Abstract
Field studies conducted in 1991 to 1993 evaluated the efficacy of clomazone applied at various timings for weed control in soybean. Clomazone applied 45, 30, 15, or 0 days prior to planting (DPP) provided season-long control of velvetleaf and giant foxtail. In 1991 and 1992 clomazone alone 30 and 45 DPP failed to control redroot pigweed. Clomazone alone 45 DPP failed to control common lambsquarters. In 1991 and 1992 clomazone at 0.84 kg/ha plus metribuzin applied 45 DPP failed to control redroot pigweed. The addition of metribuzin plus chlorimuron to the above clomazone treatments resolved these weed control deficiencies. Weed control in 1993 was nearly complete across all clomazone treatments. In 1993 clomazone treatments which included metribuzin or metribuzin plus chlorimuron applied PPI or PRE reduced yield. Herbicide injury is the likely cause of this reduction because most treatments in 1993 provided 99% control of all weed species.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Clomazone at four preplant timings provided season-long velvetleaf control.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- Clomazone applied 45, 30, 15, or 0 days prior to planting (DPP)e0
- Interactor
- velvetleaf
Abutilon theophrastie0weed - Outcome
- season-long control of velvetleafe0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Clomazone applied 45, 30, 15, or 0 days prior to planting (DPP) provided season-long control of velvetleaf and giant foxtail”
t0“Soybean (Glycine max)”
Claim · model-written summary
Clomazone at four preplant timings provided season-long giant foxtail control.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- Clomazone applied 45, 30, 15, or 0 days prior to planting (DPP)e0
- Interactor
- giant foxtaile0weed
- Outcome
- season-long control of velvetleaf and giant foxtaile0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Clomazone applied 45, 30, 15, or 0 days prior to planting (DPP) provided season-long control of velvetleaf and giant foxtail”
t0“Soybean (Glycine max)”
Claim · model-written summary
Clomazone alone at 30 and 45 DPP failed to control redroot pigweed in 1991 and 1992.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- clomazone alone 30 and 45 DPPe0
- Interactor
- redroot pigweede0weed
- Outcome
- control redroot pigweede0
- Qualifier
- In 1991 and 1992e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In 1991 and 1992 clomazone alone 30 and 45 DPP failed to control redroot pigweed”
t0“Soybean (Glycine max)”
Claim · model-written summary
Clomazone alone at 45 DPP failed to control common lambsquarters.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- Clomazone alone 45 DPPe0
- Interactor
- common lambsquarters
Chenopodium albume0weed - Outcome
- control common lambsquarterse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Clomazone alone 45 DPP failed to control common lambsquarters”
t0“Soybean (Glycine max)”
Claim · model-written summary
Clomazone plus metribuzin at 45 DPP failed to control redroot pigweed in 1991 and 1992.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- clomazone at 0.84 kg/ha plus metribuzin applied 45 DPPe0
- Interactor
- redroot pigweede0weed
- Outcome
- control redroot pigweede0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In 1991 and 1992 clomazone at 0.84 kg/ha plus metribuzin applied 45 DPP failed to control redroot pigweed”
t0“Soybean (Glycine max)”
Claim · model-written summary
Adding metribuzin plus chlorimuron resolved the weed-control deficiencies.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- metribuzin plus chlorimurone0
- Outcome
- weed control deficienciese0
- Comparator
- above clomazone treatmentse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The addition of metribuzin plus chlorimuron to the above clomazone treatments resolved these weed control deficiencies”
t0“Soybean (Glycine max)”
Claim · model-written summary
Weed control was nearly complete across all clomazone treatments in 1993.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Outcome
- Weed controle0
- Qualifier
- in 1993e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Weed control in 1993 was nearly complete across all clomazone treatments”
t0“Soybean (Glycine max)”
Claim · model-written summary
In 1993, clomazone treatments with metribuzin or chlorimuron reduced soybean yield.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- clomazone treatments which included metribuzin or metribuzin plus chlorimuron applied PPI or PREe0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In 1993 clomazone treatments which included metribuzin or metribuzin plus chlorimuron applied PPI or PRE reduced yield”
t0“Soybean (Glycine max)”
Claim · model-written summary
Herbicide injury was considered the likely cause of yield reduction because weed control reached 99% for most treatments.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Outcome
- this reductione0
- Value
- 99%e0
- Qualifier
- Herbicide injurye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Herbicide injury is the likely cause of this reduction because most treatments in 1993 provided 99% control of all weed species”
t0“Soybean (Glycine max)”
The same questions in other papers
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8 of 9 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.