Abstract
Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch) cv. Chandler was grown in the field to investigate the effectiveness of different mulches and irrigation level on plant growth, fruit growth, yield and other quality parameters. I1 favoured plant growth, enhanced flowering (67.5 days), resulted in production of significantly larger fruit and higher yield (175.15 g/ plant), higher TSS, and ascorbic acid content with lesser incidence of albinism (17.9%) and botrytis rot than other irrigation levels. Plants mulched with BPM have significantly better growth, flowered and fruited early, produced larger fruit and higher yield, with slightly higher incidence of albinism (19.8%), but with lower incidence of botrytis rot (14.9 %) than those mulched with other materials. Irrigation level × mulching interaction has significantly influenced growth parameters like, crown height, plant spread and leaf area with I1 × M1 interaction. Strawberry produced larger fruit (13.1 g) and higher yield (185.8 g/plant), higher TSS, and higher ascorbic acid content with a slightly higher incidence of albinism, but comparatively lower incidence of botrytis rot under irrigation regime of I1 mulched with black polyethylene.
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Claims 18
Claim · model-written summary
I1 enhanced strawberry plant growth relative to other irrigation levels.
- Taxon
- strawberry
_single2.jpg?width=60)
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- I1e0
- Outcome
- plant growthe0
- Direction
- favourede0
- Comparator
- other irrigation levelse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“I1 favoured plant growth, enhanced flowering (67.5 days), resulted in production of significantly larger fruit and higher yield (175.15 g/ plant), higher TSS, and ascorbic acid content with lesser incidence of albinism (17.9%) and botrytis rot than other irrigation levels.”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
I1 enhanced flowering at 67.5 days.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- I1e0
- Outcome
- floweringe0
- Direction
- enhancede0
- Value
- 67.5 dayse0
- Comparator
- other irrigation levelse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“I1 favoured plant growth, enhanced flowering (67.5 days), resulted in production of significantly larger fruit and higher yield (175.15 g/ plant), higher TSS, and ascorbic acid content with lesser incidence of albinism (17.9%) and botrytis rot than other irrigation levels.”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
I1 produced significantly larger fruit.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- I1e0
- Outcome
- fruite0
- Direction
- largere0
- Comparator
- other irrigation levelse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“I1 favoured plant growth, enhanced flowering (67.5 days), resulted in production of significantly larger fruit and higher yield (175.15 g/ plant), higher TSS, and ascorbic acid content with lesser incidence of albinism (17.9%) and botrytis rot than other irrigation levels.”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
I1 increased yield to 175.15 g per plant.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- I1e0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 175.15 g/ plante0
- Comparator
- other irrigation levelse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“I1 favoured plant growth, enhanced flowering (67.5 days), resulted in production of significantly larger fruit and higher yield (175.15 g/ plant), higher TSS, and ascorbic acid content with lesser incidence of albinism (17.9%) and botrytis rot than other irrigation levels.”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
I1 raised TSS and ascorbic acid content.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- I1e0
- Outcome
- TSS, and ascorbic acid contente0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- other irrigation levelse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“I1 favoured plant growth, enhanced flowering (67.5 days), resulted in production of significantly larger fruit and higher yield (175.15 g/ plant), higher TSS, and ascorbic acid content with lesser incidence of albinism (17.9%) and botrytis rot than other irrigation levels.”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
I1 reduced albinism incidence to 17.9%.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- I1e0
- Outcome
- incidence of albinisme0
- Direction
- lessere0
- Value
- 17.9%e0
- Comparator
- other irrigation levelse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“I1 favoured plant growth, enhanced flowering (67.5 days), resulted in production of significantly larger fruit and higher yield (175.15 g/ plant), higher TSS, and ascorbic acid content with lesser incidence of albinism (17.9%) and botrytis rot than other irrigation levels.”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
I1 reduced botrytis rot incidence.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- I1e0
- Outcome
- botrytis rote0
- Direction
- lessere0
- Comparator
- other irrigation levelse0
BotrytisOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“I1 favoured plant growth, enhanced flowering (67.5 days), resulted in production of significantly larger fruit and higher yield (175.15 g/ plant), higher TSS, and ascorbic acid content with lesser incidence of albinism (17.9%) and botrytis rot than other irrigation levels.”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
BPM mulch significantly improved plant growth.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- BPMe0
- Outcome
- growthe0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Comparator
- other materialse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Plants mulched with BPM have significantly better growth, flowered and fruited early, produced larger fruit and higher yield, with slightly higher incidence of albinism (19.8%), but with lower incidence of botrytis rot (14.9 %) than those mulched with other materials.”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
