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“decrease in dry weight”

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The decrease in duration of dry matter accumulation with temperature results in a decrease of final seed dry weight.

Taxon: Vicia fabaVicia fabat0
Treatment: temperaturee0
Outcome: final seed dry weighte0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Vicia faba”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–52

e0
“decreases with temperature, resulting in a decrease of final seed dry weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 176–252

Title

Control of Seed Respiration and Growth in Vicia faba by Oxygen and Temperature: No Evidence for an Oxygen Diffusion Barrier

Ries de Visser; Harold M. Dekhuijzen; Dick R. Verkerke PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 1990. doi:10.1104/pp.93.2.668

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect The rate of dry matter accumulation by Vicia faba cv. Minica seeds increases with temperature between 16 and 26 degrees C.
Intervention effect The duration of seed dry matter accumulation decreases with temperature.
Intervention effect O2 uptake rates of intact seeds in buffer were only 9 to 15% of those in air.
Intervention effect In buffer, the respiration rate of intact seeds decreased at a pO2 below air saturation (21 kilopascals).
Intervention effect In buffer, separated seeds showed a decline of O2 uptake only below 80% of air saturation.
Intervention effect In air, embryo excision had no effect on the sensitivity of seed respiration to pO2 at both 20 and 26 degrees C.
Intervention effect In air at 20 degrees C, separated and intact seeds showed similar rates of O2 uptake.
Observation Oxygen uptake by intact seeds, both halfway and beyond the linear growth phase, showed a temperature coefficient Q10 of 2.3.
Observation Oxygen uptake by intact seeds was insensitive to pO2 in the range of 80 to 100% of ambient.
Mechanism The results indicate that V. faba seed respiration in air is not limited by the diffusion of O2 into the seed.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average seedling dry weight did not decrease after acetone immersion.

Taxon: Sweet cornt0
Treatment: acetonee0
Outcome: Average seedling dry weighte0
Direction: did not decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“8 hours of immersion in acetone. Average seedling dry weight, however, did not decrease.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–832

t0
“Sweet Corn”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 23–33

Title

Infusion of shrunken-2 Sweet Corn Seed with Organic Solvents: Effects on Germination and Vigor

Patricia E. Hung; Vincent A. Fritz; Luther Waters HortScience 1992. doi:10.21273/hortsci.27.5.467

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Eight hours in acetone significantly decreased total germination in both cultivars.
Intervention effect Eight hours in acetone significantly decreased normal-seedling percentage.
Intervention effect DMSO was highly toxic to both cultivars.
Association Ethanol increased seed mortality with longer immersion.
Intervention effect Cyclohexane caused erratic responses as immersion time increased.
Intervention effect Decalin caused erratic responses as immersion time increased.
Intervention effect Xylene caused erratic responses as immersion time increased.
Association Cultivar germination or vigor was uncorrelated with acetone immersion.
Recommendation Acetone could carry fungicide into some cultivar seeds without harming germination or vigor.
Recommendation Each sh 2 cultivar should be screened before organic solvent fungicide infusion.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

D. sanguinalis showed a decrease in total dry weight at pH 2.8.

Taxon: D.sanguinalisDigitaria sanguinalise1
Treatment: pH 2.8e1
Outcome: total dry weighte1
Direction: decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“D.sanguinalis showed a decrease in the total dry weight at pH 2.8”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1463–1528

Title

The Effect of Artificial Acid Rain on the Growth and Competition of Echinochloa crus-galli and Digitaria sanguinalis

Jin‐Kyung Kim; Do-Soon Cho The Korean Journal of Ecology 1996

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Density variation and simulated acid rain treatment showed little effect on interspecific competition between E. crus-galli and D. sanguinalis.
Observation The ratio diagram always showed predominance of E. crus-galli in competition regardless of density and pH.
Observation Relative yield total showed intraspecific competition was stronger than interspecific competition in both species.
Intervention effect Simulated acid rain showed little effect on the growth of E. crus-galli and D. sanguinalis.
Intervention effect Height growth of both species did not differ from the control (pH 5.6).
Intervention effect Root/shoot ratio increased as the pH of simulated acid rain decreased.
Intervention effect Growth of total dry weight of both species was not influenced by the change of pH.
Observation D. sanguinalis showed a visible sign of white spots on leaves at pH 2.8.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low temperature alone did not decrease root dry-weight accumulation.

