By organism › Green plants › Kirkiaceae

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kirkia wilmsii extract had the highest mycelial inhibition against Fusarium verticilloides.

Taxon: Kirkia wilmsiiKirkia wilmsiie0
Interactor: Fusarium verticilloidese0pathogen
Outcome: MGIe0
Direction: higheste0
Value: 50.08%e0

Verbatim

e0
“Kirkia wilmsii exhibited highest MGI of 50.08% against Fusarium verticilloides on the 6th day of incubation.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 924–1032

Title

Antifungal and anti-mycotoxigenic activity of selected South African medicinal plants species

P.M. Dikhoba; N.I. Mongalo; E.E. Elgorashi; et al. Heliyon 2019. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02668

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kirkia wilmsii twigs showed the greatest antioxidant activity, EC50 15.71 µg/mL.

Taxon: Kirkia wilmsiiKirkia wilmsiie0
Organ / stage: twigse0
Outcome: antioxidant activitye0
Direction: greateste0
Value: 15.71 µg/mLe0

Verbatim

e0
“The twigs of Kirkia wilmsii exhibited the greatest antioxidant activity (EC50 15.71 µg/mL)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1312–1402

Title

Phytochemical analysis, antioxidant, antibacterial and combinational effects of medicinal plants used by Bapedi traditional healers to prepare herbal mixtures

Mash Matotoka Mashilo; Masoko Peter Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 2018. doi:10.5897/jmpr2018.6688

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Kirkia wilmsii twigs showed significant broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against diarrheagenic pathogens.

Taxon: Kirkia wilmsiiKirkia wilmsiie0
Organ / stage: twigse0
Outcome: broad-spectrum antibacterial activitye0

Verbatim

e0
“The twigs of Kirkia wilmsii exhibited the greatest antioxidant activity (EC50 15.71 µg/mL) and further showed significant broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against diarrheagenic pathogens”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1312–1503

Title

Phytochemical analysis, antioxidant, antibacterial and combinational effects of medicinal plants used by Bapedi traditional healers to prepare herbal mixtures

Mash Matotoka Mashilo; Masoko Peter Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 2018. doi:10.5897/jmpr2018.6688

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Water decoctions mainly extracted polar compounds from the sampled plants.
Observation Terpernoids, tannins and steroids were detected in all decoctions.
Observation Delonix elata decoction had among the lowest antioxidant activities.
Observation Veltheimia capensis decoction had among the lowest antioxidant activities.
Observation Sarcostemma viminale decoction had among the lowest antioxidant activities.
Observation “Tšhikwana” decoction had among the lowest antioxidant activities.
Observation Kirkia wilmsii twigs showed the greatest antioxidant activity, EC50 15.71 µg/mL.
Observation Kirkia wilmsii twigs had the greatest amount of total phenolics.
Observation Hypoxis hemerocallidea corm ranked second in total phenolics.
Observation Monsonia angustifolia followed Hypoxis hemerocallidea in total phenolics.
Observation Most aqueous extract combinations produced indifferent or additive interactions.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kirkia wilmsii twigs had the greatest amount of total phenolics.

Taxon: K. wilmsiiKirkia wilmsiie0
Organ / stage: twigse0
Outcome: amount of total phenolicse0
Direction: greateste0

Verbatim

e0
“The twigs of K. wilmsii had the greatest amount of total phenolics followed by Hypoxis hemerocallidea (corm) and Monsonia angustifolia”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1505–1639

Title

Phytochemical analysis, antioxidant, antibacterial and combinational effects of medicinal plants used by Bapedi traditional healers to prepare herbal mixtures

Mash Matotoka Mashilo; Masoko Peter Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 2018. doi:10.5897/jmpr2018.6688

Other claims from this paper (11)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest extract yield of 52.9% was obtained using 80% methanol.

Taxon: Kirkia wilmsiiKirkia wilmsiit0
Treatment: 80% methanole1
Outcome: extract yielde1
Direction: higheste1
Value: 52.9%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“The highest extract yield of 52.9% was obtained using 80% methanol”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 966–1032

t0
“solvent extracts of Kirkia wilmsii tubers”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–95

Title

Phytochemical and antioxidant properties of different solvent extracts of Kirkia wilmsii tubers

Kayini Chigayo; Paul Eanas Lesedi Mojapelo; Simon Mnyakeni-Moleele; et al. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2016. doi:10.1016/j.apjtb.2016.10.004

Other claims from this paper (17)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The lowest extract yield of 7.3% was obtained using ethanol at 60 min.

