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Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Arithmetic Mean diameter, Geometric Mean Diameter, Square Mean Diameter and Equivalent Mean diameter also showed significant variations between three accessions from two different zones

Taxon
Pongamia PinnataPongamia pinnatat0
Outcome
Arithmetic Mean diameter, Geometric Mean Diameter, Square Mean Diameter and Equivalent Mean diametere0
Direction
variationse0

Verbatim

t0

“Pongamia Pinnata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–58
e0

“Arithmetic Mean diameter, Geometric Mean Diameter, Square Mean Diameter and Equivalent Mean diameter also showed significant variations between three accessions from two different zones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–637

Title

Comparative Studies on Seed Dimensions of Pongamia Pinnata Accessions Collected from Hilly Zone and Southern Transition Zone Falling Under Chikamagaluru and Shivamogga Districts, Karnataka, India

S. A. Nithish; Ramesh H. N. Babu; N. Rajeshwari Bulletin of Pure & Applied Sciences- Botany 2016. doi:10.5958/2320-3196.2016.00001.x

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No tillage exceeded minimum and conventional tillage for geometric mean diameter, mean weight diameter and soil moisture.

Treatment
no-tillagee0
Outcome
geometric mean diameter, mean weight diameter and soil moisture contente0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
MT and CTe0

Verbatim

e0

“no-tillage superior to the MT and CT in terms of geometric mean diameter, mean weight diameter and soil moisture content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 696–816
t0

“barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–97

Title

Effects of different tillage systems on soil properties, and yield and yield components of barley

Aminollah Mousavi-Boogar; Khosro Azizi; Mohammad Feizian; et al. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science 2021. doi:10.1080/03650340.2021.1928090

Other claims from this paper (8)
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed quality had no detected effect on mean plant weight, mean bulb diameter, or variation in bulb diameter.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae1
Material
seed qualitye0
Outcome
mean plant weight, mean bulb diameter, or interplant variation in bulb diametere0
Direction
No effecte0

Verbatim

e0

“No effect of seed quality on mean plant weight, mean bulb diameter, or interplant variation in bulb diameter was detected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–994
e1

“Cotyledon length in onion ( Allium cepa , cv. White Lisbon)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–68

Title

Seed quality, cotyledon elongation at suboptimal temperatures, and the yield of onion

T. R. Wheeler; R. H. Ellis Seed Science Research 1991. doi:10.1017/s0960258500000647

Other claims from this paper (7)
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root mean diameter and root mass density were positively correlated with mean weight diameter.

Taxon
Service cropst0
Organ / stage
Root mean diameter and root mass densitye0
Outcome
MWD valuese0
Direction
positively correlatede0

Verbatim

e0

“Root mean diameter and root mass density were positively correlated with MWD values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2411–2494
t0

“Service crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–13

Title

Service crops root traits explain soil structural stability in Mediterranean vineyards. PS-6.2-04

Léo Garcia; Aurélie Metay; Elise Rivière; et al. Agritrop (Cirad) 2018

Other claims from this paper (8)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean tetraploid pollen diameter exceeded diploid pollen diameter by 11%.

Taxon
VacciniumVacciniumt0
Outcome
Mean pollen diametere0
Direction
largere0
Value
11%e0
Comparator
diploidse0

Verbatim

e0

“Mean pollen diameter was 11% larger in the tetraploids than in the diploids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–638
t0

“Vaccinium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–55

Title

A Survey of Pollen Characteristics in Certain Vaccinium Species1

L. E. Cockerham; G. J. Galletta Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 1976. doi:10.21273/jashs.101.6.671

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mixed fungi significantly increased mean weight diameter and geometric mean diameter of water-stable soil aggregates compared with the control.

Taxon
cucumber seedlingsCucumis sativust0
Treatment
mixed fungie5
Outcome
mean weight diameter (MWD) and geometric mean diameter (GMD) valuese5
Direction
significantly increasede5
Comparator
control groupe5

Verbatim

t0

“cucumber seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–112
e5

“mean weight diameter (MWD) and geometric mean diameter (GMD) values, were significantly increased after treatment with mixed fungi compared with the control group”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1788–1950

Title

Effects of Chaetomium globosum and Trichoderma asperellum on root configuration and growth of cucumber seedlings

Wang Yu; Xiaowei Wei; Qingpan Zeng; et al. Scientific Reports 2025. doi:10.1038/s41598-025-12601-7

Other claims from this paper (5)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The example mean cluster diameter was 178 ± 226 cm.

Outcome
mean diameter of a clustere0
Value
178 ± 226 cme0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“the mean diameter of a cluster approximated 178 ± 226 cm (SD)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 4743–4804

Title

Determining patch size

Katrin M. Meyer; Kerstin Wiegand; David Ward; et al. African Journal of Ecology 2007. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2028.2007.00834.x

Other claims from this paper (5)
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mature trees had significantly larger mean vessel diameter and mean hydraulic diameter than seedlings in lateral roots.

Taxon
Populus euphraticaPopulus euphraticae0
Material
mature treese1
Organ / stage
lateral rootse2
Outcome
mean vessel diameter(dmean) and mean hydraulic diameter(d95%,dh)e1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
seedlingse1

Verbatim

e0

“This study was carried out on Populus euphratica Oliv.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 523–577
e1

“mean vessel diameter(dmean) and mean hydraulic diameter(d95%,dh)of mature trees were significantly higher(P0.01) than that of its seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2042–2181
e2

“Anatomical structure of xylem in lateral roots in the same diameter class”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1945–2018

Title

Xylem hydraulic traits of Populus euphratica Oliv. in extremely drought environment

Rui Su Acta Ecologica Sinica 2012

Other claims from this paper (10)
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean droplet diameter decreased as pressure increased.

Taxon
grapet0
Outcome
mean droplet diametere0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
increasing pressuree0

Verbatim

e0

“the mean droplet diameter decreased with increasing pressure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–735
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–58

Title

Developing a pesticide spraying machine suitable for grape orchards

M.A. Aboegela; Mohamed Elmeadawy; Mahmoud Okasha; et al. Progress in Agricultural Engineering Sciences 2026. doi:10.1556/446.2026.00304

Other claims from this paper (4)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mean geometric mean diameter of juniper berries is 8.31 mm

Taxon
Juniper berriest0
Outcome
geometric mean diametere1
Value
8.31 mme1

Verbatim

t0

“properties of Juniper berries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–70
e1

“The mean values of height, diameter, geometric mean diameter and sphericity were 7.82 mm, 8.60 mm, 8.31 mm 96.66%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 343–470

Title

The geometric, volumetric and frictional properties of Juniper berries

Ebubekír Altuntaş Food Science & Nutrition 2014

Other claims from this paper (10)

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