BPM mulch caused earlier flowering and fruiting.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- BPMe0
- Outcome
- flowered and fruitede0
- Direction
- earlye0
- Comparator
- other materialse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Plants mulched with BPM have significantly better growth, flowered and fruited early, produced larger fruit and higher yield, with slightly higher incidence of albinism (19.8%), but with lower incidence of botrytis rot (14.9 %) than those mulched with other materials.”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
BPM mulch produced larger fruit and higher yield.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- BPMe0
- Outcome
- fruit and higher yielde0
- Direction
- largere0
- Comparator
- other materialse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Plants mulched with BPM have significantly better growth, flowered and fruited early, produced larger fruit and higher yield, with slightly higher incidence of albinism (19.8%), but with lower incidence of botrytis rot (14.9 %) than those mulched with other materials.”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
BPM mulch raised albinism incidence to 19.8%.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- BPMe0
- Outcome
- incidence of albinisme0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 19.8%e0
- Comparator
- other materialse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Plants mulched with BPM have significantly better growth, flowered and fruited early, produced larger fruit and higher yield, with slightly higher incidence of albinism (19.8%), but with lower incidence of botrytis rot (14.9 %) than those mulched with other materials.”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
BPM mulch reduced botrytis rot incidence to 14.9%.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- BPMe0
- Outcome
- incidence of botrytis rote0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Value
- 14.9 %e0
- Comparator
- other materialse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Plants mulched with BPM have significantly better growth, flowered and fruited early, produced larger fruit and higher yield, with slightly higher incidence of albinism (19.8%), but with lower incidence of botrytis rot (14.9 %) than those mulched with other materials.”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
The I1 by M1 irrigation and mulching interaction significantly affected crown height, plant spread and leaf area.
- Taxon
- strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- I1 × M1e0
- Outcome
- crown height, plant spread and leaf areae0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Irrigation level × mulching interaction has significantly influenced growth parameters like, crown height, plant spread and leaf area with I1 × M1 interaction.”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
I1 with black polyethylene produced larger fruit weighing 13.1 g.
- Taxon
- StrawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
- Treatment
- irrigation regime of I1 mulched with black polyethylenee0
- Outcome
- fruite0
- Direction
- largere0
- Value
- 13.1 ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Strawberry produced larger fruit (13.1 g) and higher yield (185.8 g/plant), higher TSS, and higher ascorbic acid content with a slightly higher incidence of albinism, but comparatively lower incidence of botrytis rot under irrigation regime of I1 mulched with black polyethylene.”
Claim · model-written summary
I1 with black polyethylene produced higher yield of 185.8 g per plant.
- Taxon
- StrawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
- Treatment
- irrigation regime of I1 mulched with black polyethylenee0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 185.8 g/plante0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Strawberry produced larger fruit (13.1 g) and higher yield (185.8 g/plant), higher TSS, and higher ascorbic acid content with a slightly higher incidence of albinism, but comparatively lower incidence of botrytis rot under irrigation regime of I1 mulched with black polyethylene.”
Claim · model-written summary
I1 with black polyethylene raised TSS and ascorbic acid content.
- Taxon
- StrawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
- Treatment
- irrigation regime of I1 mulched with black polyethylenee0
- Outcome
- TSS, and higher ascorbic acid contente0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Strawberry produced larger fruit (13.1 g) and higher yield (185.8 g/plant), higher TSS, and higher ascorbic acid content with a slightly higher incidence of albinism, but comparatively lower incidence of botrytis rot under irrigation regime of I1 mulched with black polyethylene.”
Claim · model-written summary
I1 with black polyethylene slightly raised albinism incidence.
- Taxon
- StrawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
- Treatment
- irrigation regime of I1 mulched with black polyethylenee0
- Outcome
- incidence of albinisme0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Strawberry produced larger fruit (13.1 g) and higher yield (185.8 g/plant), higher TSS, and higher ascorbic acid content with a slightly higher incidence of albinism, but comparatively lower incidence of botrytis rot under irrigation regime of I1 mulched with black polyethylene.”
Claim · model-written summary
I1 with black polyethylene lowered botrytis rot incidence.
- Taxon
- StrawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
- Treatment
- irrigation regime of I1 mulched with black polyethylenee0
- Outcome
- incidence of botrytis rote0
- Direction
- lowere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Strawberry produced larger fruit (13.1 g) and higher yield (185.8 g/plant), higher TSS, and higher ascorbic acid content with a slightly higher incidence of albinism, but comparatively lower incidence of botrytis rot under irrigation regime of I1 mulched with black polyethylene.”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.