By organism › Green plants › Poaceae › Panicum miliaceum

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alternaria was the second most frequent seed-borne fungus, at 21.25%.

Taxon: Panicum miliaceum and Echinochloa crus-galliPanicum miliaceumEchinochloa crus-gallit1
Interactor: AlternariaAlternariae3pathogen
Outcome: followed by Alternariae3
Value: 21.25%e3

Verbatim

t1
“Seedborne fungal pathogens associated with Panicum miliaceum and Echinochloa crus-galli in Hungary”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98

e3
“followed by Alternaria (21.25%), and Aspergillus (16.5%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1089–1145

Title

Seedborne fungal pathogens associated with Panicum miliaceum and Echinochloa crus-galli in Hungary

Kelvin Kiprop; Simon Okwangan; Evans Duah Agyemang; et al. GEORGIKON FOR AGRICULTURE 2026. doi:10.56617/gfa.7374

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation Fusarium was the most dominant seed-borne fungus, at 44.25% of 400 seeds.
Observation Aspergillus was a seed-borne fungus at 16.5%.
Observation E. crus-galli was more susceptible to Fusarium than P. miliaceum.
Observation E. crus-galli was more susceptible to Alternaria than P. miliaceum.
Observation E. crus-galli was more susceptible to Aspergillus than P. miliaceum.
Observation Most isolates were consistent with ascomycetous fungi.
Recommendation The authors recommend transitioning to non-chemical control measures for these fungal groups on monocot weeds.
Recommendation The authors recommend strengthening integrated pest management (IPM) strategies for monocot weeds.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aspergillus was a seed-borne fungus at 16.5%.

Taxon: Panicum miliaceum and Echinochloa crus-galliPanicum miliaceumEchinochloa crus-gallit1
Interactor: AspergillusAspergilluse3pathogen
Outcome: and Aspergilluse3
Value: 16.5%e3

Verbatim

t1
“Seedborne fungal pathogens associated with Panicum miliaceum and Echinochloa crus-galli in Hungary”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98

e3
“followed by Alternaria (21.25%), and Aspergillus (16.5%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1089–1145

Title

Seedborne fungal pathogens associated with Panicum miliaceum and Echinochloa crus-galli in Hungary

Kelvin Kiprop; Simon Okwangan; Evans Duah Agyemang; et al. GEORGIKON FOR AGRICULTURE 2026. doi:10.56617/gfa.7374

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most isolates were consistent with ascomycetous fungi.

Taxon: Panicum miliaceum and Echinochloa crus-galliPanicum miliaceumEchinochloa crus-gallit1
Interactor: ascomycetous fungie5other
Outcome: consistent with ascomycetous fungie5

Verbatim

t1
“Seedborne fungal pathogens associated with Panicum miliaceum and Echinochloa crus-galli in Hungary”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98

e5
“The microscopic analysis revealed that the most isolates were consistent with ascomycetous fungi”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–885

Title

Seedborne fungal pathogens associated with Panicum miliaceum and Echinochloa crus-galli in Hungary

Kelvin Kiprop; Simon Okwangan; Evans Duah Agyemang; et al. GEORGIKON FOR AGRICULTURE 2026. doi:10.56617/gfa.7374

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Co-editing PmBADH2a and PmBADH2b with CRISPR/Cas12i.3 generated double mutants with significantly increased 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline content.

Taxon: broomcorn milletPanicum miliaceume0
Material: double mutantse0
Treatment: Co-editing the broomcorn millet PmBADH2a and PmBADH2b genes using CRISPR/Cas12i.3e0
Gene: PmBADH2a and PmBADH2be0
Outcome: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline contente0
Direction: increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Co-editing the broomcorn millet PmBADH2a and PmBADH2b genes using CRISPR/Cas12i.3 generated double mutants with significantly increased 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline content”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–164

Title

Development of fragrant broomcorn millet ( Panicum miliaceum L.) via CRISPR/Cas12i.3‐mediated genome editing

Yuhe Bai; Baichuan Li; Jiawen Peng; et al. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2026. doi:10.1111/jipb.70295

Other claims from this paper (1)

Intervention effect The fragrant broomcorn millet lines kept major agronomic traits unchanged.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The fragrant broomcorn millet lines kept major agronomic traits unchanged.

Taxon: broomcorn milletPanicum miliaceume1
Treatment: Co-editing the broomcorn millet PmBADH2a and PmBADH2b genes using CRISPR/Cas12i.3e0
Outcome: major agronomic traitse1
Direction: no_changeinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Co-editing the broomcorn millet PmBADH2a and PmBADH2b genes using CRISPR/Cas12i.3 generated double mutants with significantly increased 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline content”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–164

e1
“producing fragrant broomcorn millet without compromising major agronomic traits”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 166–245

Title

Development of fragrant broomcorn millet ( Panicum miliaceum L.) via CRISPR/Cas12i.3‐mediated genome editing

Yuhe Bai; Baichuan Li; Jiawen Peng; et al. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2026. doi:10.1111/jipb.70295

Other claims from this paper (1)

Intervention effect Co-editing PmBADH2a and PmBADH2b with CRISPR/Cas12i.3 generated double mutants with significantly increased 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline content.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The supraparticulate system favoured seedling emergence of Panicum miliaceum relative to ZnO nanoparticles and conventional ZnSO4.