Taxon: Kirkia wilmsiiKirkia wilmsiit0
Treatment: ethanol at 60 mine2
Outcome: yielde2
Direction: loweste2
Value: 7.3%e2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e2
“the lowest yield of 7.3% was obtained using ethanol at 60 min”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1100

t0
“solvent extracts of Kirkia wilmsii tubers”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–95

Title

Phytochemical and antioxidant properties of different solvent extracts of Kirkia wilmsii tubers

Kayini Chigayo; Paul Eanas Lesedi Mojapelo; Simon Mnyakeni-Moleele; et al. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2016. doi:10.1016/j.apjtb.2016.10.004

Other claims from this paper (17)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Six of the 12 solvent extracts gave yields higher than 5%.

Taxon: Kirkia wilmsiiKirkia wilmsiit0
Outcome: yieldse3
Direction: highere3
Value: 5%e3

Verbatim

e3
“Of the 12 solvent extracts used, six gave yields higher than 5%, while the other six gave yields less than 1%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–964

t0
“solvent extracts of Kirkia wilmsii tubers”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–95

Title

Phytochemical and antioxidant properties of different solvent extracts of Kirkia wilmsii tubers

Kayini Chigayo; Paul Eanas Lesedi Mojapelo; Simon Mnyakeni-Moleele; et al. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2016. doi:10.1016/j.apjtb.2016.10.004

Other claims from this paper (17)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The other six solvent extracts gave yields less than 1%.

Taxon: Kirkia wilmsiiKirkia wilmsiit0
Outcome: yieldse3
Direction: less thane3
Value: 1%e3

Verbatim

e3
“Of the 12 solvent extracts used, six gave yields higher than 5%, while the other six gave yields less than 1%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–964

t0
“solvent extracts of Kirkia wilmsii tubers”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–95

Title

Phytochemical and antioxidant properties of different solvent extracts of Kirkia wilmsii tubers

Kayini Chigayo; Paul Eanas Lesedi Mojapelo; Simon Mnyakeni-Moleele; et al. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2016. doi:10.1016/j.apjtb.2016.10.004

Other claims from this paper (17)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total phenolic content of the extracts ranged from 45.32 to 122.84 mg gallic acid equivalent per gram.

Taxon: Kirkia wilmsiiKirkia wilmsiit0
Outcome: Total phenolic contente4
Value: (45.32 ± 0.50) to (122.84 ± 0.31) mg gallic acid equivalent per grame4

Verbatim

e4
“Total phenolic content recorded extracts ranged from (45.32 ± 0.50) to (122.84 ± 0.31) mg gallic acid equivalent per gram”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1261–1382

t0
“solvent extracts of Kirkia wilmsii tubers”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–95

Title

Phytochemical and antioxidant properties of different solvent extracts of Kirkia wilmsii tubers

Kayini Chigayo; Paul Eanas Lesedi Mojapelo; Simon Mnyakeni-Moleele; et al. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2016. doi:10.1016/j.apjtb.2016.10.004

Other claims from this paper (17)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The maximum total flavonoid content was recorded for the methanol extract, at 917.02 mg quercetin equivalent per gram.

Taxon: Kirkia wilmsiiKirkia wilmsiit0
Outcome: total flavonoid contente5
Direction: maximume5
Value: (917.02 ± 0.10) mg quercetin equivalent per grame5
Qualifier: for methanole5

Verbatim

e5
“A maximum total flavonoid content of (917.02 ± 0.10) mg quercetin equivalent per gram and a minimum of (206.26 ± 0.10) mg quercetin equivalent per gram were recorded for methanol and water, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1384–1586

t0
“solvent extracts of Kirkia wilmsii tubers”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–95

Title

Phytochemical and antioxidant properties of different solvent extracts of Kirkia wilmsii tubers

Kayini Chigayo; Paul Eanas Lesedi Mojapelo; Simon Mnyakeni-Moleele; et al. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2016. doi:10.1016/j.apjtb.2016.10.004

Other claims from this paper (17)

Kirkiaceae 33 claims

33 claims