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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Folic treatments increased pigments, total carbohydrates and nitrogen

Taxon
spinach (Spnancia oleracea), lettuce (Lactuca sativa) and chorchorus (Chorchorus olitorius)e0
Treatment
folic treatmentse1
Outcome
pigments, total carbohydrates, nitrogene1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“A pot experiment was conducted to assess the effects of three concentrations of folic acid (5,10&20 mM); through two applications, soaking or spraying on the growth and biological activities of spinach (Spnancia oleracea), lettuce (Lactuca sativa) and chorchorus (Chorchorus olitorius) during vegetative stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–309
e1

“Fresh and dry weight of the test plants either decrease or increase but, water percentage, generally decreased by folic applications. At most, pigments, total carbohydrates, nitrogen, protein and phenol increased while alkaloids decreased, in response to folic treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–974

Title

Folic acid applications affect growth and metabolism of Spinaciaoleracea,Lactuca sativa and Corchorus olitorius

Wafaa K. Abdultwab; Samia A. Haroun; Yasser El-Amier Mansoura Journal of Biology 2020. doi:10.21608/mjb.2020.460387

Other claims from this paper (18)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 6 dS/m, fungal inoculation increased peroxidase by 100% versus uninoculated controls.

Taxon
PyrusPyrust0
Treatment
fungal inoculatione0
Interactor
Piriformospora indicaSerendipita indicat0symbiont
Outcome
peroxidasee0
Direction
increasee0
Value
100%e0
Qualifier
6 dS/me0
Comparator
non-inoculated control plantse0

Verbatim

e0

“At the highest salinity levels (6 dS/m), fungal inoculation caused an increase in surface-to-root dry weight ratio (38.81%), branch diameter growth (31.14%), total chlorophyll (27.72%), peroxidase (100%), polyphenol oxidase (62.5%) and root colonization percentage (100%) and decrease in electrolyte leakage rate (19.34%), proline (10.34%) and soluble sugars (8.77%) ) compared to non-inoculated control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1114–1524
t0

“Piriformospora indica on Morphophysiological Traits of Pyrus Rootstock cv. Pyrodvarf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–117

Title

The Effects of Endophytic Fungus Piriformospora indica on Morphophysiological Traits of Pyrus Rootstock cv. Pyrodvarf under Salinity Stress Conditions

Mohammad Adlipour; Hamid Hassan pour; Fariborz Zaare Nahandi; et al. DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2021. doi:10.22034/saps.2021.13102

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher Cd stress reduced total chlorophyll concentrations of chili by 16.01 and 31.44%

Taxon
Chilit0
Treatment
higher levels of Cd stresse2
Outcome
total chlorophyll concentrationse2
Direction
decreaseinferrede2
Value
16.01 and 31.44%e2
Comparator
controle2

Verbatim

e2

“More reduction was noticed at the higher levels of Cd stress as compared to control due lowering plant dry weight (18.15 and 39.67%), relative water content (RWC) (10.73 and 24.17%), total chlorophyll concentrations (16.01 and 31.44%) and increased electrolyte leakage (49.44 and 129.35%) and malonaldehyde contents (MDA) (68.41 and 104.04%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–1160
t0

“Humic Acid and Selenium Supplementation Modulate the Growth and Antioxidant Potential of Chili under Cadmium Stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–115

Title

Humic Acid and Selenium Supplementation Modulate the Growth and Antioxidant Potential of Chili under Cadmium Stress

Muhammad Zohaib; Kamran Ashraf; Komal Fatima; et al. Agronomy 2023. doi:10.3390/agronomy13102554

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sodium azide at T1 (0.04%) gave fewer leaves in Parbhani Kranti than the control in pot culture (4.77 vs 5.50).

Material
Parbhani Krantie2
Treatment
sodium azide at T1 (0.04% of sodium azide)e2
Outcome
number of leavese2
Direction
decreaseinferrede2
Value
4.77e2
Qualifier
5.50e2
Comparator
contole2
Setting
pot culturee2

Verbatim

e1

“It was observed that the incresing dose of sodium azide was showed adverse effect on germination percentage (%) as well as morphological characters of two different varieties of okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 606–788
e2

“The application of sodium azide at T1 (0.04% of sodium azide) showed similar results in growth parameters such as number of leaves (4.77) , plant height (4.42 cm) , fresh weight (2.43 gm) and dry weight (0.96 gm) in the variety Parbhani Kranti as compared with the contol (5.50 , 9.16 cm ,3.66 gm and 1.03 gm respectively) in the pot culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–1130

Title

Effect of Sodium Azide Induction on Germination Percentage and Morphological Growth in Two Varieties of Okra

Amol D. Sable; Asmita D. Sable; Sweety P. Shegokar; et al. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 2018. doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2018.706.422

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher Cd stress reduced relative water content of chili by 10.73 and 24.17%

Taxon
Chilit0
Treatment
higher levels of Cd stresse2
Outcome
relative water content (RWC)e2
Direction
decreaseinferrede2
Value
10.73 and 24.17%e2
Comparator
controle2

Verbatim

e2

“More reduction was noticed at the higher levels of Cd stress as compared to control due lowering plant dry weight (18.15 and 39.67%), relative water content (RWC) (10.73 and 24.17%), total chlorophyll concentrations (16.01 and 31.44%) and increased electrolyte leakage (49.44 and 129.35%) and malonaldehyde contents (MDA) (68.41 and 104.04%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–1160
t0

“Humic Acid and Selenium Supplementation Modulate the Growth and Antioxidant Potential of Chili under Cadmium Stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–115

