By organism › Fungi › Nectriaceae › Fusarium graminearum

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

F. graminearum accounted for 39% of Fusarium isolates.

Taxon: F. graminearumFusarium graminearume0
Outcome: frequently isolated Fusarium speciese0
Value: 39%e0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“The most frequently isolated Fusarium species were F. poae (43%), F. graminearum (39%), and F. avenaceum (8%).”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 709–819

Title

Occurrence of mycotoxin producing Fusarium species and other fungi on wheat kernels harvest in selected districts of Kenya

James W. Muthomi; Eunice Mutitu 2003

Other claims from this paper (17)

Observation Epicoccum was isolated at 52.8% frequency from wheat kernels.
Observation Alternaria was isolated at 34% frequency from wheat kernels.
Observation Fusarium was isolated at 6% frequency from wheat kernels.
Observation Aspergillus was isolated at 2.3% frequency from wheat kernels.
Observation Penicillium was isolated at 1.8% frequency from wheat kernels.
Observation The frequently isolated Epicoccum species was identified as E. purpurascenes.
Observation Cladosporium was isolated at very low frequency.
Observation Rhizopus spp. were isolated at very low frequency.
Observation F. poae accounted for 43% of Fusarium isolates.
Observation F. avenaceum accounted for 8% of Fusarium isolates.
Observation F. equiseti was also isolated.
Observation F. oxysporum was also isolated.
Observation F. camptoceras was also isolated.
Observation F. chlamydosporium was also isolated.
Observation Most F. graminearum isolates produced deoxynivalenol and zearalenone.
Observation The results indicated that head blight was widely distributed at low levels in the investigated wheat growing areas.
Observation The inoculum was potentially capable of severe infections under optimum weather conditions.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most F. graminearum isolates produced deoxynivalenol and zearalenone.

Taxon: F. graminearumFusarium graminearume0
Outcome: mycotoxin deoxynivalenol and zearalenonee0
Qualifier: Most isolatese0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Most isolates of F. graminearum produced mycotoxin deoxynivalenol and zearalenone.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 923–1005

Title

Occurrence of mycotoxin producing Fusarium species and other fungi on wheat kernels harvest in selected districts of Kenya

James W. Muthomi; Eunice Mutitu 2003

Other claims from this paper (17)

Observation Epicoccum was isolated at 52.8% frequency from wheat kernels.
Observation Alternaria was isolated at 34% frequency from wheat kernels.
Observation Fusarium was isolated at 6% frequency from wheat kernels.
Observation Aspergillus was isolated at 2.3% frequency from wheat kernels.
Observation Penicillium was isolated at 1.8% frequency from wheat kernels.
Observation The frequently isolated Epicoccum species was identified as E. purpurascenes.
Observation Cladosporium was isolated at very low frequency.
Observation Rhizopus spp. were isolated at very low frequency.
Observation F. poae accounted for 43% of Fusarium isolates.
Observation F. graminearum accounted for 39% of Fusarium isolates.
Observation F. avenaceum accounted for 8% of Fusarium isolates.
Observation F. equiseti was also isolated.
Observation F. oxysporum was also isolated.
Observation F. camptoceras was also isolated.
Observation F. chlamydosporium was also isolated.
Observation The results indicated that head blight was widely distributed at low levels in the investigated wheat growing areas.
Observation The inoculum was potentially capable of severe infections under optimum weather conditions.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glycoside 1 inhibited Fusarium graminearum growth with MIC 100 #mu#g/mL.

Taxon: Fusarium graminearum Schw.Fusarium graminearume0
Treatment: glycoside 1e0
Outcome: growth of Fusarium graminearum Schw.e0
Direction: inhibite0
Value: 100 #mu#g/mLe0

Verbatim

e0
“glycoside 1 and quercitrin were also shown to be able to inhibit the growth of Fusarium graminearum Schw. with MIC of 100 #mu#g/mL.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–770

Title

A New Antifungal Flavonol Glycoside from Hypericum perforatum

LU Yan-hua; Zhang Zhen; Shi Guoxin; et al. Zhiwu xuebao 2002

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Quercitrin inhibited Fusarium graminearum growth with MIC 100 #mu#g/mL.

Taxon: Fusarium graminearum Schw.Fusarium graminearume0
Treatment: quercitrine0
Outcome: growth of Fusarium graminearum Schw.e0
Direction: inhibite0
Value: 100 #mu#g/mLe0

Verbatim

e0
“glycoside 1 and quercitrin were also shown to be able to inhibit the growth of Fusarium graminearum Schw. with MIC of 100 #mu#g/mL.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–770

Title

A New Antifungal Flavonol Glycoside from Hypericum perforatum

LU Yan-hua; Zhang Zhen; Shi Guoxin; et al. Zhiwu xuebao 2002

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fusarium graminearum was the predominant toxigenic species on spring barley in 2001.

Taxon: Fusarium graminearumFusarium graminearume0
Interactor: jarním ječmenie0host
Outcome: PĹevlĂĄdajĂcĂ toxinogennĂ druhe0

Verbatim

e0
“Převládající toxinogenní druh na jarním ječmeni v roce 2001 byl Fusarium graminearum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–875

Title

Content of fusarium-mycotoxins in some spring barley varieties (artificial and natural infection).

