Anatherum virginicum 130 claims

species · family Poaceae · green plant · NCBI Taxonomy ↗

Common name: broomsedge — Also written in claims: broomsedge · Andropogon virginicus · Andropogon virginicus L · blackberry/broomsedge · A. virginicus · broom sedge — NCBI synonyms: Andropogon virginicus · Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus

9 spellings

Anatherum virginicumForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

130 claims

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Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Broom sedge planting may reduce soil cadmium pollution by 9.78 percent.

Taxon: broom sedgeAnatherum virginicume0
Treatment: broom sedge plantinge0
Outcome: cadmium pollutione0
Direction: reductione0
Value: 9.78 percente0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Soil restoration with broom sedge planting might result in a 9.78 percent reduction in cadmium pollution”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–709

Title

Quality Improvement in Vegetable Greenhouse by Cadmium Pollution Remediation

Zhihui Yu; Jie Tang Journal of Food Quality 2022. doi:10.1155/2022/8335753

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observation Broom sedge showed a root greater than stem greater than leaf pattern in pollution remediation.
Intervention effect Anode soil cadmium removal reached 75.1 percent.
Observation Chemical leaching was described as faster, more efficient and less dangerous.
Observation Bioremediation was described as low cost and without secondary contaminants.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Broom sedge showed a root greater than stem greater than leaf pattern in pollution remediation.

Taxon: broom sedgeAnatherum virginicume0
Organ / stage: root > stem > leafe0
Outcome: pollution remediatione0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Planting broom sedge has a root > stem > leaf effect on pollution remediation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 711–788

Title

Quality Improvement in Vegetable Greenhouse by Cadmium Pollution Remediation

Zhihui Yu; Jie Tang Journal of Food Quality 2022. doi:10.1155/2022/8335753

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect Broom sedge planting may reduce soil cadmium pollution by 9.78 percent.
Intervention effect Anode soil cadmium removal reached 75.1 percent.
Observation Chemical leaching was described as faster, more efficient and less dangerous.
Observation Bioremediation was described as low cost and without secondary contaminants.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Andropogon virginicus had less than 10% to no injury after both rates.

Taxon: Andropogon virginicusAnatherum virginicume0
Treatment: topramezonee1
Outcome: injurye1
Direction: greatest tolerancee1
Value: <10%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Andropogon virginicus (broomsedge)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 607–641

e1
“exhibited the greatest tolerance to topramezone with <10% injury to no injury being evident after each application of both herbicide rates tested”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 786–931

Title

Tolerance of Native and Ornamental Grasses to Over-the-top Applications of Topramezone Herbicide

S. Christopher Marble; Matthew T. Elmore; James T. Brosnan HortScience 2018. doi:10.21273/hortsci12989-18

Other claims from this paper (13)

Intervention effect Schizachyrium scoparium The Blues had less than 10% to no injury.
Intervention effect Tripsacum dactyloides had less than 10% to no injury.
Intervention effect Tripsacum floridanum had less than 10% to no injury.
Intervention effect Chasmanthium latifolium suffered at least 50% injury at both rates.
Intervention effect Eragrostis elliottii Wind Dancer suffered at least 50% injury at both rates.
Intervention effect Muhlenbergia capillaris suffered at least 50% injury at both rates.
Intervention effect Spartina bakeri suffered at least 50% injury at both rates.
Observation Panicum virgatum Shenandoah injury was higher in Florida than Tennessee.
Observation Sorghastrum nutans injury was higher in Florida than Tennessee.
Observation Pennisetum alopecuroides tolerated topramezone better in Texas than Tennessee.
Intervention effect Carex appalachica injury was at most 18% after two applications at both rates.
Observation Carex appalachica showed no injury after one application in Florida, but later heat stress prevented second ratings.
Recommendation Testing a small plant group before large-scale topramezone application was recommended.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Andropogon virginicus, Bidens discoidea and Boechera laevigata are at or near the limits of their known ranges in the Park.

Taxon: Andropogon virginicus, Bidens discoidea, Boechera laevigataBorodinia laevigataAnatherum virginicumBidens discoideae1
Outcome: at or near the limits of their known rangese1
Setting: in the Parke1

Verbatim

e1
“Several taxa that are at or near the limits of their known ranges in the Park include Andropogon virginicus, Bidens discoidea, Boechera laevigata”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–969

Title

The Vascular Flora of Ludington State Park, Mason County, Michigan

David C. Dister The Journal of the Abraham Lincoln Association 2017

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AvSAMS1 was identified as a SAMS gene from Andropogon virginicus.

