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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low phosphorus in the lower medium arrested primary root growth more than low phosphorus in the upper medium.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsist0
Treatment
down part LPe0
Outcome
PR growthe0
Direction
arreste0
Comparator
upper LPe0

Verbatim

e0

“The down part LP was more effective to arrest PR growth as well as to decrease density of lateral roots (DLR) than the upper LP”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 561–688
t0

“Arabidopsis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–71
t1

“Arabidopsis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–71

Title

The involvement of auxin in root architecture plasticity in Arabidopsis induced by heterogeneous phosphorus availability

Q. Liu; G. Q. Zhou; F. Xu; et al. Biologia Plantarum 2013. doi:10.1007/s10535-013-0327-z

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Modulus of elasticity fell pronouncedly after flowering.

Taxon
Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchiiPleioblastus chinot0
Organ / stage
bamboo culmse1
Treatment
after floweringt1
Outcome
modulus of elasticitye0
Direction
falle0
Comparator
beforet1

Verbatim

e0

“There was a decrease in density and modulus of rupture, and a pronounced fall in modulus of elasticity, while the microfibril angle and crystallinity increased.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–847
t0

“Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchii”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 7–40
t1

“before and after flowering”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–83
e1

“bamboo culms before and after flowering”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 257–296

Title

Bamboo Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchii characteristics before and after flowering

Cong Cao; Huangfei Lv; Xianghua Yue; et al. BioResources 2022. doi:10.15376/biores.17.3.4793-4805

Other claims from this paper (12)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cysteine-proteinase genes were activated during grapevine leaf senescence.

Taxon
Vitis viniferaVitis viniferae0
Organ / stage
leaf senescencee3
Gene
cysteine-proteinases genese2
Outcome
cysteine-proteinasese1
Direction
activatede1

Verbatim

e0

“Vitis vinifera 'Pinot noir' leaves 7, 88 and 131 days-old”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–591
e1

“While CAB transcripts decrease in their abundance, cysteine-proteinases are activated”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–938
e2

“chlorophyll a/b binding (CAB) genes and the cysteine-proteinases genes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 781–851
e3

“At this stage of leaf senescence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 702–734

Title

GENE EXPRESSION PROFILING DURING GRAPE LEAF DEVELOPMENT AND SENESCENCE BY HIGH DENSITY FILTERS

C. Moser; M. Pindo; M. Bertamini; et al. Acta Horticulturae 2005. doi:10.17660/actahortic.2005.689.52

Other claims from this paper (2)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clonal reproduction was intensified in the Bartsia alpina population

Taxon
Bartsia alpinaBartsia alpinae0
Outcome
Clonal reproductione1
Direction
intensifiede1

Verbatim

e0

“An increase in ontogenesis polyvariability, density of individuals, recovery index, number of pregenerative individuals and decrease in number of generative individuals are observed in Bartsia alpina population on Mt. Rebra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1914–2137
e1

“Clonal reproduction was intensified”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2283–2318

Title

Changes in vitality of populations of rare arctic-alpine plant species in high mountain part of the Ukrainian Carpathians under the influence of climatic factors

R. M. Cherepanyn Studia Biologica 2019. doi:10.30970/sbi.1301.582

Other claims from this paper (15)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chimaphila umbellata plants from anthropogenic habitats had larger stomata

Taxon
Ch. umbellatae2
Treatment
anthropogenic habitatese2
Outcome
their sizee3
Direction
increasee3
Qualifier
stomatae3

Verbatim

e3

“as well as a decrease in the density of stomata with an increase in their size”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1383–1461
e2

“The plants of Ch. umbellata from anthropogenic habitates were characterized by a higher thickness of leaves, spongy mesophyll and upper cuticle”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1238–1381

Title

Anatomo-morphological structure features of Chimaphila umbellata leaf on industrial dumps (Middle Ural)

Nadezhda V. Chukina; Margarita A. Glazyrina; Natalia V. Lukina Bulletin of Nizhnevartovsk State University 2024. doi:10.36906/2311-4444/24-2/05

Other claims from this paper (4)
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Polluted site Douglas fir needles had increased intercellular spaces relative to controls.

