Abstract
An experiments on “Studies on the effect of Zinc, Iron, and FYM on growth, yield and quality improvement in timely sown wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) varieties”. was conducted during Rabi seasons of 2015-16 and 2016-17 at Students’ Instructional Farm of Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India, situated at 125.9 meter altitude, 26.41480 North latitude, 80.23210 East longitude. The experiment consisted three varieties (PBW 550, DBW 17 and K 402), two FYM levels (FYM @10 t ha-1 and without FYM) and three nutrient management treatments (NPK- 150:60:40 kg ha-1 only, NPK+ ZnSO4 @ 25 kg ha-1 as basal + FeSO4 1% sprayed at tillering stage, NPK + ZnSO4 @ 25 kg ha-1 as basal + FeSo4 1% sprayed at flag leaf stage). The treatments were accommodated in Split-Split Plot Design with three replications. The soil of experimental field was sandy loam in texture having low organic carbon (0.36 %), medium in available Nitrogen (174 kg ha-1) low in available Phosphorus (14.0 kg ha-1), medium in available Potassium (154.0 kg ha-1), low in available Zinc (0.68 mg ha-1) and normal in available Iron (8.42 mg ha-1) with normal PH (7.92). Pooled results of two years experimentation indicated that highest value of grain yield (5017.6 kg ha-1), grain zinc concentration (41.70 ppm) and grain Iron concentration (48.82 ppm) was recorded under the variety K 402. Application of FYM @10 t ha-1 + NPK (150: 60: 40 kg ha-1) recorded maximum grain yield (4678.51 kg ha-1), grain zinc concentration (41.21 ppm) and grain iron concentration (47.15 ppm), compared to without FYM treatment. Application of NPK @ (150:60:40 kg ha-1 + ZnSO4 @25 kg ha-1 as basal + FeSO4 1% sprayed at tillering stage recorded highest grain yield (4805.69 kg ha-1), grain zinc concentration (42.03 ppm) and grain iron concentration (47.88 ppm) and compared to other nutrient management treatments. The interaction effect of varieties, FYM levels, and nutrient management treatments were found non-significant.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
K 402 had the highest grain yield at 5017.6 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Material
- K 402e0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 5017.6 kg ha-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pooled results of two years experimentation indicated that highest value of grain yield (5017.6 kg ha-1), grain zinc concentration (41.70 ppm) and grain Iron concentration (48.82 ppm) was recorded under the variety K 402.”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
K 402 had the highest grain zinc concentration at 41.70 ppm.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Material
- K 402e0
- Outcome
- grain zinc concentratione0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 41.70 ppme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pooled results of two years experimentation indicated that highest value of grain yield (5017.6 kg ha-1), grain zinc concentration (41.70 ppm) and grain Iron concentration (48.82 ppm) was recorded under the variety K 402.”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
K 402 had the highest grain Iron concentration at 48.82 ppm.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Material
- K 402e0
- Outcome
- grain Iron concentratione0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 48.82 ppme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pooled results of two years experimentation indicated that highest value of grain yield (5017.6 kg ha-1), grain zinc concentration (41.70 ppm) and grain Iron concentration (48.82 ppm) was recorded under the variety K 402.”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
FYM plus NPK gave maximum grain yield relative to no FYM.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- FYM @10 t ha-1 + NPK (150: 60: 40 kg ha-1)e0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 4678.51 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- without FYM treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of FYM @10 t ha-1 + NPK (150: 60: 40 kg ha-1) recorded maximum grain yield (4678.51 kg ha-1), grain zinc concentration (41.21 ppm) and grain iron concentration (47.15 ppm), compared to without FYM treatment.”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
FYM plus NPK gave maximum grain zinc concentration relative to no FYM.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- FYM @10 t ha-1 + NPK (150: 60: 40 kg ha-1)e0
- Outcome
- grain zinc concentratione0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 41.21 ppme0
- Comparator
- without FYM treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of FYM @10 t ha-1 + NPK (150: 60: 40 kg ha-1) recorded maximum grain yield (4678.51 kg ha-1), grain zinc concentration (41.21 ppm) and grain iron concentration (47.15 ppm), compared to without FYM treatment.”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
FYM plus NPK gave maximum grain iron concentration relative to no FYM.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- FYM @10 t ha-1 + NPK (150: 60: 40 kg ha-1)e0
- Outcome
- grain iron concentratione0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 47.15 ppme0
- Comparator
- without FYM treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of FYM @10 t ha-1 + NPK (150: 60: 40 kg ha-1) recorded maximum grain yield (4678.51 kg ha-1), grain zinc concentration (41.21 ppm) and grain iron concentration (47.15 ppm), compared to without FYM treatment.”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Basal ZnSO4 and tillering FeSO4 with NPK gave highest grain yield.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- NPK @ (150:60:40 kg ha-1 + ZnSO4 @25 kg ha-1 as basal + FeSO4 1% sprayed at tillering stagee0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 4805.69 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- other nutrient management treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of NPK @ (150:60:40 kg ha-1 + ZnSO4 @25 kg ha-1 as basal + FeSO4 1% sprayed at tillering stage recorded highest grain yield (4805.69 kg ha-1), grain zinc concentration (42.03 ppm) and grain iron concentration (47.88 ppm) and compared to other nutrient management treatments.”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Basal ZnSO4 and tillering FeSO4 with NPK gave highest grain zinc concentration.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- NPK @ (150:60:40 kg ha-1 + ZnSO4 @25 kg ha-1 as basal + FeSO4 1% sprayed at tillering stagee0
- Outcome
- grain zinc concentratione0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 42.03 ppme0
- Comparator
- other nutrient management treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of NPK @ (150:60:40 kg ha-1 + ZnSO4 @25 kg ha-1 as basal + FeSO4 1% sprayed at tillering stage recorded highest grain yield (4805.69 kg ha-1), grain zinc concentration (42.03 ppm) and grain iron concentration (47.88 ppm) and compared to other nutrient management treatments.”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Basal ZnSO4 and tillering FeSO4 with NPK gave highest grain iron concentration.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- NPK @ (150:60:40 kg ha-1 + ZnSO4 @25 kg ha-1 as basal + FeSO4 1% sprayed at tillering stagee0
- Outcome
- grain iron concentratione0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 47.88 ppme0
- Comparator
- other nutrient management treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of NPK @ (150:60:40 kg ha-1 + ZnSO4 @25 kg ha-1 as basal + FeSO4 1% sprayed at tillering stage recorded highest grain yield (4805.69 kg ha-1), grain zinc concentration (42.03 ppm) and grain iron concentration (47.88 ppm) and compared to other nutrient management treatments.”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
The interaction of variety, FYM and nutrient management was not significant.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Material
- varietiese0
- Treatment
- FYM levels, and nutrient management treatmentse0
- Outcome
- interaction effecte0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The interaction effect of varieties, FYM levels, and nutrient management treatments were found non-significant.”
t0“wheat”
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