Taxon: Andropogon virginicus L.Anatherum virginicume0
Gene: AvSAMS1e0
Outcome: S-adenosyl methionine synthetase (SAMS) genee0

Verbatim

e0
“a highly Al-tolerant poaceae, Andropogon virginicus L. One such clone, AL3A-4, encoded an S-adenosyl methionine synthetase (SAMS) gene. A full-length cDNA was obtained by 5’-RACE, designated AvSAMS1”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 122–320

Title

An S-adenosyl Methionine Synthetase (SAMS) Gene from Andropogon virginicus L. Confers Aluminum Stress Tolerance and Facilitates Epigenetic Gene Regulation in Arabidopsis thaliana

Bunichi Ezaki; Aiko Higashi; Norie Nanba; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2016. doi:10.3389/fpls.2016.01627

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect AvSAMS1 transformant Arabidopsis lines had higher aluminum tolerance than Col-0.
Intervention effect AvSAMS1 transformant Arabidopsis lines had higher copper tolerance than Col-0.
Intervention effect AvSAMS1 transformant Arabidopsis lines had higher lead tolerance than Col-0.
Intervention effect AvSAMS1 transformant Arabidopsis lines had higher zinc tolerance than Col-0.
Intervention effect AvSAMS1 transformant Arabidopsis lines had higher diamide tolerance than Col-0.
Intervention effect Aluminum stress altered DNA methylation in Arabidopsis.
Intervention effect Aluminum stress altered histone H3 methylation in Arabidopsis.
Observation Aluminum induced methylation changes differed between AvSAMS1 transformants and Col-0.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imazapic did not control broomsedge in the field.

Taxon: broomsedgeAnatherum virginicume0
Treatment: Imazapice0
Outcome: control of broomsedgee0
Direction: no controle0
Setting: fielde0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Imazapic provided no control of broomsedge in the field.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 363–419

Title

Enhancing Extension Education Recommendations to Minimize Spread of Invasive Species and Establish New Grasses for Georgia Roadsides

Patrick E. McCullough; Donn G. Shilling 2015

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Imazapic injured bermudagrass twice as much as broomsedge.
Intervention effect Fall MSMA controlled broomsedge for one year.
Intervention effect Adding imazapic to MSMA reduced broomsedge control compared with MSMA alone.
Intervention effect Derigo controlled or suppressed vaseygrass in late spring.
Intervention effect Pastora controlled or suppressed vaseygrass in late spring.
Intervention effect Derigo did not control broomsedge.
Intervention effect Pastora did not control broomsedge.
Observation Centipedegrass established from sod and plugs.
Observation Zoysiagrass established from sod and plugs.
Observation Centipedegrass established fastest from sod.
Observation Centipedegrass growth from plugs was comparable to zoysiagrass.
Observation Centipedegrass was more competitive than bermudagrass beneath guardrails.
Observation Zoysiagrass was more competitive than bermudagrass beneath guardrails.
Observation No tested grass established from seed under simulated roadside conditions.
Association Vaseygrass germination differed significantly by location.
Observation Vaseygrass seed from south Georgia germinated in June.
Observation Vaseygrass seed germination in Newnan occurred from July to November.
Observation Other locations had minimal vaseygrass germination in fall.
Recommendation Mowing could spread viable vaseygrass seed statewide from June to November.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fall MSMA controlled broomsedge for one year.

Taxon: broomsedgeAnatherum virginicume0
Treatment: MSMA applied in falle0
Outcome: control of broomsedgee0
Direction: good controle0
Value: 1 yeare0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“MSMA applied in fall provided good control of broomsedge for 1 year after initial treatment.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 420–512

Title

Enhancing Extension Education Recommendations to Minimize Spread of Invasive Species and Establish New Grasses for Georgia Roadsides

Patrick E. McCullough; Donn G. Shilling 2015

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Imazapic injured bermudagrass twice as much as broomsedge.
Intervention effect Imazapic did not control broomsedge in the field.
Intervention effect Adding imazapic to MSMA reduced broomsedge control compared with MSMA alone.
Intervention effect Derigo controlled or suppressed vaseygrass in late spring.
Intervention effect Pastora controlled or suppressed vaseygrass in late spring.
Intervention effect Derigo did not control broomsedge.
Intervention effect Pastora did not control broomsedge.
Observation Centipedegrass established from sod and plugs.
Observation Zoysiagrass established from sod and plugs.
Observation Centipedegrass established fastest from sod.
Observation Centipedegrass growth from plugs was comparable to zoysiagrass.
Observation Centipedegrass was more competitive than bermudagrass beneath guardrails.
Observation Zoysiagrass was more competitive than bermudagrass beneath guardrails.
Observation No tested grass established from seed under simulated roadside conditions.
Association Vaseygrass germination differed significantly by location.
Observation Vaseygrass seed from south Georgia germinated in June.
Observation Vaseygrass seed germination in Newnan occurred from July to November.
Observation Other locations had minimal vaseygrass germination in fall.
Recommendation Mowing could spread viable vaseygrass seed statewide from June to November.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding imazapic to MSMA reduced broomsedge control compared with MSMA alone.

