Search claims · PlantClaims

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Seeding rate recommendations should be viewed with the precaution that added seed may be low cost insurance against lower-than-expected survival.

Taxon: soybeanGlycine maxe5
Outcome: Seeding ratee0

Verbatim

e0
“Seeding rate recommendations need to be viewed with the precaution that added seed may be low cost insurance”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–886

e5
“soybean [ Glycine max (L.) Merr.]”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 154–187

Title

Economic Evaluation of Soybean Fungicide Seed Treatments

Paul Scott Poag; Michael Popp; John Rupe; et al. Agronomy Journal 2005. doi:10.2134/agronj2005.0095

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect A single fungicide seed treatment was superior to the other options across most study conditions.
Intervention effect Optimally treated seed enhanced profitability by an average of $43.71 per ha compared with untreated seed, at an input cost under $8.65 per ha.
Intervention effect Using high rather than low quality treated seed increased producer returns by an average of $64.27 per ha.
Intervention effect For cultivar Hutcheson (MG V), planting in May rather than April or June gave better yields on average.
Intervention effect For cultivar Hutcheson (MG V), planting in May rather than April or June used less seed on average.
Association As the planting season progressed, replanting plant population density thresholds decreased.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Using 2-3 leaf segments with 0.5-1 retained leaf of half-lignified green branch and seed rootstock grafting performed best, with 90% survival and 50% shooting in 90 d.

Taxon: Camellia oleiferaCamellia oleiferat0
Outcome: performed beste0

Verbatim

e0
“Using 2-3 leaf segment and retention of 0.5-1 leaf of the half lignification green branch with seed rootstock grafting method performed best with 90% survival rate and 50% shooting rate in 90 d”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1398–1591

t0
“Camellia oleifera”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–90

Title

Influence of different grafting methods on survival and shooting rate of Camellia oleifera Abe1.

Tian DaQing; Liu Fan-zhi; Lei ChaoYun; et al. Nanfang nongye xuebao 2013

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Scion with 0.5 leaf had a mean grafting survival rate of 91.11%, higher than the CK of 2 leaves.
Intervention effect Scion with 0.5 leaf had a mean shooting rate of 51.67%, higher than the CK of 2 leaves.
Intervention effect Scion with 1 leaf had higher survival and shooting rate than CK.
Intervention effect Scion segments of 4-5 segments had higher survival and shooting rates than CK.
Intervention effect Scion segments of 2-3 segments had an average survival rate of 90.38%, higher than CK.
Intervention effect Scion segments of 2-3 segments had an average shooting rate of 65.18%, higher than CK.
Intervention effect Seed rootstock had a survival rate of 93.33%, higher than CK.
Intervention effect Seed rootstock had a shooting rate of 52.50%, higher than CK.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose reducing inoculum death during preparation and optimizing storage to improve inoculated seed quality.

Taxon: Legume Seedt0
Outcome: reducing the death rate of inoculum during preparation and providing optimum storage conditions for long-term survivale0

Verbatim

e0
“The quality of inoculated seed could be improved by reducing the death rate of inoculum during preparation and providing optimum storage conditions for long-term survival”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1369–1539

t0
“Legume Seed”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–57

Title

Conditions Affecting Shelf-Life of Inoculated Legume Seed

Rosalind Deaker; Elizabeth Hartley; Greg Gemell Agriculture 2012. doi:10.3390/agriculture2010038

Other claims from this paper (4)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend considering type, rate and timing of seed meal application before land-applying seed meals in cropping systems.

Taxon: Crop and Weed Speciest0
Outcome: land-applying SMs in cropping systemse6
Qualifier: type, rate, and timing of SM application should be considerede6

Verbatim

t0
“Crop and Weed Species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–75

e6
“results suggested that the type, rate, and timing of SM application should be considered before land-applying SMs in cropping systems”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1350

Title

Oilseed Meal Effects on the Emergence and Survival of Crop and Weed Species

Katie L. Rothlisberger; Frank M. Hons; Terry J. Gentry; et al. Applied and Environmental Soil Science 2012. doi:10.1155/2012/769357

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect Seed meal applied at 2.5% most decreased cotton seedling emergence and survival in the greenhouse.
Intervention effect Seed meal applied at 2.5% most decreased sorghum seedling emergence and survival in the greenhouse.
Intervention effect Seed meal applied at 2.5% most decreased johnsongrass emergence and survival in the greenhouse.
Intervention effect Seed meal applied at 2.5% most decreased redroot pigweed emergence and survival in the greenhouse.
Intervention effect White mustard seed meal incubated for 1 d had similar negative effects on johnsongrass seedlings at low and high rates.
Intervention effect The 2.5% seed meal applications generally most decreased redroot pigweed seedling survival.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors identify 25 keV, 4.68×10~(16) /cm~2 implantation as an appropriate mutagen for survival, germination, root development, and drought tolerance.

