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“decrease in density”

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Quantifying Regulating Ecosystem Services with Increased Tree Densities on European Farmland 5

Show all 5 →
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Higher agroforestry tree density was associated with up to 25% (±17) less soil erosion.

Taxon
Treet0
Treatment
increase in agroforestry tree densitye0
Outcome
soil erosione0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
25% (±17)e0
Comparator
arable or pure-pasture alternativee0

Verbatim

t0

“Tree Densities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–71
e0

“from an arable or pure-pasture alternative starting point, an increase in agroforestry tree density could also be associated with a decrease in soil erosion of up to 25% (±17), a decrease in nitrates leached of up to 52% (±34) and an increase in the carbon sequestered of 163 Mg C ha−1 (±128) while at the same time ensuring the same levels of biomass growth and an increase in product diversification.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1687–2089

Title

Quantifying Regulating Ecosystem Services with Increased Tree Densities on European Farmland

Josep Crous-Duran; Anil R. Graves; Silvestre García de Jalón; et al. Sustainability 2020. doi:10.3390/su12166676

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Higher agroforestry tree density was associated with up to 52% (±34) less nitrate leaching.

Taxon
Treet0
Treatment
increase in agroforestry tree densitye0
Outcome
nitrates leachede0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
52% (±34)e0
Comparator
arable or pure-pasture alternativee0

Verbatim

t0

“Tree Densities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–71
e0

“from an arable or pure-pasture alternative starting point, an increase in agroforestry tree density could also be associated with a decrease in soil erosion of up to 25% (±17), a decrease in nitrates leached of up to 52% (±34) and an increase in the carbon sequestered of 163 Mg C ha−1 (±128) while at the same time ensuring the same levels of biomass growth and an increase in product diversification.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1687–2089

Title

Quantifying Regulating Ecosystem Services with Increased Tree Densities on European Farmland

Josep Crous-Duran; Anil R. Graves; Silvestre García de Jalón; et al. Sustainability 2020. doi:10.3390/su12166676

Other claims from this paper (7)
Associationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Higher agroforestry tree density increased product diversification.

Taxon
Treet0
Treatment
increase in agroforestry tree densitye0
Outcome
product diversificatione0
Direction
increasee0

Verbatim

t0

“Tree Densities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–71
e0

“from an arable or pure-pasture alternative starting point, an increase in agroforestry tree density could also be associated with a decrease in soil erosion of up to 25% (±17), a decrease in nitrates leached of up to 52% (±34) and an increase in the carbon sequestered of 163 Mg C ha−1 (±128) while at the same time ensuring the same levels of biomass growth and an increase in product diversification.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1687–2089

Title

Quantifying Regulating Ecosystem Services with Increased Tree Densities on European Farmland

Josep Crous-Duran; Anil R. Graves; Silvestre García de Jalón; et al. Sustainability 2020. doi:10.3390/su12166676

Other claims from this paper (7)

Influence density and sowing method of grain sorghum on the formation of assimilation surface and grain productivity of plants 5

Show all 5 →
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

grain weight and grain size of the panicle was decrease in relation to agrocenosis density.

Taxon
grain sorghumSorghum bicolort0
Treatment
agrocenosis densitye0
Outcome
grain weight and grain size of the paniclee0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“An increase in agrocenosis density caused to decrease in grain weight and grain size of the panicle, but the 1000 grain weight was relatively stable.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 728–877
t0

“grain sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–52

Title

Influence density and sowing method of grain sorghum on the formation of assimilation surface and grain productivity of plants

A. D. Gyrka; Ya. V. Alieksieiev; Yu. Ya. Sydorenko; et al. The Scientific Journal Grain Crops 2022. doi:10.31867/2523-4544/0189

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

individual leaf surface area was decrease in relation to plant density.

