Paper · 2012 · Science and Technology of Food Industry

Effect of 1-methylcyclopropene on the cell wall polysaccharides degradation characteristics in non-melting-flesh peach fruit

Changhai Jin

9
claims
22
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Non-melting-flesh peach fruits Wanhujing were used as materials,which were treated with 1μL/L 1-methylcyclopropene(1-MCP) for 20h at 20℃,to study the effect of 1-MCP on the degradation characteristics of cell wall polysaccharides and the effects of cell wall degradation enzymes on peach fruit softening.The results showed that 1-MCP effectively delayed the decline of peach fruit firmness and also delayed the increase of endogenous ethylene production.The rate of decrease in CDTA-2,Na2CO3,KOH,and CWM-residue contents were significantly lower than untreated fruit.1-MCP treatment could delay the dissociation of CDTA-soluble pectin polysaccharides 1-MCP also inhibited the degradation of galacturonic acid main chain composed of rhamnose and arabinose,galactose branched-chain in Na2CO3 soluble pectin polysaccharides.And it inhibited the degradation of hemicellulose and cellulose polysaccharide.The analysis of the changes of the activities of enzymes,combining with the character of the degradation of sugars during peach fruits treated by 1-MCP suggested that,by restraining the relative enzyme activities,1-MCP treatment can restrain the degradation of cell wall polysaccharides,thus delaying peach fruit softening.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1-MCP effectively delayed the decline of peach fruit firmness.

Taxon
peach fruitPrunus persicat0
Material
Wanhujinge0
Treatment
1-MCPe1
Outcome
decline of peach fruit firmnesse1
Direction
delayede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Non-melting-flesh peach fruits Wanhujing were used as materials”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–63 · show in text ↑
e1

“1-MCP effectively delayed the decline of peach fruit firmness and also delayed the increase of endogenous ethylene production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–453 · show in text ↑
t0

“in non-melting-flesh peach fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1-MCP delayed the increase of endogenous ethylene production in peach fruit.

Taxon
peach fruitPrunus persicat0
Treatment
1-MCPe1
Outcome
increase of endogenous ethylene productione1
Direction
delayede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“1-MCP effectively delayed the decline of peach fruit firmness and also delayed the increase of endogenous ethylene production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–453 · show in text ↑
t0

“in non-melting-flesh peach fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The rate of decrease in CDTA-2, Na2CO3 and KOH fractions of cell wall contents was significantly lower after 1-MCP than in untreated fruit.

Taxon
peach fruitPrunus persicat0
Treatment
1-MCPe1
Outcome
CDTA-2,Na2CO3,KOHe2
Direction
significantly lowere2
Qualifier
rate of decreasee2
Comparator
untreated fruite2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“1-MCP effectively delayed the decline of peach fruit firmness and also delayed the increase of endogenous ethylene production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–453 · show in text ↑
e2

“The rate of decrease in CDTA-2,Na2CO3,KOH,and CWM-residue contents were significantly lower than untreated fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–566 · show in text ↑
t0

“in non-melting-flesh peach fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The rate of decrease in CWM-residue contents was significantly lower after 1-MCP than in untreated fruit.

Taxon
peach fruitPrunus persicat0
Treatment
1-MCPe1
Outcome
CWM-residue contentse2
Direction
significantly lowere2
Qualifier
rate of decreasee2
Comparator
untreated fruite2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“1-MCP effectively delayed the decline of peach fruit firmness and also delayed the increase of endogenous ethylene production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–453 · show in text ↑
e2

“The rate of decrease in CDTA-2,Na2CO3,KOH,and CWM-residue contents were significantly lower than untreated fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–566 · show in text ↑
t0

“in non-melting-flesh peach fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1-MCP treatment could delay the dissociation of CDTA-soluble pectin polysaccharides.

Taxon
peach fruitPrunus persicat0
Treatment
1-MCP treatmente3
Outcome
dissociation of CDTA-soluble pectin polysaccharidese3
Direction
delaye3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“1-MCP treatment could delay the dissociation of CDTA-soluble pectin polysaccharides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 567–650 · show in text ↑
t0

“in non-melting-flesh peach fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1-MCP inhibited the degradation of the galacturonic acid main chain of Na2CO3-soluble pectin polysaccharides.

Taxon
peach fruitPrunus persicat0
Treatment
1-MCPe4
Outcome
degradation of galacturonic acid main chaine4
Direction
inhibitede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“1-MCP also inhibited the degradation of galacturonic acid main chain composed of rhamnose and arabinose,galactose branched-chain in Na2CO3 soluble pectin polysaccharides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–820 · show in text ↑
t0

“in non-melting-flesh peach fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1-MCP inhibited the degradation of hemicellulose and cellulose polysaccharides.

Taxon
peach fruitPrunus persicat0
Treatment
1-MCPe1
Outcome
degradation of hemicellulose and cellulose polysaccharidee5
Direction
inhibitede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“1-MCP effectively delayed the decline of peach fruit firmness and also delayed the increase of endogenous ethylene production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 328–453 · show in text ↑
e5

“And it inhibited the degradation of hemicellulose and cellulose polysaccharide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 821–899 · show in text ↑
t0

“in non-melting-flesh peach fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–124 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

By restraining relative enzyme activities, 1-MCP restrained cell wall polysaccharide degradation, which the authors suggest delays softening.

Taxon
peach fruitPrunus persicat0
Treatment
1-MCP treatmente6
Outcome
degradation of cell wall polysaccharidese6
Qualifier
by restraining the relative enzyme activitiese6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“by restraining the relative enzyme activities, 1-MCP treatment can restrain the degradation of cell wall polysaccharides, thus delaying peach fruit softening”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1067–1222 · show in text ↑
t0

“in non-melting-flesh peach fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

1-MCP treatment delayed peach fruit softening.

Taxon
peach fruitPrunus persicat0
Treatment
1-MCP treatmente6
Outcome
peach fruit softeninge6
Direction
delayinge6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“by restraining the relative enzyme activities, 1-MCP treatment can restrain the degradation of cell wall polysaccharides, thus delaying peach fruit softening”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1067–1222 · show in text ↑
t0

“in non-melting-flesh peach fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–124 · show in text ↑

1-methylcyclopropene · molecular: metabolites · Prunus persica (peach)Results differ

14 papers: 9 positive, 5 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

1-methylcyclopropene · quality: postharvest · Prunus persica (peach)Results differ

42 papers: 38 positive, 4 negative or no effect

37 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

38 papers more in this group

See all 42 papers →

1-methylcyclopropene · physiology: hormones · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 20 positive, 2 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.