Title

Humic Acid and Selenium Supplementation Modulate the Growth and Antioxidant Potential of Chili under Cadmium Stress

Muhammad Zohaib; Kamran Ashraf; Komal Fatima; et al. Agronomy 2023. doi:10.3390/agronomy13102554

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increased UV-B radiation had no impact on the respiration coefficient of winter wheat in both stages.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume1
Treatment
increase in UV-B radiatione1
Outcome
respiration coefficiente1
Direction
no impacte1
Qualifier
during both stagese1
Setting
indoor pot experimente0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“An indoor pot experiment along with laboratory analysis was done to study the influence of increased UV-B radiation on C and N metabolisms of winter wheat during elongation-pregnant and heading stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–200
e1

“An increase in UV-B radiation could significantly decrease the aboveground dry matter weight of winter wheat during elongation-pregnant and heading stages and the plant-mediated respiration rate in the former stage, but it induced no impact on respiration coefficient during both stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 202–488

Title

Influence of Increased UV-B Radiation on C and N Metabolism of Winter Wheat

Yao Huang Nongye huanjing kexue xuebao 2007

Other claims from this paper (9)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrate-N concentrations of both spinach cultivars decreased with plant growth.

Material
two spinach cultivarse0
Outcome
nitrate-N concentrationse2
Direction
decreasede2
Qualifier
with plant growthe2

Verbatim

t0

“Nitrate Accumulation and Reduction in Spinach and Their Relations to Plant Growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–81
e0

“A pot experiment was carried out to investigate the dry weight,water content,and nitrate-N concentrations of petioles and leaf blades,and in vivo and in vitro nitrate reductase activity(NRA) in leaf blades of two spinach cultivars at different growth stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 345–602
e2

“However,the nitrate-N concentrations of both cultivars decreased with plant growth,and the decrease for cultivar S9 with lower nitrate-N concentration was more significantly than that for cultivar S4 with higher nitrate-N concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 956–1191

Title

Nitrate Accumulation and Reduction in Spinach and Their Relations to Plant Growth

LI Sheng-xiu Nongye huanjing kexue xuebao 2011

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low Cu increased ribonuclease and peroxidase activities and reducing sugar concentration compared with normal Cu.

Taxon
Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)Hordeum vulgaree0
Treatment
Low Cu levelse1
Outcome
activities of ribonuclease and peroxidase and concentration of reducing sugarse1
Direction
increasee1
Comparator
normal (1 µM)e0

Verbatim

e0

“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cv. Jyoti was grown in refined sand at three levels of Cu, namely, deficient (0.01 µM), normal (1 µM), and excess (100 µM)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–159
e1

“Low Cu levels resulted in a decrease of the dry weight of whole plant and in the leaf chlorophyll content as well as Cu and Fe concentrations and activity of polyphenol oxidase and in an increase of the activities of ribonuclease and peroxidase and concentration of reducing sugars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 238–519

Title

Variation in calcium levels leads to changes in the copper metabolism in barley

Chitralekha Chatterjee; Nirmala Nautiyal Soil Science & Plant Nutrition 2001. doi:10.1080/00380768.2001.10408363

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Stress significantly reduced stomatal and mesophyll conductance.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume0t0e1e2
Treatment
stress conditionse0t0e1e2
Outcome
stomatal conductance of water vapour, and mesophyll conductancee0t0e1e2
Direction
reducede0t0e1e2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“stomatal conductance of water vapour, and mesophyll conductance, was significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–845
t0

“Exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid improves the photosynthesis efficiency, soluble sugar contents, and mineral nutrients in pomegranate plants exposed to drought, salinity, and drought-salinity stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–197
e1

“Under stress conditions, the photosynthetic capacity of two pomegranate cultivars, including transpiration rate, net photosynthetic rate, intercellular carbon dioxide concentration, stomatal conductance of water vapour, and mesophyll conductance, was significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–845
e2

“decrease in root morphological traits such as fresh and dry weight, diameter, and volume”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–954

Title

Exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid improves the photosynthesis efficiency, soluble sugar contents, and mineral nutrients in pomegranate plants exposed to drought, salinity, and drought-salinity stresses

Saeedeh Zarbakhsh; Ali Reza Shahsavar BMC Plant Biology 2023. doi:10.1186/s12870-023-04568-2

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GABA increased fructose and sucrose.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume0t0e1e2
Treatment
GABA applicatione0t0e1e2
Outcome
fructose, and sucrosee0t0e1e2
Direction
accumulatione0t0e1e2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“GABA application has induced the accumulation of compatible osmolytes, including total soluble carbohydrate, starch, glucose, fructose, and sucrose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1182–1329
t0

“Exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid improves the photosynthesis efficiency, soluble sugar contents, and mineral nutrients in pomegranate plants exposed to drought, salinity, and drought-salinity stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–197
e1

“Under stress conditions, the photosynthetic capacity of two pomegranate cultivars, including transpiration rate, net photosynthetic rate, intercellular carbon dioxide concentration, stomatal conductance of water vapour, and mesophyll conductance, was significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–845
e2

“decrease in root morphological traits such as fresh and dry weight, diameter, and volume”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–954

Title

Exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid improves the photosynthesis efficiency, soluble sugar contents, and mineral nutrients in pomegranate plants exposed to drought, salinity, and drought-salinity stresses

Saeedeh Zarbakhsh; Ali Reza Shahsavar BMC Plant Biology 2023. doi:10.1186/s12870-023-04568-2

Other claims from this paper (10)

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