Taxon
grain sorghumSorghum bicolort0
Treatment
plant densitye0
Outcome
individual leaf surface areae0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
8.8–9.0 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“It was found that each increase in plant density by 20 thousand/ha leads to a decrease in the individual leaf surface area of the plant by 8.8–9.0 % (128–137 cm2) relative to the previous plant density.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 252–454
t0

“grain sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–52

Title

Influence density and sowing method of grain sorghum on the formation of assimilation surface and grain productivity of plants

A. D. Gyrka; Ya. V. Alieksieiev; Yu. Ya. Sydorenko; et al. The Scientific Journal Grain Crops 2022. doi:10.31867/2523-4544/0189

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Density above the specified level decreased grain productivity.

Taxon
grain sorghumSorghum bicolort0
Treatment
Crowdedness of plants above the specified densitye0
Outcome
grain productivitye0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Crowdedness of plants above the specified density caused a decrease in grain productivity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1816–1906
t0

“grain sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–52

Title

Influence density and sowing method of grain sorghum on the formation of assimilation surface and grain productivity of plants

A. D. Gyrka; Ya. V. Alieksieiev; Yu. Ya. Sydorenko; et al. The Scientific Journal Grain Crops 2022. doi:10.31867/2523-4544/0189

Other claims from this paper (17)

Growth Characteristics of Dracocephalum moldavica L. in Relation to Density for Sustainable Cropping Technology Development 5

Show all 5 →
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 15 cm plant spacing, increasing row spacing produced a 2 t ha−1 decrease.

Taxon
Dracocephalum moldavica L.Dracocephalum moldavicat0
Treatment
15 cme0
Outcome
decreasee0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
2e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“followed by a 2 and 2.5 t ha−1 decrease for 15 cm and 25 cm plant-by-plant distances, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1067–1166
t0

“Growth Characteristics of Dracocephalum moldavica L. in Relation to Density for Sustainable Cropping Technology Development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–123

Title

Growth Characteristics of Dracocephalum moldavica L. in Relation to Density for Sustainable Cropping Technology Development

Cristina Moldovan; Sorina Nițu (Năstase); Manuela Hermeziu; et al. Agriculture 2022. doi:10.3390/agriculture12060789

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 25 cm plant spacing, increasing row spacing produced a 2.5 t ha−1 decrease.

Taxon
Dracocephalum moldavica L.Dracocephalum moldavicat0
Treatment
25 cme0
Outcome
decreasee0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
2.5 t ha−1e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“followed by a 2 and 2.5 t ha−1 decrease for 15 cm and 25 cm plant-by-plant distances, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1067–1166
t0

“Growth Characteristics of Dracocephalum moldavica L. in Relation to Density for Sustainable Cropping Technology Development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–123

Title

Growth Characteristics of Dracocephalum moldavica L. in Relation to Density for Sustainable Cropping Technology Development

Cristina Moldovan; Sorina Nițu (Năstase); Manuela Hermeziu; et al. Agriculture 2022. doi:10.3390/agriculture12060789

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Greater spacing decreased total potential yield.

Taxon
Dracocephalum moldavica L.Dracocephalum moldavicat0
Treatment
Greater spaces between plantse0
Outcome
total potential yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Greater spaces between plants leads to an average increase in individual development, but with a decrease in the total potential yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1287–1422
t0

“Growth Characteristics of Dracocephalum moldavica L. in Relation to Density for Sustainable Cropping Technology Development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–123

Title

Growth Characteristics of Dracocephalum moldavica L. in Relation to Density for Sustainable Cropping Technology Development

Cristina Moldovan; Sorina Nițu (Năstase); Manuela Hermeziu; et al. Agriculture 2022. doi:10.3390/agriculture12060789

Other claims from this paper (8)

Anatomical structure and structure of epidermis in speсies of Hemerocallis L. genus under dry steppe conditions 5

Show all 5 →
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hemerocallis showed greater stomatal density on both leaf surfaces.

Taxon
HemerocallisHemerocallise0
Outcome
greater stomatal density on the abaxial and adaxial epidermise0
Direction
greatere0

Verbatim

e0

“It was found out that species of the genus Hemerocallis are characterized by appearance of the various anatomical adaptaton features to the rigid natural and climatic conditions of the region of introduction: apperance of stomas on the abaxial epidermis, thickening of the abaxial and adaxial epidermis, larger area of the ventilating tissue, greater stomatal density on the abaxial and adaxial epidermis, decrease of di…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 340–840

Title

Anatomical structure and structure of epidermis in speсies of Hemerocallis L. genus under dry steppe conditions

I.I. Krokhmal; A.Yu. Puhachova DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2009. doi:10.5281/zenodo.2555383

Other claims from this paper (6)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hemerocallis showed smaller stomatal and epidermal cells.

