Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Research in Agronomy

Effect of foliar application of fertilizers on growth and yield of upland paddy (Oryza sativa L.)

Chopkar NG; Kausalye SP; Rathod SR; et al.

3
claims
5
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
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Open access

Abstract

The present experiment entitled, “Studies on Effect of Foliar Application Fertilizers on Growth and Yield of Upland Paddy (Oryza sativa L.)”, was conducted at Irrigation Water Management Farm, VNMKV, Parbhani during Kharif-2023. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design comprising of eight treatments, replicated thrice. The treatments of the experiment were T1: RDF (80:50:50 NPK Kg ha-1), T2: RDF + 2% Urea spray at maximum tillering and panicle initiation, T3: RDF + 2% DAP spray at maximum tillering and panicle initiation, T4: RDF + 1% Urea + 1% DAP spray at maximum tillering and panicle initiation, T5: RDF + 2% KNO3 spray at maximum tillering and panicle initiation., T6: RDF + 1% 19:19:19 spray at maximum tillering and panicle initiation, T7: RDF + 0.5% Grade-II Micronutrient spray at maximum tillering and panicle initiation, T8: Absolute Control (no RDF and foliar nutrient application). All the treatments were applied through foliar application twice at maximum tillering and panicle initiation stage of paddy crop. The size of the experimental plot was 5.4 m x 4.8 m (gross plot) and 4.8 m x 4.8 m (net plot). The rice crop was drilled by maintaining 30 cm spacing between rows. The recommended dose of fertilizer (80: 50: 50 kg N; P2O5 and K2O ha-1) and other package of practices for upland paddy were imposed uniformly for all the treatments including control. Among all the treatments, application of treatment RDF + 1% 19:19:19 spray at maximum tillering and panicle initiation showed higher values of all growth and yield attributing characters except plant height in which application of RDF + 2% Urea spray was significant. The lowest values of of above-mentioned yield and yield attributes of upland paddy was recorded in T8 (control).

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF with 1% 19:19:19 spray at tillering and panicle initiation had higher growth and yield attributes except height.

Taxon
upland paddyt0
Treatment
RDF + 1% 19:19:19 spray at maximum tillering and panicle initiatione0
Outcome
growth and yield attributing characterse0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“application of treatment RDF + 1% 19:19:19 spray at maximum tillering and panicle initiation showed higher values of all growth and yield attributing characters except plant height”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1420–1600 · show in text ↑
t0

“upland paddy (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–97 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF with 2% urea spray gave significantly higher plant height.

Taxon
upland paddyt0
Treatment
RDF + 2% Urea spraye0
Outcome
plant heighte0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“plant height in which application of RDF + 2% Urea spray was significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1588–1660 · show in text ↑
t0

“upland paddy (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–97 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Control had the lowest yield and yield attributes.

Taxon
upland paddye0
Treatment
T8 (control)e0
Outcome
yield and yield attributese0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The lowest values of of above-mentioned yield and yield attributes of upland paddy was recorded in T8 (control).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1662–1774 · show in text ↑

application · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

313 papers: 274 positive, 39 negative or no effect

273 papers in the same direction as this paper · 36 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

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nitrogen · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

511 papers: 402 positive, 109 negative or no effect

401 papers in the same direction as this paper · 101 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

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application · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

691 papers: 645 positive, 46 negative or no effect

644 papers in the same direction as this paper · 37 in the opposite direction · 9 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

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tillage · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

729 papers: 587 positive, 142 negative or no effect

586 papers in the same direction as this paper · 115 in the opposite direction · 27 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

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fertilization · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

759 papers: 670 positive, 89 negative or no effect

669 papers in the same direction as this paper · 81 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

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fertilization · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

3,455 papers: 3,183 positive, 272 negative or no effect

3,182 papers in the same direction as this paper · 207 in the opposite direction · 65 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

3,451 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.