment
NaCl and Na2SO4e1
Outcome
plants height and number of leavese2
Direction
declinee2
Setting
green house conditione1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lycopersicum esculentum Mill (Tomato)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“grown in green house condition subjected to varying concentrations of NaCl and Na2SO4”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 216–301 · show in text ↑
e2

“showed a significant decline in plants height and number of leaves in stressed plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 438–523 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato plants under high salinity (120 and 160 mM Na2SO4) died off after 2 weeks of treatment.

Treatment
high salinity (120 and 160mM Na2SO4)e1
Outcome
died offe1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lycopersicum esculentum Mill (Tomato)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“Tomato plants subjected to high salinity (120 and 160mM Na2SO4) died off after 2weeks of treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 525–623 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato plants treated with 160 mM NaCl had the least biomass (0.82 g).

Treatment
160 mM of NaCle1
Outcome
biomasse1
Direction
leaste1
Value
0.82ge1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lycopersicum esculentum Mill (Tomato)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“plants treated with 160 mM of NaCl had the least biomass (0.82g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–694 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fresh weight of tomato declined with increasing NaCl and Na2SO4 concentration.

Treatment
NaCl and Na2SO4e1
Outcome
Fresh weighte1
Direction
declinede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lycopersicum esculentum Mill (Tomato)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“Fresh weight of Lycopersicumesculentum declined with increase in NaCl and Na2SO4”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 696–776 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Na2SO4 gave the least tomato biomass at 120 mM and 160 mM.

Treatment
Na2SO4e1
Outcome
biomasse1
Direction
leaste1
Qualifier
at 120 mM and 160mM concentratione1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lycopersicum esculentum Mill (Tomato)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“Na2SO4 had least biomass and recorded crop mortality at 120 mM and 160mM concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 783–869 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Na2SO4 at 120 mM and 160 mM caused crop mortality of tomato.

Treatment
Na2SO4e1
Outcome
crop mortalitye1
Qualifier
at 120 mM and 160mM concentratione1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lycopersicum esculentum Mill (Tomato)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“Na2SO4 had least biomass and recorded crop mortality at 120 mM and 160mM concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 783–869 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both NaCl and Na2SO4 inhibited tomato growth, metabolic activity and ionic uptake.

Treatment
NaCl and Na2SO4e1
Outcome
growth, metabolic activity, and ionic uptakee1
Direction
inhibitede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lycopersicum esculentum Mill (Tomato)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“Both NaCl and Na2SO4 inhibited growth, metabolic activity, and ionic uptake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1069–1144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Na2SO4 affected tomato plant growth more adversely than NaCl.

Treatment
Na2SO4e1
Outcome
plant growthe1
Direction
affected plant growth more adverselye1
Comparator
NaCle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lycopersicum esculentum Mill (Tomato)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“However, Na2SO4 affected plant growth more adversely than NaCl”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1146–1208 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato plants tolerated salinity stress at low concentration.

Taxon
tomato plantSolanum lycopersicume1
Outcome
ability of tomato plant to tolerate salinity stresse1
Qualifier
at low concentratione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lycopersicum esculentum Mill (Tomato)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“despite the ability of tomato plant to tolerate salinity stress at low concentration, a significantly decline in growth and biomass at higher salt concentration can occur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 897–1067 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth and biomass of tomato significantly declined at higher salt concentration.

Taxon
tomato plantSolanum lycopersicume1
Treatment
higher salt concentratione1
Outcome
growth and biomasse1
Direction
declinee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Lycopersicum esculentum Mill (Tomato)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“despite the ability of tomato plant to tolerate salinity stress at low concentration, a significantly decline in growth and biomass at higher salt concentration can occur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 897–1067 · show in text ↑

sodium chloride · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

118 papers: 22 positive, 96 negative or no effect

95 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

114 papers more in this group

See all 118 papers →

sodium sulfate · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

salinity · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

300 papers: 39 positive, 261 negative or no effect

260 papers in the same direction as this paper · 39 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

296 papers more in this group

See all 300 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.