Taxon
HemerocallisHemerocallise0
Outcome
dimensions of stomatal and epidermial cellse0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“It was found out that species of the genus Hemerocallis are characterized by appearance of the various anatomical adaptaton features to the rigid natural and climatic conditions of the region of introduction: apperance of stomas on the abaxial epidermis, thickening of the abaxial and adaxial epidermis, larger area of the ventilating tissue, greater stomatal density on the abaxial and adaxial epidermis, decrease of di…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 340–840

Title

Anatomical structure and structure of epidermis in speсies of Hemerocallis L. genus under dry steppe conditions

I.I. Krokhmal; A.Yu. Puhachova DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2009. doi:10.5281/zenodo.2555383

Other claims from this paper (6)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hemerocallis showed palisade mesophyll.

Taxon
HemerocallisHemerocallise0
Outcome
appearance of the palisade mesophylle0

Verbatim

e0

“It was found out that species of the genus Hemerocallis are characterized by appearance of the various anatomical adaptaton features to the rigid natural and climatic conditions of the region of introduction: apperance of stomas on the abaxial epidermis, thickening of the abaxial and adaxial epidermis, larger area of the ventilating tissue, greater stomatal density on the abaxial and adaxial epidermis, decrease of di…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 340–840

Title

Anatomical structure and structure of epidermis in speсies of Hemerocallis L. genus under dry steppe conditions

I.I. Krokhmal; A.Yu. Puhachova DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2009. doi:10.5281/zenodo.2555383

Other claims from this paper (6)

Bamboo Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchii characteristics before and after flowering 5

Show all 5 →
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Culm density decreased after flowering.

Taxon
Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchiiPleioblastus chinot0
Organ / stage
bamboo culmse1
Treatment
after floweringt1
Outcome
densitye0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
beforet1

Verbatim

e0

“There was a decrease in density and modulus of rupture, and a pronounced fall in modulus of elasticity, while the microfibril angle and crystallinity increased.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–847
t0

“Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchii”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 7–40
t1

“before and after flowering”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–83
e1

“bamboo culms before and after flowering”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 257–296

Title

Bamboo Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchii characteristics before and after flowering

Cong Cao; Huangfei Lv; Xianghua Yue; et al. BioResources 2022. doi:10.15376/biores.17.3.4793-4805

Other claims from this paper (12)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Modulus of rupture decreased after flowering.

Taxon
Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchiiPleioblastus chinot0
Organ / stage
bamboo culmse1
Treatment
after floweringt1
Outcome
modulus of rupturee0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
beforet1

Verbatim

e0

“There was a decrease in density and modulus of rupture, and a pronounced fall in modulus of elasticity, while the microfibril angle and crystallinity increased.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–847
t0

“Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchii”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 7–40
t1

“before and after flowering”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–83
e1

“bamboo culms before and after flowering”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 257–296

Title

Bamboo Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchii characteristics before and after flowering

Cong Cao; Huangfei Lv; Xianghua Yue; et al. BioResources 2022. doi:10.15376/biores.17.3.4793-4805

Other claims from this paper (12)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crystallinity increased after flowering.

Taxon
Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchiiPleioblastus chinot0
Organ / stage
bamboo culmse1
Treatment
after floweringt1
Outcome
crystallinitye0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
beforet1

Verbatim

e0

“There was a decrease in density and modulus of rupture, and a pronounced fall in modulus of elasticity, while the microfibril angle and crystallinity increased.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–847
t0

“Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchii”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 7–40
t1

“before and after flowering”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–83
e1

“bamboo culms before and after flowering”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 257–296

Title

Bamboo Pleioblastus chino var. hisauchii characteristics before and after flowering

Cong Cao; Huangfei Lv; Xianghua Yue; et al. BioResources 2022. doi:10.15376/biores.17.3.4793-4805

Other claims from this paper (12)

EFFECT OF LAND PREPARATION, WATER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES, AND PLANTING OPERATION ON PLANTING QUALITY IN RICE PRODUCTION 5

Show all 5 →
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing field flooding period decreases soil penetration resistance and soil bulk density.