Taxon: ryeSecale cerealee0
Treatment: Low temperature alonee0
Outcome: rate of dry weight accumulation in rye root systemse0
Direction: does not decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Low temperature alone does not decrease the rate of dry weight accumulation in rye root systems”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 850–945

Title

The effect of photoperiod and temperature on growth and frost resistance of winter rye root systems

Marilyn Griffith; Heather C.H. McIntyre Physiologia Plantarum 1990. doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.1990.tb02112.x

Other claims from this paper (10)

Association Root system growth was influenced by the interaction of temperature and photoperiod.
Observation Maximum shoot growth at 20°C occurred under a 24-h photoperiod.
Observation Maximum shoot growth at 5°C occurred under a 16-h photoperiod.
Association Maximum shoot growth correlated with a high root:shoot ratio in both temperature treatments.
Intervention effect Short photoperiod and low temperature delayed new adventitious root production.
Intervention effect Short photoperiod induced frost tolerance in existing roots.
Intervention effect Cold temperature retarded developmental processes within roots.
Intervention effect At 5°C, first-order lateral roots developed more slowly than at 20°C.
Intervention effect At 5°C, metaxylem differentiation was slower than at 20°C.
Intervention effect At 5°C, endodermal wall suberization was slower than at 20°C.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In rice seedlings, The increase of dry weight of shoot and the decrease of dry weight of grain were smaller in SLH than in YSS during the raising of seedlings.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Treatment: SLHe0
Outcome: decrease of dry weight of graine0
Direction: smallere0
Comparator: YSSe0

Verbatim

e0
“The increase of dry weight of shoot and the decrease of dry weight of grain were smaller in SLH than in YSS during the raising of seedlings”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–546

t0
“rice”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 44–48

Title

Growth and Physiological Characteristics of Rice Seedlings Raised with Long Mat by Hydroponics: —Comparison with young seedlings raised in soil—

Yingdian Wang; Kohei Tasaka; Akio Ogura; et al. Plant Production Science 1999. doi:10.1626/pps.2.115

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect In rice seedlings, the dry weight of shoot in SLH was significantly lighter than that in YSS at the time of seedling harvest.
Intervention effect In rice seedlings, the shoot in SLH was as long as that in YSS.
Intervention effect In rice seedlings, The increase of dry weight of shoot and the decrease of dry weight of grain were smaller in SLH than in YSS during the raising of seedlings.
Intervention effect In rice seedlings, the content of soluble sugars in the grain of SLH was apparently lower than that of YSS.
Intervention effect In rice seedlings, Crop growth rate and mean leaf area index of SLH were lower than those of YSS.
Intervention effect In rice seedlings, net assimilation rate of SLH was similar to that of YSS.
Intervention effect In rice seedlings, The size of leaf blades in SLH was markedly smaller than that in YSS.
Intervention effect In rice seedlings, no significant difference was observed in the rates of photosynthesis and dark respiration in leaf blades between SLH and YSS.
Mechanism Carbohydrate supply from endosperm to shoot was inferred to be less in SLH.
Mechanism The authors attribute reduced leaf growth in SLH to insufficient carbohydrate supply from endosperm.
Mechanism The authors attribute lower dry matter production in SLH to reduced leaf growth.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In rice seedlings, The increase of dry weight of shoot and the decrease of dry weight of grain were smaller in SLH than in YSS during the raising of seedlings.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Treatment: SLHe0
Outcome: increase of dry weight of shoote0
Direction: smallere0
Comparator: YSSe0

Verbatim

e0
“The increase of dry weight of shoot and the decrease of dry weight of grain were smaller in SLH than in YSS during the raising of seedlings”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–546

t0
“rice”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 44–48

Title

Growth and Physiological Characteristics of Rice Seedlings Raised with Long Mat by Hydroponics: —Comparison with young seedlings raised in soil—

Yingdian Wang; Kohei Tasaka; Akio Ogura; et al. Plant Production Science 1999. doi:10.1626/pps.2.115

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effect In rice seedlings, the dry weight of shoot in SLH was significantly lighter than that in YSS at the time of seedling harvest.
Intervention effect In rice seedlings, the shoot in SLH was as long as that in YSS.
Intervention effect In rice seedlings, The increase of dry weight of shoot and the decrease of dry weight of grain were smaller in SLH than in YSS during the raising of seedlings.
Intervention effect In rice seedlings, the content of soluble sugars in the grain of SLH was apparently lower than that of YSS.
Intervention effect In rice seedlings, Crop growth rate and mean leaf area index of SLH were lower than those of YSS.
Intervention effect In rice seedlings, net assimilation rate of SLH was similar to that of YSS.
Intervention effect In rice seedlings, The size of leaf blades in SLH was markedly smaller than that in YSS.
Intervention effect In rice seedlings, no significant difference was observed in the rates of photosynthesis and dark respiration in leaf blades between SLH and YSS.
Mechanism Carbohydrate supply from endosperm to shoot was inferred to be less in SLH.
Mechanism The authors attribute reduced leaf growth in SLH to insufficient carbohydrate supply from endosperm.
Mechanism The authors attribute lower dry matter production in SLH to reduced leaf growth.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High humidity did not decrease maize fresh or dry weight.