Taxon: Panicum miliaceumPanicum miliaceume1
Treatment: supraparticulate systeme1
Outcome: seedling emergencee1
Direction: favoringe1
Comparator: ZnO nanoparticles and conventional ZnSO 4e1
Setting: soil columne1

Verbatim

e1
“The mobility of the supraparticulate system in the soil column was reduced compared to ZnO nanoparticles and conventional ZnSO 4 , favoring the seedling emergence of Panicum miliaceum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1066–1249

Title

Self‐Assembled Zinc Supraparticles as Sustainable Fertilizer Platforms for Controlled Nutrient Release with Reduced Zinc Leaching in Soil

Mariana M. L. H. Forini; Luiz A. F. Cavalcante; Débora R. Antunes; et al. Advanced Sustainable Systems 2026. doi:10.1002/adsu.70439

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observation Zinc release from ZnO supraparticles was slower and sustained.
Observation ZnO supraparticles had no adverse effect on soil microbial activity.
Intervention effect Mobility of the supraparticulate system in the soil column was reduced compared with ZnO nanoparticles and conventional ZnSO4.
Intervention effect ZnO supraparticles enhanced the photosynthetic rate of Zea mays under greenhouse conditions.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seventy VQ genes were identified in proso millet and classified into four subfamilies.

Taxon: proso milletPanicum miliaceume0
Gene: PmVQ1 – PmVQ70e1
Outcome: VQ genese1
Value: 70e1
Qualifier: classified into four distinct subfamiliese1

Verbatim

e0
“Proso millet ( Panicum miliaceum L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 11–47

e1
“A total of 70 VQ genes ( PmVQ1 – PmVQ70 ) were identified and classified into four distinct subfamilies”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1126

Title

Genome-wide identification and drought-responsive root expression profiling of the VQ gene family in proso millet ( Panicum miliaceum L.)

Qi Tan; Yanan Liu; Haotian Li; et al. PeerJ 2026. doi:10.7717/peerj.20792

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four key candidate genes were identified by screening root-preferential and drought-responsive candidates with phenotypic and qRT-PCR analyses.

Taxon: proso milletPanicum miliaceume0
Material: drought-tolerant and drought-sensitive materialse2
Organ / stage: root-preferentiale2
Outcome: key candidate genese2
Value: foure2

Verbatim

e0
“Proso millet ( Panicum miliaceum L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 11–47

e2
“screening of root-preferential and drought-responsive candidate genes, combined with phenotypic and qRT-PCR analyses of drought-tolerant and drought-sensitive materials, four key candidate genes were identified”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1141–1351

Title

Genome-wide identification and drought-responsive root expression profiling of the VQ gene family in proso millet ( Panicum miliaceum L.)

Qi Tan; Yanan Liu; Haotian Li; et al. PeerJ 2026. doi:10.7717/peerj.20792

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

qRT-PCR showed that the four candidate genes were differentially expressed between drought-tolerant and drought-sensitive proso millet materials.

Taxon: proso milletPanicum miliaceume0
Material: drought-tolerant and drought-sensitive materialse3
Outcome: expression patternse3
Qualifier: differentiale3

Verbatim

e0
“Proso millet ( Panicum miliaceum L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 11–47

e3
“qRT-PCR analysis revealed that the four genes exhibited differential expression patterns between drought-tolerant and drought-sensitive materials”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1353–1498

Title

Genome-wide identification and drought-responsive root expression profiling of the VQ gene family in proso millet ( Panicum miliaceum L.)

Qi Tan; Yanan Liu; Haotian Li; et al. PeerJ 2026. doi:10.7717/peerj.20792

Other claims from this paper (3)

Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The four candidate genes may be core regulators of the proso millet drought response, particularly in root-specific regulatory pathways under drought stress.

Taxon: proso milletPanicum miliaceume4
Organ / stage: root-specifice4
Outcome: drought responsee4
Qualifier: potential roles as core regulatorse4

Verbatim

e4
“suggesting their potential roles as core regulators in proso millet’s drought response, particularly in root-specific regulatory pathways under drought stress”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1500–1658

Title

Genome-wide identification and drought-responsive root expression profiling of the VQ gene family in proso millet ( Panicum miliaceum L.)

Qi Tan; Yanan Liu; Haotian Li; et al. PeerJ 2026. doi:10.7717/peerj.20792

Other claims from this paper (3)

Panicum miliaceum 3,670 claims

3,670 claims