Paper · 2002 · Zhongguo shuidao kexue

Comparative Study on Submergence Tolerance Between Hybrid Rice and Conventional Rice Varieties

Yang Li

11
claims
14
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Based on some traits related to growth development and yield components, hybridi rice and conventional rice varieties (CRV) were investigated comparatively under complete submergence or deepwater stress at tillering and booting stages. It had been shown that the yield per plant of hybrid rice was significantly higher than that of CRV, which resulted from more rapid growth development, higher tillers no. per plant, lower relative damage percent (RDP) of effective panicles in hybrid rice under deepwater stress. Compared with CRV, hybrid rice had better tolerance ability, higher survival and more rapid recovery growth from adverse stress under complete submergence stress at tillering stage; and moreover, hybrid rice had much higher effective panicle percent, very significantly lower RDP of grains per panicle and seed setting rate, which resulted in lower yield reduction after maturation. However, the differences of all traits investigated for economic yield between hybrid rice and CRV were not significant under complete submergence at booting stage.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid rice had significantly higher yield per plant than conventional rice varieties under deepwater stress.

Material
hybrid ricee2
Treatment
deepwater stresse2
Outcome
yield per plante2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
CRVe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“It had been shown that the yield per plant of hybrid rice was significantly higher than that of CRV, which resulted from more rapid growth development, higher tillers no. per plant, lower relative damage percent (RDP) of effective panicles in hybrid rice under deepwater stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–513 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid rice had higher tiller number per plant than conventional rice varieties under deepwater stress.

Material
hybrid ricee2
Treatment
deepwater stresse2
Outcome
tillers no. per plante2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
CRVe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“It had been shown that the yield per plant of hybrid rice was significantly higher than that of CRV, which resulted from more rapid growth development, higher tillers no. per plant, lower relative damage percent (RDP) of effective panicles in hybrid rice under deepwater stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–513 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid rice had lower relative damage percent of effective panicles than conventional rice varieties under deepwater stress.

Material
hybrid ricee2
Treatment
deepwater stresse2
Outcome
relative damage percent (RDP) of effective paniclese2
Direction
lowere2
Comparator
CRVe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“It had been shown that the yield per plant of hybrid rice was significantly higher than that of CRV, which resulted from more rapid growth development, higher tillers no. per plant, lower relative damage percent (RDP) of effective panicles in hybrid rice under deepwater stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–513 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid rice had more rapid growth development than conventional rice varieties under deepwater stress.

Material
hybrid ricee2
Treatment
deepwater stresse2
Outcome
growth developmente2
Direction
more rapide2
Comparator
CRVe2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“It had been shown that the yield per plant of hybrid rice was significantly higher than that of CRV, which resulted from more rapid growth development, higher tillers no. per plant, lower relative damage percent (RDP) of effective panicles in hybrid rice under deepwater stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–513 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid rice had better tolerance ability than conventional rice varieties under complete submergence at tillering stage.

Material
hybrid ricee3
Organ / stage
tillering stagee3
Treatment
complete submergence stresse3
Outcome
tolerance abilitye3
Direction
bettere3
Comparator
CRVe3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Compared with CRV, hybrid rice had better tolerance ability, higher survival and more rapid recovery growth from adverse stress under complete submergence stress at tillering stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–695 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid rice had higher survival than conventional rice varieties under complete submergence at tillering stage.

Material
hybrid ricee3
Organ / stage
tillering stagee3
Treatment
complete submergence stresse3
Outcome
survivale3
Direction
highere3
Comparator
CRVe3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Compared with CRV, hybrid rice had better tolerance ability, higher survival and more rapid recovery growth from adverse stress under complete submergence stress at tillering stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–695 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid rice had more rapid recovery growth than conventional rice varieties under complete submergence at tillering stage.

Material
hybrid ricee3
Organ / stage
tillering stagee3
Treatment
complete submergence stresse3
Outcome
recovery growthe3
Direction
more rapide3
Comparator
CRVe3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Compared with CRV, hybrid rice had better tolerance ability, higher survival and more rapid recovery growth from adverse stress under complete submergence stress at tillering stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–695 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid rice had higher effective panicle percent than conventional rice varieties under complete submergence.

Material
hybrid ricee4
Treatment
complete submergencee1
Outcome
effective panicle percente4
Direction
highere4
Comparator
CRVe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“hybrid rice had much higher effective panicle percent, very significantly lower RDP of grains per panicle and seed setting rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 711–838 · show in text ↑
e1

“hybridi rice and conventional rice varieties (CRV) were investigated comparatively under complete submergence or deepwater stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 73–202 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid rice had very significantly lower relative damage percent of grains per panicle and lower seed setting rate than conventional rice varieties under complete submergence.

Material
hybrid ricee4
Treatment
complete submergencee1
Outcome
RDP of grains per panicle and seed setting ratee4
Direction
lowere4
Comparator
CRVe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“hybrid rice had much higher effective panicle percent, very significantly lower RDP of grains per panicle and seed setting rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 711–838 · show in text ↑
e1

“hybridi rice and conventional rice varieties (CRV) were investigated comparatively under complete submergence or deepwater stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 73–202 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hybrid rice had lower yield reduction after maturation than conventional rice varieties under complete submergence.

Material
hybridi ricee1
Treatment
complete submergencee1
Outcome
yield reduction after maturatione4
Direction
lowere4
Comparator
CRVe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“which resulted in lower yield reduction after maturation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 840–896 · show in text ↑
e1

“hybridi rice and conventional rice varieties (CRV) were investigated comparatively under complete submergence or deepwater stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 73–202 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Economic yield traits did not differ significantly between hybrid rice and conventional rice varieties under complete submergence at booting stage.

Material
hybrid ricee5
Organ / stage
booting stagee5
Treatment
complete submergencee5
Outcome
economic yielde5
Direction
no_changeinferrede5
Comparator
CRVe5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“However, the differences of all traits investigated for economic yield between hybrid rice and CRV were not significant under complete submergence at booting stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–1061 · show in text ↑

flooding · survival · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

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flooding · pest · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

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flooding · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

138 papers: 64 positive, 74 negative or no effect

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flooding · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

286 papers: 193 positive, 93 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.