Abstract
A study of solarization and fumigation with methyl bromide (MB) on productivity and fruit quality of strawberry were investigated during two successive seasons of 2002–03. There were nine treatments: fumigation with methyl bromide (MB), solarization, their combination, and Nemaless. Results demonstrate that plant height, number of leaves per plant, average leaf area, root length, and crown diameter were significantly increased by fumigation with MB as compared with solarization or using Nemaless in the two tested seasons. Significant increments were obtained also in early and total yield, as well as total soluble solids and ascorbic acid when soil was fumigated with MB compared with solarization or using Nemaless. The highest total yield found with treatments was MB at 70 g/m 2 , followed by MB at 50 g/m 2 , 2-month solarization plus MB at 30 g/m 2 , 1 month plus MB at 30 g/m 2 , MB at 30 g/m 2 , 2 months solarization, one month solarization, Nemaless, and control in the both tested seasons, respectively. Nemaless caused significant increments in early and total yield compared with the control in the two tested seasons. The results of this study provide evidence to suggest that a better understanding of different fumigation methods may aid us in the efforts to improve management of strawberry production.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Methyl bromide fumigation increased plant height, leaf number per plant and average leaf area of strawberry compared with solarization or Nemaless.
- Taxon
- Strawberry
_single2.jpg?width=60)
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- fumigation with MBe1
- Outcome
- plant height, number of leaves per plant, average leaf areae1
- Direction
- significantly increasede1
- Comparator
- solarization or using Nemalesse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e1“plant height, number of leaves per plant, average leaf area, root length, and crown diameter were significantly increased by fumigation with MB as compared with solarization or using Nemaless in the two tested seasons”
t0“Productivity and Fruit Quality of Strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
Methyl bromide fumigation increased root length and crown diameter of strawberry compared with solarization or Nemaless.
- Taxon
- StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- fumigation with MBe1
- Outcome
- root length, and crown diametere1
- Direction
- significantly increasede1
- Comparator
- solarization or using Nemalesse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“plant height, number of leaves per plant, average leaf area, root length, and crown diameter were significantly increased by fumigation with MB as compared with solarization or using Nemaless in the two tested seasons”
t0“Productivity and Fruit Quality of Strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
Methyl bromide fumigation increased early and total yield of strawberry compared with solarization or Nemaless.
- Taxon
- StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- fumigated with MBe2
- Outcome
- early and total yielde2
- Direction
- Significant incrementse2
- Comparator
- solarization or using Nemalesse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“Significant increments were obtained also in early and total yield, as well as total soluble solids and ascorbic acid when soil was fumigated with MB compared with solarization or using Nemaless”
t0“Productivity and Fruit Quality of Strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
Methyl bromide fumigation increased total soluble solids and ascorbic acid of strawberry compared with solarization or Nemaless.
- Taxon
- StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- fumigated with MBe2
- Outcome
- total soluble solids and ascorbic acide2
- Direction
- Significant incrementse2
- Comparator
- solarization or using Nemalesse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“Significant increments were obtained also in early and total yield, as well as total soluble solids and ascorbic acid when soil was fumigated with MB compared with solarization or using Nemaless”
t0“Productivity and Fruit Quality of Strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
MB at 70 g/m2 gave the highest total yield of strawberry, followed by MB at 50 g/m2.
- Taxon
- StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- MB at 70 g/m 2e3
- Outcome
- total yielde3
- Direction
- higheste3
- Comparator
- MB at 50 g/m 2e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“The highest total yield found with treatments was MB at 70 g/m 2 , followed by MB at 50 g/m 2”
t0“Productivity and Fruit Quality of Strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
Nemaless increased early and total yield of strawberry compared with the untreated control.
- Taxon
- StrawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
- Treatment
- Nemalesse4
- Outcome
- early and total yielde4
- Direction
- significant incrementse4
- Comparator
- controle4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“Nemaless caused significant increments in early and total yield compared with the control in the two tested seasons”
t0“Productivity and Fruit Quality of Strawberry”
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