Taxon: Glycyrrhiza uralensisGlycyrrhiza uralensist0
Treatment: 25 keV, 4.68×10~(16) /cm~2 N~+ implantatione0
Outcome: improving the surviving rate, germination, root development and seedling drought tolerancee0

Verbatim

e0
“25 keV, 4.68×10~(16) /cm~2 N~+ implantation was also the appropriate mutagen for improving the surviving rate, germination, root development and seedling drought tolerance.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 387–559

t0
“Effects of nitrogen ion implantation on seed germination and root development in Glycyrrhiza uralensis and possible mechanism”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–125

Title

Effects of nitrogen ion implantation on seed germination and root development in Glycyrrhiza uralensis and possible mechanism

Wei Shenglin; Liu Jing-nan 2004

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Low-dose nitrogen ion implantation stimulated Glycyrrhiza seed germination.
Intervention effect Low-dose nitrogen ion implantation stimulated root development.
Observation Higher nitrogen ion influence followed a damage-repair-damage trend.
Mechanism Authors suggest dynamic free-radical elimination during implantation.
Recommendation Authors recommend implanted seeds for desert revegetation.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend seed propagation technology and planting seedlings to increase natural Luwing populations.

Taxon: Luwinge0
Outcome: conducting seed propagation technology to obtain superior seeds, and planting seedlingse0

Verbatim

e0
“conducting seed propagation technology to obtain superior seeds, and planting seedlings to increase Luwing populations in their natural habitat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1366–1509

Title

Habitat and survival rate of Luwing (Scutinanthe brunnea) in South Kalimantan Province

Dodo Dodo; Inggit Puji Astuti Prosiding Seminar Nasional Masyarakat Biodiversitas Indonesia 2020. doi:10.13057/psnmbi/m060115

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observation Luwing was rarely found in natural habitats and occurred in steep habitats when found.
Observation Luwing regeneration was slow, with seedlings rarely found under parent trees.
Observation Luwing seedling survival was very low.
Observation Luwing seed germination was low.
Mechanism Felling without replanting and slow regeneration can threaten Luwing populations.
Recommendation The authors recommend legal protection and ex situ conservation for Luwing.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Seed coating of air-dried forest tree seed after 48 h soaking in cold water gave the best effect.

Taxon: forest treee0
Outcome: Seed coating of air dried seed after soaking in cold water for 48 he1

Verbatim

e0
“Through indoor and outdoor tests,seed coating of forest tree seed after seed soaking is a necessary means which can improve its survival rate”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–141

e1
“Seed coating of air dried seed after soaking in cold water for 48 h can obtain the best effect”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 142–236

Title

Application Techniques of Seed Coating of Forest Tree

Xizhi Wang; Dong Xi-wen; Wang Dian-wen; et al. 2008

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect Seed coating of forest tree seed after seed soaking can improve seedling survival rate.
Intervention effect Sowing preserving rate of each coated forest tree seed lot was higher than the CK.
Intervention effect The percentage of grade I and II seedlings of 2-year-old coated Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica increased by 2.2%-19.9% relative to CK.
Intervention effect The percentage of grade I and II seedlings of 2-year-old coated larch increased by 2.2%-19.9% relative to CK.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors advise against seed mixtures for slowing diamondback moth resistance.

Taxon: canolaBrassica napus var. napuse0
Interactor: diamondback mothPlutella xylostellae0pest
Outcome: seed mixture strategy may not be an effective strategye0

Verbatim

e0
“a seed mixture strategy may not be an effective strategy against diamondback moth to prevent or reduce the rate of resistance development against transgenic canola.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1445–1609

Title

Movement and Survival of Diamondback Moth (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Larvae in Mixtures of Nontransgenic and Transgenic Canola Containing a cryIa (c) Gene ofBacillus thuringiensis

Suresh Ramachandran; G. David Buntin; John N. All; et al. Environmental Entomology 1998. doi:10.1093/ee/27.3.649

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation Neonate diamondback moth larvae moved after 72 hours.
Observation Other diamondback moth instars moved within 24 hours.
Intervention effect No larvae survived on pure transgenic canola by day six.
Observation Few larvae survived on transgenic plants in mixtures.
Association Adult emergence decreased as transgenic plant proportion increased.
Intervention effect All four instars were killed when feeding only on transgenic plants.
Intervention effect Second through fourth instars failed to complete life cycles after 48 hours on transgenic plants followed by transfer.
Mechanism Authors inferred that larval movement in seed mixtures increases resistance risk.
Recommendation The authors propose strip planting with wider row spacing to slow resistance.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors call for seed sources to support wild service tree integration into European forests and biodiversity and resilience.

Taxon: Sorbus torminalis (L.) CrantzTorminalis glaberrimat0
Outcome: create seed sources for the speciese0
Setting: European forestse0

Verbatim

e0
“We also highlight the need to create seed sources for the species to support a broader integration of wild service tree into European forests, which will increase biodiversity and ecosystem resilience.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1108–1309

t0
“Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–29

Title

Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz survival rate of two common garden trials during the first ten years after planting

Małgorzata Sułkowska; Vasyl Mohytych Folia Forestalia Polonica 2024. doi:10.2478/ffp-2024-0018

Other claims from this paper (3)

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend moisture below 60 g kg −1 and cooling at 1 to 30°C min −1 for liquid nitrogen exposure.

Taxon: sesameSesamum indicume0
Outcome: seed moisture content is below 60 g kg −1 and the cooling rate is between 1 and 30°C min −1e0

Verbatim

e0
“sesame seeds can tolerate LN 2 exposure if the seed moisture content is below 60 g kg −1 and the cooling rate is between 1 and 30°C min −1”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1240–1378

Title

Survival of Sesame Seeds at the Temperature (−196°C) of Liquid Nitrogen¹

Phillip C. Stanwood Crop Science 1987. doi:10.2135/cropsci1987.0011183x002700020041x

Other claims from this paper (4)

“survival rate of the seed”

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