Treatment
field flooding periode2
Outcome
Soil penetration resistance and soil bulk densitye2
Direction
decreasee2

Verbatim

t0

“RICE PRODUCTION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–117
e2

“Soil penetration resistance and soil bulk density decrease with the increase of the field flooding period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 483–588

Title

EFFECT OF LAND PREPARATION, WATER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES, AND PLANTING OPERATION ON PLANTING QUALITY IN RICE PRODUCTION

Modather Mairghany; Suha Elsoragaby; Nor Maria Adam; et al. Big Data In Water Resources Engineering (BDWRE) 2022. doi:10.26480/bdwre.01.2022.21.34

Other claims from this paper (13)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Decreasing bulk density and soil penetration resistance decreases planting density and spacing.

Treatment
Bulk density and soil penetration resistancee1
Outcome
planting density and spacinge1
Direction
decreasese1

Verbatim

t0

“RICE PRODUCTION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–117
e1

“Bulk density and soil penetration resistance have a positive effect on planting density and spacing as they decrease, planting density and spacing decreases, and vice versa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1253–1425

Title

EFFECT OF LAND PREPARATION, WATER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES, AND PLANTING OPERATION ON PLANTING QUALITY IN RICE PRODUCTION

Modather Mairghany; Suha Elsoragaby; Nor Maria Adam; et al. Big Data In Water Resources Engineering (BDWRE) 2022. doi:10.26480/bdwre.01.2022.21.34

Other claims from this paper (13)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing sedimentation period increases soil penetration resistance and soil bulk density.

Treatment
sedimentation periode3
Outcome
Soil penetration resistance and soil bulk densitye2
Direction
increasee3

Verbatim

t0

“RICE PRODUCTION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 102–117
e2

“Soil penetration resistance and soil bulk density decrease with the increase of the field flooding period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 483–588
e3

“and increase with the sedimentation period increase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 589–640

Title

EFFECT OF LAND PREPARATION, WATER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES, AND PLANTING OPERATION ON PLANTING QUALITY IN RICE PRODUCTION

Modather Mairghany; Suha Elsoragaby; Nor Maria Adam; et al. Big Data In Water Resources Engineering (BDWRE) 2022. doi:10.26480/bdwre.01.2022.21.34

Other claims from this paper (13)

Promoting rapeseed yield: Improving canopy structure and formation of large pod via adjusting planting density 5

Show all 5 →
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher planting density changed canopy thickness in the stated direction.

Taxon
rapeseedt0
Treatment
planting densitye0
Outcome
canopy thicknesse0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“An increase in planting density resulted in a decrease in canopy thickness, but an increase in lodging angle and pod density.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 686–811
t0

“rapeseed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–18

Title

Promoting rapeseed yield: Improving canopy structure and formation of large pod via adjusting planting density

Long Wang; Yiyang Li; Chen Qian; et al. Crop Science 2024. doi:10.1002/csc2.21428

Other claims from this paper (12)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher planting density changed pod density in the stated direction.

Taxon
rapeseedt0
Treatment
planting densitye0
Outcome
pod densitye0
Direction
increasee0

Verbatim

e0

“An increase in planting density resulted in a decrease in canopy thickness, but an increase in lodging angle and pod density.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 686–811
t0

“rapeseed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–18

Title

Promoting rapeseed yield: Improving canopy structure and formation of large pod via adjusting planting density

Long Wang; Yiyang Li; Chen Qian; et al. Crop Science 2024. doi:10.1002/csc2.21428

Other claims from this paper (12)
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The shift in pod classes with density from D3 to D5 decreased seed yield.

