View: List Claim type Research area Organism Taxon as written Decade Paper A claim can belong to several research areas, so group counts add up to more than the total.
Organism groups follow NCBI Taxonomy: the spellings of one organism are merged, a claim naming several organisms sits in each group, and claims whose value names no organism are under “not stated”.
Intervention effect observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Adding sodium chloride decrease d transpiration rate by the same magnitude as potassium chloride, indicating the short-term response is not specific to potassium.
sodium chloride e5 transpiration rate e5 of the same magnitude e5 potassium chloride e4 Verbatim
t0 “Triticum aestivum
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–94 e4 “An addition of potassium chloride to potassium deficient wheat plants resulted in a decrease in the transpiration rate of up to 50% within two hours ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–766 e5 “Comparative tests with sodium chloride resulted in a decrease in transpiration rate of the same magnitude ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–873 Other claims from this paper (5) Intervention effect observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Electron-beam irradiation caused a slight decrease in the gelatinization temperature of wheat starch.
electron‐beam irradiation e3 gelatinization temperature e3 slight decrease e3 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e2 “the molar mass of wheat starches decrease d by one order of magnitude when the irradiation doses reached 4.4 kGy ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1139 e3 “the electron‐beam irradiation caused a slight decrease in gelatinization temperature ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 522–606 Other claims from this paper (6) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
After booting stage, waterlogging caused a pronounced decrease of these characters in winter wheat.
After booting stage, waterlogging e3 these characters e3 pronounced decrease e3 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
t0 “the Root System of Winter Wheat ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–95 e3 “After booting stage, waterlogging would invariably cause pronounced decrease of these characters, and the magnitude of the decrease became larger with the progress of the growth and development of the wheat plant ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–770 Other claims from this paper (10)
not stated 13 Intervention effect observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Adding organic sources caused a greater soil pH decrease .
organic sources were applied along with chemical fertilizers e0 magnitude of de crease e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “the magnitude of de crease was more when organic sources were applied along with chemical fertilizers. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1309–1411 t0 “sugarcane ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–56 Other claims from this paper (13) Intervention effect observed original result positive measured Claim · model-written summary
Diatomite reduced lead accumulation in sweet clover and medic by 1.1-1.3 order of magnitude .
sweet clover and medic e0 accumulation in plants of sweet clover and medic of lead e0 1.1-1.3 order of magnitude e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “The use of diatomite in models of soils contaminated by high-density metals contributed to the decrease of accumulation in plants of sweet clover and medic of lead by 1.1-1.3 order of magnitude , of zinc 2.5-2.8 fold, and of cadmium 1.8-2.5 fold. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–839 Other claims from this paper (2) Intervention effect observed original result positive measured Claim · model-written summary
Phlorizin prevented the ADP-associated ΔpH decrease .
Not reported Taxon Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “In the presence of arsenate, ΔpH was decrease d by ADP up to 0.4 unit and this decrease was prevented by phlorizin, an energy transfer inhibitor. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–676 Other claims from this paper (5) Intervention effect author interpretation original result positive measured Claim · model-written summary
Bejar seemed more tolerant of iron deficiency than Jozdan, Amol 2 and Shiroudi, with a smaller biomass decrease .
iron deficiency condition e4 magnitude of decrease of total biomass e4 seemed to be more tolerant e4 Jozdan, Amol 2, and Shiroudi e4 Verbatim
t0 “Iranian Rice Landraces ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–70 e4 “Based on the magnitude of decrease of total biomass under iron deficiency condition, genotypes such as Musa-Tarom, Bejar, and Zayande Roud seemed to be more tolerant in comparison to Jozdan, Amol 2, and Shiroudi ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1500–1711 Other claims from this paper (9) Intervention effect Iron fertilizer and genotype significantly affected iron content of rice, with an interaction. Intervention effect Iron fertilizer and genotype significantly affected shoot dry weight, root dry weight and total dry weight of rice. Intervention effect Iron fertilizer and genotype significantly affected leaf area, root length and root volume of rice. Intervention effect Iron fertilizer and genotype significantly affected the number of tillers of rice. Intervention effect Northern rice landraces lost dry weight under iron deficiency, from a mean of 0.215 g per plant under no iron deficiency. Intervention effect Northern improved rice genotypes lost dry weight under iron deficiency, from a mean of 0.138 g per plant under no iron deficiency. Intervention effect Central Iranian rice genotypes lost dry weight under iron deficiency, from a mean of 0.255 g per plant under no iron deficiency. Intervention effect Musa-Tarom seemed more tolerant of iron deficiency than Jozdan, Amol 2 and Shiroudi, with a smaller biomass decrease. Intervention effect Zayande Roud seemed more tolerant of iron deficiency than Jozdan, Amol 2 and Shiroudi, with a smaller biomass decrease. Intervention effect author interpretation original result positive measured Claim · model-written summary
Musa-Tarom seemed more tolerant of iron deficiency than Jozdan, Amol 2 and Shiroudi, with a smaller biomass decrease .