Taxon: MaizeZea mayse1
Treatment: >95% relative humiditye1
Outcome: growth (fresh weight and dry weight)e0
Direction: neither a decreasee0
Comparator: 50–60%e1

Verbatim

e0
“there was neither a decrease in growth (fresh weight and dry weight) nor in ash content of the ‘humid’plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 379–487

e1
“Maize plants were grown with nutrients supplied at adequate levels in hydroculture or in soil at 50–60% and at >95% relative humidity”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 144–277

e2
“there was neither a decrease in growth (fresh weight and dry weight) nor in ash content of the ‘humid’plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 379–487

Title

Does transpiration have an essential function in long‐distance ion transport in plants?

W. TANNER; H. BEEVERS Plant Cell & Environment 1990. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3040.1990.tb01089.x

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect Water loss differed by a factor of two to three across humidity conditions.
Intervention effect High humidity did not decrease maize ash content.
Intervention effect The upper shoot also showed no decrease in growth or ash content under high humidity.
Mechanism The authors suggest transpiration is not essential for long-distance mineral transport.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 300 mM NaCl, fresh and dry weight decreased drastically.

Taxon: celeryApium graveolens Dulce Groupt0
Treatment: 300 mM NaCle0
Outcome: fresh and dry weighte0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“a drastic decrease in both fresh and dry weight was obtained at 300 mM NaCl”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 531–606

t0
“celery”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–47

Title

Salt tolerance and mineral relations for celery

A. Pardossi; F. Malorgio; F. Tognoni Journal of Plant Nutrition 1999. doi:10.1080/01904169909365614

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect At 50 and 100 mM NaCl, celery growth was moderately but significantly reduced.
Observation Growth resumed completely when salinity stress ceased.
Intervention effect Salt stress reduced nitrate-N accumulation in all tissues.
Intervention effect Salt stress had no relevant effect on reduced N and P concentrations.
Intervention effect NaCl did not affect K concentration in roots and leaf petioles.
Association Increasing salinity reduced K concentration in leaf blades, less so in young than mature leaves.
Association Increasing NaCl reduced Ca concentration in all tissues.
Intervention effect NaCl prevented black-heart, which severely affected controls.
Observation Salt-stressed plants absorbed much Na and Cl, which accumulated especially in oldest leaves.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher inoculum reduced fresh and dry plant weight.

Treatment: increase in inoculum levele0 e1
Outcome: fresh and dry plant weighte0 e1
Direction: decreasee0 e1

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0
“With the increase in inoculum level there was corresponding decrease in fresh and dry plant weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–472

e1
“With the increase in inoculum level there was corresponding decrease in fresh and dry plant weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 374–472

Title

THE INFLUENCE OF MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA ON GROWTH, PHYSIOLOGY, NUTRIENT CONCENTRATION AND ALKALOID YIELD OF HYOSCY AMUS NIGER

Akhtar Haseeb; N. K. Srivastava; Renu Pandey Nematologia mediterranea 1990

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Higher inoculum reduced total alkaloid yield.
Intervention effect Higher inoculum reduced chlorophyll content and photosynthetic rate.
Intervention effect Higher inoculum reduced root and shoot iron, manganese, copper and zinc concentrations.
Intervention effect Higher inoculum reduced root sodium and potassium.
Intervention effect Higher inoculum increased shoot sodium and potassium.
Intervention effect Highest inoculum caused the greatest percentage reductions in measured traits.
Observation Nematode reproduction rate peaked at an initial population of 50 second stage juveniles.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage beyond four days decreased dry weight.

Treatment: Beyond four days of storagee0
Outcome: dry weighte0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Beyond four days of storage, there was an increase in bud size and fresh weight, and a decrease in dry weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 242–351

Title

Effect of wet storage on the keeping quality of cut ‘Super Star’ roses

Renu Rajan; S.K. Bhattacharjee Indian Journal of Horticulture 1995

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Four days of wet storage at 4°C and 75–80% RH did not affect ultimate vase life.
Observation Buds stored up to four days expanded properly and had no bent necks.
Intervention effect Storage beyond four days increased bud size and fresh weight.
Association Longer storage increased bent necks and reduced vase life.
Association Longer storage reduced vase life at ambient temperatures.

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“decrease in dry weight”

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