Taxon
rapeseedt0
Treatment
planting density increasing from D3 to D5e0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
transition from high‐productive pod to middle‐productive and low‐productive podse0

Verbatim

e0

“With the planting density increasing from D3 to D5, there was a significant transition from high‐productive pod to middle‐productive and low‐productive pods, causing a decrease in seed yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1165–1356
t0

“rapeseed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–18

Title

Promoting rapeseed yield: Improving canopy structure and formation of large pod via adjusting planting density

Long Wang; Yiyang Li; Chen Qian; et al. Crop Science 2024. doi:10.1002/csc2.21428

Other claims from this paper (12)

Effect of pre-sowing seed treatment with semiconductor laser radiation on soft wheat productivity and its resistance to diseases 5

Show all 5 →
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing laser power and exposure duration decreased disease intensity.

Taxon
soft wheatt0
Treatment
power density of laser radiatione0
Outcome
intensity of disease affecte0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“with an increase in the power density of laser radiation and in the time of its exposure to seeds, the growth of the maximum number of morphometric indicators of wheat productivity and a decrease in the intensity of disease affect were revealed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 828–1072
t0

“soft wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–84

Title

Effect of pre-sowing seed treatment with semiconductor laser radiation on soft wheat productivity and its resistance to diseases

L.E. Kolesnikov; M.I. Fokina; Yu.R. Kolesnikova; et al. BIO Web of Conferences 2025. doi:10.1051/bioconf/202516100022

Other claims from this paper (6)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Laser irradiation at 8 W/m 2 decreased yellow rust development.

Taxon
soft wheatt0
Treatment
irradiated with a laser with a maximum power density of 8 W/m 2e0
Outcome
yellow ruste0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“when seeds were irradiated with a laser with a maximum power density of 8 W/m 2 , a decrease in the development of a complex of especially dangerous pathogens (helminthosporiosis root rot, septoria-pyrenophorous spotting, yellow rust) was observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–814
t0

“soft wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–84

Title

Effect of pre-sowing seed treatment with semiconductor laser radiation on soft wheat productivity and its resistance to diseases

L.E. Kolesnikov; M.I. Fokina; Yu.R. Kolesnikova; et al. BIO Web of Conferences 2025. doi:10.1051/bioconf/202516100022

Other claims from this paper (6)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Laser irradiation at 8 W/m 2 decreased helminthosporiosis root rot development.

Taxon
soft wheatt0
Treatment
irradiated with a laser with a maximum power density of 8 W/m 2e0
Outcome
helminthosporiosis root rote0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“when seeds were irradiated with a laser with a maximum power density of 8 W/m 2 , a decrease in the development of a complex of especially dangerous pathogens (helminthosporiosis root rot, septoria-pyrenophorous spotting, yellow rust) was observed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–814
t0

“soft wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–84

Title

Effect of pre-sowing seed treatment with semiconductor laser radiation on soft wheat productivity and its resistance to diseases

L.E. Kolesnikov; M.I. Fokina; Yu.R. Kolesnikova; et al. BIO Web of Conferences 2025. doi:10.1051/bioconf/202516100022

Other claims from this paper (6)

Integrating Cover Crops and Manure to Boost Goji Berry Yield: Responses of Soil Physicochemical Properties and Microbial Communities 5

Show all 5 →
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Radish cover cropping reduced soil bulk density by 1.90%.

Taxon
L. barbarumLycium barbarume0
Treatment
cover cropping with R. sativuse0
Interactor
R. sativusRaphanus sativuse0other
Outcome
soil bulk densitye0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
1.90%e0
Comparator
L. barbarum monocroppinge0

Verbatim

e0

“compared to L. barbarum monocropping, cover cropping with R. sativus led to a decrease in soil bulk density (1.90%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 587–702

Title

Integrating Cover Crops and Manure to Boost Goji Berry Yield: Responses of Soil Physicochemical Properties and Microbial Communities

Haonan Chen; Fang Wang; Yamiao Gao; et al. Microorganisms 2025. doi:10.3390/microorganisms13030696

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cover cropping increased soil electrical conductivity by 11.5%.