iron deficiency condition e4 magnitude of decrease of total biomass e4 seemed to be more tolerant e4 Jozdan, Amol 2, and Shiroudi e4 Verbatim
t0 “Iranian Rice Landraces ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–70 e4 “Based on the magnitude of decrease of total biomass under iron deficiency condition, genotypes such as Musa-Tarom, Bejar, and Zayande Roud seemed to be more tolerant in comparison to Jozdan, Amol 2, and Shiroudi ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1500–1711 Other claims from this paper (9) Intervention effect Iron fertilizer and genotype significantly affected iron content of rice, with an interaction. Intervention effect Iron fertilizer and genotype significantly affected shoot dry weight, root dry weight and total dry weight of rice. Intervention effect Iron fertilizer and genotype significantly affected leaf area, root length and root volume of rice. Intervention effect Iron fertilizer and genotype significantly affected the number of tillers of rice. Intervention effect Northern rice landraces lost dry weight under iron deficiency, from a mean of 0.215 g per plant under no iron deficiency. Intervention effect Northern improved rice genotypes lost dry weight under iron deficiency, from a mean of 0.138 g per plant under no iron deficiency. Intervention effect Central Iranian rice genotypes lost dry weight under iron deficiency, from a mean of 0.255 g per plant under no iron deficiency. Intervention effect Bejar seemed more tolerant of iron deficiency than Jozdan, Amol 2 and Shiroudi, with a smaller biomass decrease. Intervention effect Zayande Roud seemed more tolerant of iron deficiency than Jozdan, Amol 2 and Shiroudi, with a smaller biomass decrease. Intervention effect author interpretation original result positive measured Claim · model-written summary
Zayande Roud seemed more tolerant of iron deficiency than Jozdan, Amol 2 and Shiroudi, with a smaller biomass decrease .
iron deficiency condition e4 magnitude of decrease of total biomass e4 seemed to be more tolerant e4 Jozdan, Amol 2, and Shiroudi e4 Verbatim
t0 “Iranian Rice Landraces ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–70 e4 “Based on the magnitude of decrease of total biomass under iron deficiency condition, genotypes such as Musa-Tarom, Bejar, and Zayande Roud seemed to be more tolerant in comparison to Jozdan, Amol 2, and Shiroudi ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1500–1711 Other claims from this paper (9) Intervention effect Iron fertilizer and genotype significantly affected iron content of rice, with an interaction. Intervention effect Iron fertilizer and genotype significantly affected shoot dry weight, root dry weight and total dry weight of rice. Intervention effect Iron fertilizer and genotype significantly affected leaf area, root length and root volume of rice. Intervention effect Iron fertilizer and genotype significantly affected the number of tillers of rice. Intervention effect Northern rice landraces lost dry weight under iron deficiency, from a mean of 0.215 g per plant under no iron deficiency. Intervention effect Northern improved rice genotypes lost dry weight under iron deficiency, from a mean of 0.138 g per plant under no iron deficiency. Intervention effect Central Iranian rice genotypes lost dry weight under iron deficiency, from a mean of 0.255 g per plant under no iron deficiency. Intervention effect Musa-Tarom seemed more tolerant of iron deficiency than Jozdan, Amol 2 and Shiroudi, with a smaller biomass decrease. Intervention effect Bejar seemed more tolerant of iron deficiency than Jozdan, Amol 2 and Shiroudi, with a smaller biomass decrease. Intervention effect observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Under light, the magnitude of circumnutation subsequently decrease d.
Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “three-week old Helianthus annuus in the 16:8 h light:dark photoperiod ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 45–114 e1 “Additionally, under light, there occurred a subsequent decrease in the magnitude , disturbance of circumnutation trajectory and, in some cases, changes in the direction of rotation ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1053–1232 Other claims from this paper (12) Intervention effect observed original result positive measured Claim · model-written summary
Adding 5 mM nitrate decrease d root hydraulic resistance by 20% within the first hour.
addition of 5 mM nitrate e1 hydraulic resistance e1 within the first hour e1 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “Sunflower (Helianthus annuus cv. Holiday) plants grown hydroponically with limited nitrate availability ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 202–305 e1 “The response was rapid, with a 20% decrease in hydraulic resistance occurring within the first hour after the addition of 5 mM nitrate and the magnitude of the effect was dependent on nitrate concentration ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 632–837 Other claims from this paper (6) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
A rapid reduction of relative humidity to 60% induced a transient decrease in water potential (Ψ) of approximately 4.5 × 10^5 Pa in sunflower.