S. SÝKOROVÁ; L. PAPOUŠKOVÁ; V. ŠÍP; et al. Kvasny Prumysl 2002. doi:10.18832/kp2002012

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation In 2000 infected barley samples, DON ranged from 5.1 to 19.1 ppm.
Observation The 2000 infected barley samples averaged 9.7 ppm DON.
Observation In 2001 infected barley samples, DON ranged from 1.3 to 8.2 ppm.
Observation The 2001 infected barley samples averaged 3.8 ppm DON.
Observation DON was detected in all surveyed barley samples, with a range of 0.03 to 3.77 ppm.
Observation The surveyed barley samples averaged 0.4 ppm DON.
Observation Only one surveyed barley sample exceeded the DON limit.
Association Detection of Fusarium graminearum coincided with higher DON levels.
Method / resource ELISA and GC methods for determining DON were compatible.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

F. graminearum ranked fourth in the reported tolerance ordering.

Taxon: F. graminearumFusarium graminearume0
Outcome: tolerante0
Direction: in decreasing ordere0

Verbatim

e0
“the most tolerant, in decreasing order, were F. verticillioides, F. subglutinans, F. cerealis (= F. crookwellense), and F. graminearum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–686

Title

Detoxification of Corn Antimicrobial Compounds as the Basis for Isolating Fusarium verticillioides and Some Other Fusarium Species from Corn

A. E. Glenn; D. M. Hinton; I. E. Yates; et al. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2001. doi:10.1128/aem.67.7.2973-2981.2001

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation Eleven of 29 Fusarium species tolerated MBOA and BOA.
Observation F. verticillioides was the most tolerant species.
Observation F. subglutinans ranked second in the reported tolerance ordering.
Observation F. cerealis ranked third in the reported tolerance ordering.
Mechanism Species tolerance differences reflected antimicrobial detoxification ability.
Method / resource The developed medium improved isolation frequencies of F. verticillioides from corn.
Method / resource The developed medium suppressed competing fungi.
Method / resource BOA medium yielded consistent quantitative results with less in vitro and taxonomic effort.
Recommendation The medium should be useful for field infection surveys.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fusarium graminearum levels were highest in Manitoba and eastern Saskatchewan.

Taxon: Fusarium graminearumFusarium graminearume0
Interactor: Fusarium graminearumFusarium graminearume0pathogen
Outcome: Fusarium graminearume0
Direction: higheste0
Setting: Manitoba and eastern Saskatchewane0

Verbatim

e0
“Levels of A. alternata, Bipolaris sorokiniana, and Fusarium graminearum were highest in Manitoba and eastern Saskatchewan”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 388–509

Title

Prevalence of fungi and fusariotoxins on oat seed from western Canada, 1995-1997

R.M. Clear; S.K. Patrick; D. Gaba Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 2000. doi:10.1080/07060660009500480

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

F. graminearum predominated in whole and shattered seed.

Taxon: F. graminearumFusarium graminearume0
Organ / stage: whole seede0
Outcome: predominant species isolatede0

Verbatim

e0
“F. graminearum was the predominant species isolated from whole seed at all growth stages, and from shattered seed gathered from four fields in 1994 to 1995.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 243–399

Title

Fusarium Head Blight of Cultivated and Natural Wild Rice (Zizania palustris) in Minnesota Caused by Fusarium graminearum and Associated Fusarium spp.

R. F. Nyvall; J. A. Percich; C. J. Mirocha Plant Disease 1999. doi:10.1094/pdis.1999.83.2.159

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

F. graminearum was rarely isolated from processed seed and was the only species found there.

Taxon: F. graminearumFusarium graminearume0
Outcome: only species isolated from processed seede0
Qualifier: although rarelye0

Verbatim

e0
“F. graminearum was the only species isolated from processed seed, although rarely.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 668–750

Title

Fusarium Head Blight of Cultivated and Natural Wild Rice (Zizania palustris) in Minnesota Caused by Fusarium graminearum and Associated Fusarium spp.

R. F. Nyvall; J. A. Percich; C. J. Mirocha Plant Disease 1999. doi:10.1094/pdis.1999.83.2.159

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

F. graminearum and F. anthophilum were frequent across seed structures; F. sporotrichioides occurred only in whole seed, F. moniliforme in all listed structures, and F. subglutinans in whole seed and palea and lemma.

Taxon: F. graminearumFusarium graminearume0
Outcome: frequently isolated from whole seed and all seed structurese0
Qualifier: F. culmorum and F. sporotrichioides were isolated only from whole seed, F. moniliforme from whole seed, palea and lemma, and caryopsis, and F. subglutinans from whole seed and the palea and lemma onlye0

Verbatim

e0
“F. graminearum and F. anthophilum were frequently isolated from whole seed and all seed structures, whereas F. culmorum and F. sporotrichioides were isolated only from whole seed, F. moniliforme from whole seed, palea and lemma, and caryopsis, and F. subglutinans from whole seed and the palea and lemma only.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1388–1697

Title

Fusarium Head Blight of Cultivated and Natural Wild Rice (Zizania palustris) in Minnesota Caused by Fusarium graminearum and Associated Fusarium spp.

R. F. Nyvall; J. A. Percich; C. J. Mirocha Plant Disease 1999. doi:10.1094/pdis.1999.83.2.159

Other claims from this paper (19)

Fusarium graminearum 393 claims

393 claims