Paper · 2025 · Plant Communications

Self-alleviation of continuous-cropping obstacles in potato via root-exudate-driven recruitment of growth-promoting bacteria

Haiyan Ma; Zhitong Ren; Aihua Luo; et al.

8
claims
11
verbatim quotes
24
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Continuous-cropping (CC) obstacles are among the primary factors limiting the development of global agriculture. Although most plants are negatively affected by barriers that develop with CC, they may also overcome such obstacles by altering the soil biological and chemical environment to favor plant growth. In this study, we investigated the mechanism by which plants recruit beneficial microorganisms using root exudates to alleviate obstacles in a 10-year CC potato system. On day 20 after potato emergence, soil microorganisms in the CC system promoted an increase in adventitious root (AR) numbers by increasing the indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) content of the rhizosphere soil. Analysis of rhizosphere bacterial communities using 16S rRNA sequencing revealed that CC alters community structure, increasing the abundance of Pantoea sp. MCC16. Irrigation with root exudates from CC potato significantly increased AR numbers and Pantoea sp. MCC16 abundance. Through untargeted metabolomic analysis, we identified nobiletin as key metabolite that promotes Pantoea sp. MCC16 colonization in the rhizosphere. Furthermore, application of either nobiletin or Pantoea sp. MCC16 significantly improved the yield of CC potatoes. These findings demonstrate that CC plants can actively secrete the unique metabolite nobiletin to recruit Pantoea sp. MCC16, a high IAA producer, to help plants recover functional traits and mitigate CC obstacles.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Mechanismobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil microbes in the continuous-cropping system increased potato adventitious root number through rhizosphere IAA.

Interactor
soil microorganismse0symbiont
Compound
indole-3-acetic acid (IAA)e0
Outcome
adventitious root (AR) numberse0
Qualifier
On day 20 after potato emergencee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“On day 20 after potato emergence, soil microorganisms in the CC system promoted an increase in adventitious root (AR) numbers by increasing the indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) content of the rhizosphere soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 479–681 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Continuous cropping altered the potato rhizosphere community and increased Pantoea sp. MCC16 abundance.

Interactor
Pantoea sp. MCC16e0symbiont
Outcome
community structuree0
Direction
alterse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“CC alters community structure, increasing the abundance of Pantoea sp. MCC16”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 769–845 · show in text ↑
e1

“10-year CC potato system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation with exudates from continuously cropped potato significantly increased adventitious root numbers.

Treatment
Irrigation with root exudates from CC potatoe0
Outcome
AR numberse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Irrigation with root exudates from CC potato significantly increased AR numbers and Pantoea sp. MCC16 abundance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–958 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation with exudates from continuously cropped potato significantly increased Pantoea sp. MCC16 abundance.

Treatment
Irrigation with root exudates from CC potatoe0
Interactor
Pantoea sp. MCC16e0symbiont
Outcome
Pantoea sp. MCC16 abundancee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Irrigation with root exudates from CC potato significantly increased AR numbers and Pantoea sp. MCC16 abundance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–958 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nobiletin promoted Pantoea sp. MCC16 colonization in the potato rhizosphere.

Interactor
Pantoea sp. MCC16e0symbiont
Compound
nobiletine0
Outcome
Pantoea sp. MCC16 colonizatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“we identified nobiletin as key metabolite that promotes Pantoea sp. MCC16 colonization in the rhizosphere”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1001–1106 · show in text ↑
e1

“10-year CC potato system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Applied nobiletin significantly increased yield of continuously cropped potatoes.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment
nobiletine0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of either nobiletin or Pantoea sp. MCC16 significantly improved the yield of CC potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1121–1221 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Applied Pantoea sp. MCC16 significantly increased yield of continuously cropped potatoes.

Taxon
potatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment
Pantoea sp. MCC16e0
Interactor
Pantoea sp. MCC16e0symbiont
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of either nobiletin or Pantoea sp. MCC16 significantly improved the yield of CC potatoes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1121–1221 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded that potato secretes nobiletin to recruit IAA-producing Pantoea and mitigate continuous-cropping obstacles.

Interactor
Pantoea sp. MCC16e0symbiont
Compound
nobiletine0
Outcome
recover functional traits and mitigate CC obstaclese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“CC plants can actively secrete the unique metabolite nobiletin to recruit Pantoea sp. MCC16, a high IAA producer, to help plants recover functional traits and mitigate CC obstacles”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1255–1435 · show in text ↑
e1

“10-year CC potato system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–477 · show in text ↑

allelopathy · growth · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

rotation · growth · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

rotation · pest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 1 positive, 5 negative or no effect

5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

irrigation · pest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

irrigation · growth · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

34 papers: 21 positive, 13 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

allelopathy · pest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.