rapid reduction of relative humidity from 100% to 60 or 40% e7 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e1 “using hydroponic sunflower plants ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–141 e7 “Abrupt increases in evaporative demand, obtained by rapid reduction of relative humidity from 100% to 60 or 40%, induced transient decrease s in Ψ of approximately 4.5 and 2.5 × 105 Pa, respectively, which were accompanied by simultaneous large increases in stomatal resistance ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1207 Other claims from this paper (12) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Both w2 alleles decrease d most chloroplast RNAs, with deficiencies roughly paralleling DNA deficiency.
most chloroplast RNAs e0 roughly paralleling that of the DNA deficiency e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “Both alleles condition a decrease in most chloroplast RNAs, with the magnitude of the RNA deficiencies roughly paralleling that of the DNA deficiency. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–788 e1 “a nuclear gene in maize (Zea mays ), white2 (w2) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 307–354 Other claims from this paper (10) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Maize yield components followed the same decline as grain yield.
Yield components e0 decrease inferred e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “Maize-grain yield decrease d due to intercropping. The reduction in yield was of higher magnitude with 1 :2 proportion with forage maize intercrop. Yield components followed the similar trend ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 202–392 Other claims from this paper (4) Intervention effect observed original result mixed measured Claim · model-written summary
The tolerant maize line differed from the sensitive line in ear dry weight.
natural potassium deficiency field e1 Verbatim
e0 “A small decrease in ear dry weight,the length of no kernels ear increased slightly,the magnitude of yield reduction was small,potassium use efficiency was higher ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1196–1357 t0 “Maize Inbred Lines ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–51 e1 “Typical maize inbred lines tolerant to K+ deficiency(90-21-3) and sensitive to K+ deficiency(D937) as materials,through direct seeding in natural potassium deficiency field ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 267–439 Other claims from this paper (10) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Total biomass was 95.0% under light crude oil pollution in Bauhinia monandra .
decrease inferred e4 controlled condition e1 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “Bauhinia monandra is an agroforestry species in the FABACEAE plant family
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–73 e1 “Its sensitivity to crude oil pollution has been evaluated under controlled condition ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 279–363 e2 “The magnitude of the impact for aerial biomass in the light medium & heavy intensities show a reduction of about 92%, 93% & 94%, respectively ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 461–602 e4 “95.0% 95.1% and 96.4% for total biomass were recorded, respectively ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 691–758 Other claims from this paper (10) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Total biomass was 95.1% under medium crude oil pollution in Bauhinia monandra .
decrease inferred e4 controlled condition e1 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “Bauhinia monandra is an agroforestry species in the FABACEAE plant family
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–73 e1 “Its sensitivity to crude oil pollution has been evaluated under controlled condition ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 279–363 e2 “The magnitude of the impact for aerial biomass in the light medium & heavy intensities show a reduction of about 92%, 93% & 94%, respectively ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 461–602 e4 “95.0% 95.1% and 96.4% for total biomass were recorded, respectively ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 691–758 Other claims from this paper (10) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Total biomass was 96.4% under heavy crude oil pollution in Bauhinia monandra .
decrease inferred e4 controlled condition e1 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “Bauhinia monandra is an agroforestry species in the FABACEAE plant family
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–73 e1 “Its sensitivity to crude oil pollution has been evaluated under controlled condition ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 279–363 e2 “The magnitude of the impact for aerial biomass in the light medium & heavy intensities show a reduction of about 92%, 93% & 94%, respectively ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 461–602 e4 “95.0% 95.1% and 96.4% for total biomass were recorded, respectively ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 691–758 Other claims from this paper (10) Intervention effect observed original result positive measured Claim · model-written summary
A higher N application rate gave a smaller decrease in fiber quality in late flowering dates.
Higher N application rate e6 in late flowering dates e6 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
t0 “Cotton (Gossypium Hirsutum L.) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–95 e2 “N fertilization rates affected fiber quality by influencing NA which was significantly related to rate and duration of the fiber quality formation process ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 826–980 e6 “Higher N application rate can sustain a higher NA level in its subtending leaf, leading to the less decrease magnitude of fiber length, strength, maturity, micronaire in late flowering dates ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1429–1619 Other claims from this paper (9) Intervention effect observed original result positive measured Claim · model-written summary
ABA reduced the loss of fiber quality under low temperature.
low temperature condition e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “spraying ABA induced the decrease of fiber quality under normal temperature but decrease d the reduction magnitude of fiber quality under low temperature condition ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 611–773 t0 “cotton fiber development ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 100–124 Other claims from this paper (10) Intervention effect observed original result positive measured Claim · model-written summary
A higher N application rate gave a higher NA level in the subtending leaf.
