Paper · 2013 · BIOINFOLET - A Quarterly Journal of Life Sciences

Effect of biofertilizers and phosphorus on growth and yield of chickpea (Cicerarietinum L)

Mast Ram Meena; Joy Dawson; Mahaveer Prasad

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Afield experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2008–09 to find out the effect of bio-fertilizers and phosphorus levels on growth and yield of chickpea. Significantly higher plant height, number of branches per plant, number of nodules per plant pods per plant, seeds per pod, test weight, seed yield and straw yield and dry matter accumulation was recorded with the application of 60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSB

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and Rhizobium + PSB seed treatment significantly increased plant height in chickpea.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chickpea (Cicerarietinum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Significantly higher plant height, number of branches per plant, number of nodules per plant pods per plant, seeds per pod, test weight, seed yield and straw yield and dry matter accumulation was recorded with the application of 60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–447 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and Rhizobium + PSB seed treatment significantly increased number of branches per plant in chickpea.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
number of branches per plante0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chickpea (Cicerarietinum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Significantly higher plant height, number of branches per plant, number of nodules per plant pods per plant, seeds per pod, test weight, seed yield and straw yield and dry matter accumulation was recorded with the application of 60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–447 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and Rhizobium + PSB seed treatment significantly increased number of nodules per plant in chickpea.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
number of nodules per plante0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chickpea (Cicerarietinum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Significantly higher plant height, number of branches per plant, number of nodules per plant pods per plant, seeds per pod, test weight, seed yield and straw yield and dry matter accumulation was recorded with the application of 60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–447 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and Rhizobium + PSB seed treatment significantly increased pods per plant in chickpea.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
pods per plante0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chickpea (Cicerarietinum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Significantly higher plant height, number of branches per plant, number of nodules per plant pods per plant, seeds per pod, test weight, seed yield and straw yield and dry matter accumulation was recorded with the application of 60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–447 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and Rhizobium + PSB seed treatment significantly increased seeds per pod in chickpea.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
seeds per pode0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chickpea (Cicerarietinum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Significantly higher plant height, number of branches per plant, number of nodules per plant pods per plant, seeds per pod, test weight, seed yield and straw yield and dry matter accumulation was recorded with the application of 60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–447 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and Rhizobium + PSB seed treatment significantly increased test weight in chickpea.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
test weighte0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chickpea (Cicerarietinum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Significantly higher plant height, number of branches per plant, number of nodules per plant pods per plant, seeds per pod, test weight, seed yield and straw yield and dry matter accumulation was recorded with the application of 60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–447 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and Rhizobium + PSB seed treatment significantly increased seed yield in chickpea.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chickpea (Cicerarietinum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Significantly higher plant height, number of branches per plant, number of nodules per plant pods per plant, seeds per pod, test weight, seed yield and straw yield and dry matter accumulation was recorded with the application of 60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–447 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and Rhizobium + PSB seed treatment significantly increased straw yield in chickpea.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chickpea (Cicerarietinum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Significantly higher plant height, number of branches per plant, number of nodules per plant pods per plant, seeds per pod, test weight, seed yield and straw yield and dry matter accumulation was recorded with the application of 60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–447 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and Rhizobium + PSB seed treatment significantly increased dry matter accumulation in chickpea.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSBe0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
dry matter accumulatione0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“chickpea (Cicerarietinum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–90 · show in text ↑
e0

“Significantly higher plant height, number of branches per plant, number of nodules per plant pods per plant, seeds per pod, test weight, seed yield and straw yield and dry matter accumulation was recorded with the application of 60 kg/ha phosphorus and seed treatment with Rhizobium + PSB”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 159–447 · show in text ↑

Rhizobium · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

120 papers: 116 positive, 4 negative or no effect

115 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

116 papers more in this group

See all 120 papers →

Rhizobium · growth · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

46 papers: 45 positive, 1 negative or no effect

44 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

42 papers more in this group

See all 46 papers →

Rhizobium · symbiosis · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

52 papers: 51 positive, 1 negative or no effect

50 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

48 papers more in this group

See all 52 papers →

Rhizobium · quality: grain · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

phosphorus · symbiosis · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

51 papers: 50 positive, 1 negative or no effect

49 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

47 papers more in this group

See all 51 papers →

phosphorus · growth · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

58 papers: 55 positive, 3 negative or no effect

54 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

54 papers more in this group

See all 58 papers →

seed treatment · growth · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

81 papers: 76 positive, 5 negative or no effect

75 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

77 papers more in this group

See all 81 papers →

seed treatment · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

90 papers: 82 positive, 8 negative or no effect

81 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

86 papers more in this group

See all 90 papers →

8 of 12 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.