Salix nigra 199 claims

species · family Salicaceae · green plant · NCBI Taxonomy ↗

Common name: black willow — Also written in claims: black willow · black willow trees · black willows

14 spellings

Salix nigra
Salix nigraBruce Marlin · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salix nigra leaves had a seasonal average condensed tannin level of 17.9.

Taxon
S. nigraSalix nigrae1
Outcome
levels of CTse1
Direction
higheste1
Value
17.9e1

Verbatim

e1

“The highest levels of CTs were found in S. nigra and S. alba (seasonal averages of 17.9 and 18.5 mg/g, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1076–1192

Title

Concentration and composition of condensed tannins in leaves from fodder trees and shrubs in Pakistan

Ishrat Roomi; Wayne E. Zeller; Matt Akins; et al. JSFA reports 2026. doi:10.1002/jsf2.70028

Other claims from this paper (15)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Purified condensed tannins of S. nigra had a procyanidin/prodelphinidin ratio of 59/41.

Taxon
S. nigraSalix nigrae2
Outcome
procyanidin/prodelphinidin ratioe2
Value
59/41e2

Verbatim

e2

“indicated the following composition for S. nigra , procyanidin/prodelphinidin ratio = 59/41; cis / trans ratio = 59/41; estimated mean degree of polymerization (mDP) = 8.1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1363–1534

Title

Concentration and composition of condensed tannins in leaves from fodder trees and shrubs in Pakistan

Ishrat Roomi; Wayne E. Zeller; Matt Akins; et al. JSFA reports 2026. doi:10.1002/jsf2.70028

Other claims from this paper (15)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Purified condensed tannins of S. nigra had a cis / trans ratio of 59/41.

Taxon
S. nigraSalix nigrae2
Outcome
cis / trans ratioe2
Value
59/41e2

Verbatim

e2

“indicated the following composition for S. nigra , procyanidin/prodelphinidin ratio = 59/41; cis / trans ratio = 59/41; estimated mean degree of polymerization (mDP) = 8.1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1363–1534

Title

Concentration and composition of condensed tannins in leaves from fodder trees and shrubs in Pakistan

Ishrat Roomi; Wayne E. Zeller; Matt Akins; et al. JSFA reports 2026. doi:10.1002/jsf2.70028

Other claims from this paper (15)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Purified condensed tannins of S. nigra had an estimated mean degree of polymerization of 8.1.

Taxon
S. nigraSalix nigrae2
Outcome
estimated mean degree of polymerization (mDP)e2
Value
8.1e2

Verbatim

e2

“indicated the following composition for S. nigra , procyanidin/prodelphinidin ratio = 59/41; cis / trans ratio = 59/41; estimated mean degree of polymerization (mDP) = 8.1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1363–1534

Title

Concentration and composition of condensed tannins in leaves from fodder trees and shrubs in Pakistan

Ishrat Roomi; Wayne E. Zeller; Matt Akins; et al. JSFA reports 2026. doi:10.1002/jsf2.70028

Other claims from this paper (15)
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The condensed tannin content of S. nigra trended higher with seasonal growth, and this trend was statistically significant.

Taxon
S. nigraSalix nigrae4
Treatment
seasonal growthe4
Outcome
CT contente4
Direction
trended highere4

Verbatim

e4

“The CT content of both Salix species trended higher with seasonal growth, with the CT content of S. nigra across seasons statistically significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1638–1784

Title

Concentration and composition of condensed tannins in leaves from fodder trees and shrubs in Pakistan

Ishrat Roomi; Wayne E. Zeller; Matt Akins; et al. JSFA reports 2026. doi:10.1002/jsf2.70028

Other claims from this paper (15)
Observationhypothesiscited backgroundpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

S. nigra likely contains adequate condensed tannin levels to bolster nitrogen use efficiency in ruminants without a detrimental effect on dry matter intake.

Taxon
S. nigraSalix nigrae7
Outcome
adequate CT levelse7

Verbatim

e7

“Based on CT literature reports, S. nigra and S. alba likely contain adequate CT levels to bolster NUE in ruminants without exhibiting a detrimental effect on dry matter intake”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2026–2201

Title

Concentration and composition of condensed tannins in leaves from fodder trees and shrubs in Pakistan

Ishrat Roomi; Wayne E. Zeller; Matt Akins; et al. JSFA reports 2026. doi:10.1002/jsf2.70028

Other claims from this paper (15)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Males produced more flowers per catkin than females in both Salix exigua and Salix nigra.

Taxon
S. exigua and S. nigraSalix nigraSalix exiguae1
Outcome
flowers per catkine1
Direction
moree1
Comparator
femalese1

Verbatim

e1

“We observed no sexual dimorphism in preseason buds per branch in S. exigua but did find that males produced more flowers per catkin and more catkins per branch than females in both S. exigua and S. nigra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1140–1343

Title

Reproductive Sexual Dimorphisms in Two Willow Species, Salix exigua Nutt. and Salix nigra Marshall

Nan Hu; Haley Hale; Brian Sanderson; et al. International Journal of Plant Sciences 2023. doi:10.1086/726623

Other claims from this paper (3)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Males produced more catkins per branch than females in both Salix exigua and Salix nigra.

Taxon
S. exigua and S. nigraSalix nigraSalix exiguae1
Outcome
catkins per branche1
Direction
moree1
Comparator
femalese1

Verbatim

e1

“We observed no sexual dimorphism in preseason buds per branch in S. exigua but did find that males produced more flowers per catkin and more catkins per branch than females in both S. exigua and S. nigra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1140–1343

Title

Reproductive Sexual Dimorphisms in Two Willow Species, Salix exigua Nutt. and Salix nigra Marshall

Nan Hu; Haley Hale; Brian Sanderson; et al. International Journal of Plant Sciences 2023. doi:10.1086/726623

Other claims from this paper (3)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salix nigra root biomass was affected by 15 days waterlogging followed by drought.

Taxon
Salix nigraSalix nigrae3
Treatment
W15d + De0
Outcome
root biomasse0
Comparator
Controle2

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“In Sn4 and SmxSa, the root biomass was affected in W15d + D treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1283–1352
t0

“three woody taxa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–101
e2

“Control (well‐watered plants)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–634
e3

“Salix nigra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–505

Title

Functional responses to multiple sequential abiotic stress (waterlogging‐drought) in three woody taxa with different root systems and stress tolerance

A. S. Quiñones Martorello; J. E. Gyenge; M. N. Colabelli; et al. Physiologia Plantarum 2023. doi:10.1111/ppl.13958

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salix nigra formed aerenchyma and adventitious roots after 30 days waterlogging followed by drought.

Taxon
Salix nigraSalix nigrae3
Treatment
W30d + De0
Outcome
aerenchyma and adventitious root formatione0

Verbatim

e0

“a root tolerance response (aerenchyma and adventitious root formation) was observed in W30d + D.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1358–1454
t0

“three woody taxa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–101
e3

“Salix nigra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–505

Title

Functional responses to multiple sequential abiotic stress (waterlogging‐drought) in three woody taxa with different root systems and stress tolerance

A. S. Quiñones Martorello; J. E. Gyenge; M. N. Colabelli; et al. Physiologia Plantarum 2023. doi:10.1111/ppl.13958

Other claims from this paper (7)