Higher N application rate e6 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
t0 “Cotton (Gossypium Hirsutum L.) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–95 e6 “Higher N application rate can sustain a higher NA level in its subtending leaf, leading to the less decrease magnitude of fiber length, strength, maturity, micronaire in late flowering dates ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1429–1619 Other claims from this paper (9) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Reducing the spray volume below 10 ml. per square yard produced a progressive decrease in the magnitude of response on kidney-bean plants.
reduced below 10 ml. per square yard e2 magnitude of response e2 progressive decrease e2 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e1 “Aqueous sprays, containing a constant threshold amount of the ammonium salt of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, were found to be most effective at a volume rate of 10-20 ml. per square yard when applied to young kidney-bean plants ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 222–451 e2 “Rates of 40-100 ml. per square yard were less effective, and there was a progressive decrease in magnitude of response as the volume was reduced below 10 ml. per square yard ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–626 Other claims from this paper (10) Intervention effect observed original result no effect measured Claim · model-written summary
Observed changes in leaf structure and function did not seem to have an important effect on total leaf diffusion resistance to carbon dioxide.
benzyladenine (BA) or kinetin e1 total leaf diffusion resistance to carbon dioxide e5 did not seem to have an important effect e5 during the course of the light period e5 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
t0 “Cytokinin Effects on Leaf Architecture inPhaseolus vulgarisL. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–61 e1 “with benzyladenine (BA) or kinetin at 0.5 mM for five consecutive days resulted in thicker leaves showing a significant decrease in intercellular air space volume ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 107–269 e5 “In spite of their magnitude , the observed changes in leaf structure and function did not seem to have an important effect on total leaf diffusion resistance to carbon dioxide during the course of the light period ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 726–938 Other claims from this paper (7) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Rates of 40-100 ml. per square yard were less effective than a volume rate of 10-20 ml. per square yard on kidney-bean plants.
Rates of 40-100 ml. per square yard e2 less effective e2 volume rate of 10-20 ml. per square yard e1 Verbatim
e1 “Aqueous sprays, containing a constant threshold amount of the ammonium salt of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, were found to be most effective at a volume rate of 10-20 ml. per square yard when applied to young kidney-bean plants ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 222–451 e2 “Rates of 40-100 ml. per square yard were less effective, and there was a progressive decrease in magnitude of response as the volume was reduced below 10 ml. per square yard ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–626 Other claims from this paper (10) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Cadmium decrease d the I2 step magnitude in delayed fluorescence kinetics.
cadmium (20 μ m CdSO 4 for 48 h) e0 magnitude of the I 2 step on the DF kinetics e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “Low‐dose exposure to cadmium (20 μ m CdSO 4 for 48 h) reduced probability of electron transfer from plastoquinones to the terminal electron acceptors of PSI ( δ Ro ) accompanied by a decrease in the rate of P 700 + and PC reduction ( V red ) and the magnitude of the I 2 step on the DF kinetics ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 471–765 e1 “in vivo in Pisum sativum ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–130 Other claims from this paper (5) Intervention effect observed original result negative significant (as stated) measured Claim · model-written summary
Fluoranthene at 1 mg/L decrease d pea seed germination (93% germination).
Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e2 “in pea the significant decrease in germination was found in two orders of magnitude higher FLT concentration (1 mg/L; 93% germination) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 421–555 Other claims from this paper (8) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
ABA decrease d photosynthetic responses associated with variation potentials in peas.
magnitude of photosynthetic responses e0 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “the magnitude of photosynthetic responses relating to these signals ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1154–1221 t0 “Peas ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–70 e1 “The ABA treatment of seedlings was performed ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–630 e2 “and decrease d the photosynthetic CO2 assimilation ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1072 Other claims from this paper (6) Intervention effect observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Shading the foliage decrease d berry growth.
Shading the foliage e1 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “Grape vines (Vitis vinifera L. cv. Cabernet Sauvignon) were selectively shaded with polypropylene doth to separate the effects of shading fruit from the effects of shading foliage ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–179 e1 “Shading the foliage led to both a delay and a decrease in berry growth. Leaf shading also affected the timing and the magnitude of sugar accumulation ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 303–452 Other claims from this paper (12) Intervention effect observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Shading the foliage delayed berry growth.
Shading the foliage e1 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e0 “Grape vines (Vitis vinifera L. cv. Cabernet Sauvignon) were selectively shaded with polypropylene doth to separate the effects of shading fruit from the effects of shading foliage ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–179 e1 “Shading the foliage led to both a delay and a decrease in berry growth. Leaf shading also affected the timing and the magnitude of sugar accumulation ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 303–452 Other claims from this paper (12) Lexical search (BM25). All words must match; if nothing does, any word. Organism names also match every spelling of the same organism. No semantic search yet.
Triticum aestivum
Oryza sativa
Helianthus annuus
Zea mays
Bauhinia monandra
Gossypium hirsutum
Phaseolus vulgaris
Lathyrus oleraceus
Vitis vinifera