Taxon: broomsedgeAnatherum virginicume0
Treatment: imazapic tank-mixed with MSMAe0
Outcome: controle0
Direction: less controle0
Comparator: MSMA alonee0

Verbatim

e0
“imazapic tank-mixed with MSMA provided less control than MSMA alone, suggesting imazapic antagonizes efficacy of MSMA on broomsedge.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 522–654

Title

Enhancing Extension Education Recommendations to Minimize Spread of Invasive Species and Establish New Grasses for Georgia Roadsides

Patrick E. McCullough; Donn G. Shilling 2015

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Imazapic injured bermudagrass twice as much as broomsedge.
Intervention effect Imazapic did not control broomsedge in the field.
Intervention effect Fall MSMA controlled broomsedge for one year.
Intervention effect Derigo controlled or suppressed vaseygrass in late spring.
Intervention effect Pastora controlled or suppressed vaseygrass in late spring.
Intervention effect Derigo did not control broomsedge.
Intervention effect Pastora did not control broomsedge.
Observation Centipedegrass established from sod and plugs.
Observation Zoysiagrass established from sod and plugs.
Observation Centipedegrass established fastest from sod.
Observation Centipedegrass growth from plugs was comparable to zoysiagrass.
Observation Centipedegrass was more competitive than bermudagrass beneath guardrails.
Observation Zoysiagrass was more competitive than bermudagrass beneath guardrails.
Observation No tested grass established from seed under simulated roadside conditions.
Association Vaseygrass germination differed significantly by location.
Observation Vaseygrass seed from south Georgia germinated in June.
Observation Vaseygrass seed germination in Newnan occurred from July to November.
Observation Other locations had minimal vaseygrass germination in fall.
Recommendation Mowing could spread viable vaseygrass seed statewide from June to November.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Derigo did not control broomsedge.

Taxon: broomsedgeAnatherum virginicume0
Treatment: Derigoe3
Outcome: control broomsedgee0
Direction: did not controle0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“However, these herbicides did not control broomsedge.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–823

t0
“Enhancing Extension Education Recommendations to Minimize Spread of Invasive Species and Establish New Grasses for Georgia Roadsides”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–132

e3
“The new herbicides Derigo and Pastora”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–692

Title

Enhancing Extension Education Recommendations to Minimize Spread of Invasive Species and Establish New Grasses for Georgia Roadsides

Patrick E. McCullough; Donn G. Shilling 2015

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Imazapic injured bermudagrass twice as much as broomsedge.
Intervention effect Imazapic did not control broomsedge in the field.
Intervention effect Fall MSMA controlled broomsedge for one year.
Intervention effect Adding imazapic to MSMA reduced broomsedge control compared with MSMA alone.
Intervention effect Derigo controlled or suppressed vaseygrass in late spring.
Intervention effect Pastora controlled or suppressed vaseygrass in late spring.
Intervention effect Pastora did not control broomsedge.
Observation Centipedegrass established from sod and plugs.
Observation Zoysiagrass established from sod and plugs.
Observation Centipedegrass established fastest from sod.
Observation Centipedegrass growth from plugs was comparable to zoysiagrass.
Observation Centipedegrass was more competitive than bermudagrass beneath guardrails.
Observation Zoysiagrass was more competitive than bermudagrass beneath guardrails.
Observation No tested grass established from seed under simulated roadside conditions.
Association Vaseygrass germination differed significantly by location.
Observation Vaseygrass seed from south Georgia germinated in June.
Observation Vaseygrass seed germination in Newnan occurred from July to November.
Observation Other locations had minimal vaseygrass germination in fall.
Recommendation Mowing could spread viable vaseygrass seed statewide from June to November.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pastora did not control broomsedge.

Taxon: broomsedgeAnatherum virginicume0
Treatment: Pastorae3
Outcome: control broomsedgee0
Direction: did not controle0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“However, these herbicides did not control broomsedge.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–823

t0
“Enhancing Extension Education Recommendations to Minimize Spread of Invasive Species and Establish New Grasses for Georgia Roadsides”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–132

e3
“The new herbicides Derigo and Pastora”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–692

Title

Enhancing Extension Education Recommendations to Minimize Spread of Invasive Species and Establish New Grasses for Georgia Roadsides

Patrick E. McCullough; Donn G. Shilling 2015

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Imazapic injured bermudagrass twice as much as broomsedge.
Intervention effect Imazapic did not control broomsedge in the field.
Intervention effect Fall MSMA controlled broomsedge for one year.
Intervention effect Adding imazapic to MSMA reduced broomsedge control compared with MSMA alone.
Intervention effect Derigo controlled or suppressed vaseygrass in late spring.
Intervention effect Pastora controlled or suppressed vaseygrass in late spring.
Intervention effect Derigo did not control broomsedge.
Observation Centipedegrass established from sod and plugs.
Observation Zoysiagrass established from sod and plugs.
Observation Centipedegrass established fastest from sod.
Observation Centipedegrass growth from plugs was comparable to zoysiagrass.
Observation Centipedegrass was more competitive than bermudagrass beneath guardrails.
Observation Zoysiagrass was more competitive than bermudagrass beneath guardrails.
Observation No tested grass established from seed under simulated roadside conditions.
Association Vaseygrass germination differed significantly by location.
Observation Vaseygrass seed from south Georgia germinated in June.
Observation Vaseygrass seed germination in Newnan occurred from July to November.
Observation Other locations had minimal vaseygrass germination in fall.
Recommendation Mowing could spread viable vaseygrass seed statewide from June to November.