Taxon
Douglas firPseudotsuga menziesiie0
Outcome
intercellular spacese0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
control localitye0
Setting
polluted areae0

Verbatim

e0

“the decrease in volume density of chlorenchyma and the increase of intercellular spaces are reported in Douglas fir needles in polluted area as opposed to those in control locality, and the differences are statistically justifiable.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1054–1286

Title

The changes in the internal structure of Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco needles under the influence of air-pollution

Milorad Veselinović; D. Dražić; Mihailo Ratknić; et al. 2008

Other claims from this paper (1)
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizome length of Acorus calamus was negatively correlated with soil aluminum (r = −0.55, P < 0.05).

Taxon
Acorus calamusAcorus calamuse1
Compound
aluminume0
Outcome
rhizome lengthe0
Direction
decreaseinferrede0
Value
r = −0.55e0

Verbatim

e0

“rhizome length is correlated with soil calcium (r = 0.75, P < 0.01), aluminum (r = −0.55, P < 0.05) and magnesium (r = 0.55, P < 0.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 732–866
e1

“populations of Acorus calamus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 189–221

Title

Variation in Shoot Density and Rhizome Biomass of Acorus calamus L. With Respect to Environment

Aswini Pai; Brian C. McCarthy Castanea 2005. doi:10.2179/0008-7475(2005)070[0263:visdar]2.0.co;2

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing the RL/BL proportion decreased the height of epidermal cells and the size of mesophyll cells in birch leaves.

Taxon
Betula pubescens Ehrh.Betula pubescense2
Treatment
the proportion of RL/BLe4
Outcome
height of epidermal cells and the size of mesophyll cellse5
Direction
decreasee5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e5

“the anatomical characteristics of the leaf indicate a decrease in the height of epidermal cells and the size of mesophyll cells”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1136–1263
e2

“common raspberry (Rubus idaeus L.) cv. Hercules and the selection valuable cultivar of downy birch (Betula pubescens Ehrh.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 370–493
e4

“an increase in the proportion of RL/BL led to an increase in the leaf area, leaf surface, and stomatal density in birch microclones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 994–1125

Title

Effect of different led spectrum regimens on growth and development of Betula pubescens Ehrh. and Rubus idaeus L. in culture in vitro

Petr Evlakov; Tatyana Grodeckaya; Olga Fedorova; et al. Forestry Engineering Journal 2022. doi:10.34220/issn.2222-7962/2022.4/2

Other claims from this paper (5)
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pappus area was judged a poor estimator of its effective drag-producing area.

Taxon
Tragopogon dubious (L.)t0
Organ / stage
pappuse0
Outcome
not a good estimator of its ability to produce drage0
Qualifier
radial morphology of the pappuse1

Verbatim

t0

“Tragopogon dubious (L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–65
e0

“the area of the pappus is not a good estimator of its ability to produce drag (its effective area)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–985
e1

“because the radial morphology of the pappus causes the density of drag producing cross hairs to decrease along the length of the pappus ray”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1146

Title

Fruit Morphology and Terminal Velocity in Tragopogon dubious (L.)

M. A. McGinley; E. J. Brigham Functional Ecology 1989. doi:10.2307/2389623

Other claims from this paper (6)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

From wetter to drier conditions, the main trend was an increase in LIA and stomatal size

Taxon
EucalyptusEucalyptuse0
Treatment
From wetter to drier conditionse7
Outcome
LIA, and stomatal sizee7
Direction
increasee7

Verbatim

e0

“We selected 16 highly planted Eucalyptus genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–359
e7

“From wetter to drier conditions in the regions where the clones were selected, the main trend was a decrease in leaf area per tree and in stomatal density per area of leaf, as well as an increase in LIA, and stomatal size”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1614–1835

Title

Differences in leaf traits among sixteen Eucalyptus genotypes suggest contrasting strategies to cope with climatic conditions

Raoni Nogueira; Tatiane Maria Rodrigues; Otávio Camargo Campoe; et al. Agritrop (Cirad) 2018

Other claims from this paper (14)

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