Taxon
L. barbarumLycium barbarume0
Treatment
cover cropping with R. sativuse0
Interactor
R. sativusRaphanus sativuse0other
Outcome
soil electrical conductivitye0
Direction
increasee0
Value
11.5%e0
Comparator
L. barbarum monocroppinge0

Verbatim

e0

“compared to L. barbarum monocropping, cover cropping with R. sativus led to a decrease in soil bulk density (1.90%) and increase in soil electrical conductivity (11.5%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 587–755

Title

Integrating Cover Crops and Manure to Boost Goji Berry Yield: Responses of Soil Physicochemical Properties and Microbial Communities

Haonan Chen; Fang Wang; Yamiao Gao; et al. Microorganisms 2025. doi:10.3390/microorganisms13030696

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cover cropping increased soil microbial biomass nitrogen by 184%.

Taxon
L. barbarumLycium barbarume1
Treatment
cover cropping with R. sativuse0
Interactor
R. sativusRaphanus sativuse0other
Outcome
microbial biomasse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
184%e0
Comparator
L. barbarum monocroppinge1

Verbatim

e0

“cover cropping with R. sativus led to a decrease in soil bulk density (1.90%) and increase in soil electrical conductivity (11.5%), nutrient contents (total N and available N, P, and K: 30.3–138%), and microbial biomass (C: 79.0%; N: 184%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–864
e1

“L. barbarum monocropping”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–623

Title

Integrating Cover Crops and Manure to Boost Goji Berry Yield: Responses of Soil Physicochemical Properties and Microbial Communities

Haonan Chen; Fang Wang; Yamiao Gao; et al. Microorganisms 2025. doi:10.3390/microorganisms13030696

Other claims from this paper (10)

Assessing Chemical Weed Control Strategies to Maximize Yield and Profitability of Pearl Millet Seed Crop 5

Show all 5 →
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Post-emergence atrazine caused the maximum decrease in weed density (98%) in pearl millet.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Treatment
Atrazine (post-emergence)e1
Outcome
weed densitye1
Direction
maximum decreasee1
Value
98%e1
Comparator
weedy checke2

Verbatim

e1

“Atrazine (post-emergence) caused maximum decrease in weed density (98%) and weed dry biomass (93%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 702–800
e2

“Weed free and weedy check were used as controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–700
t0

“Pearl Millet Seed Crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–104

Title

Assessing Chemical Weed Control Strategies to Maximize Yield and Profitability of Pearl Millet Seed Crop

Naveed Akhtar International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 2024. doi:10.17957/ijab/15.2231

Other claims from this paper (4)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Post-emergence atrazine decreased weed dry biomass by 93% in pearl millet.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Treatment
Atrazine (post-emergence)e1
Outcome
weed dry biomasse1
Direction
maximum decreasee1
Value
93%e1
Comparator
weedy checke2

Verbatim

e1

“Atrazine (post-emergence) caused maximum decrease in weed density (98%) and weed dry biomass (93%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 702–800
e2

“Weed free and weedy check were used as controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 653–700
t0

“Pearl Millet Seed Crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–104

Title

Assessing Chemical Weed Control Strategies to Maximize Yield and Profitability of Pearl Millet Seed Crop

Naveed Akhtar International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 2024. doi:10.17957/ijab/15.2231

Other claims from this paper (4)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Post-emergence atrazine increased weed control efficiency (97%) in pearl millet.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Treatment
Atrazine (post-emergence)e1
Outcome
weed control efficiencye3
Direction
increasede3
Value
97%e3
Comparator
weed free controle3

Verbatim

e3

“while increased weed control efficiency (WCE; 97%) and weed control index (WCI; 93%) which was comparable to weed free control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 801–927
t0

“Pearl Millet Seed Crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–104
e1

“Atrazine (post-emergence) caused maximum decrease in weed density (98%) and weed dry biomass (93%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 702–800

Title

Assessing Chemical Weed Control Strategies to Maximize Yield and Profitability of Pearl Millet Seed Crop

Naveed Akhtar International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 2024. doi:10.17957/ijab/15.2231

Other claims from this paper (4)

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