Paper · 2000 · Acta Horticulturae

IN VITRO SHOOT REGENERATION OF APPLE CULTIVAR GALA

S. Montecelli; A. Gentile; C. Damiano

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
9
citations
4
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Several treatments were applied to the apple cv Gala to induce shoot regeneration. The influence of carbon source, combination and dosage of hormones, kind and age of the explants were evaluated. The leaves seemed to be the most competent for organogenesis. Both sorbitol and sucrose induced 50 % regeneration in leaves, while the internode sections were stimulated by the sorbitol. Glucose had a negative effect on regeneration except for the petioles. Good results were obtained with leaves in the presence of BAP 22.2 μM and NAA 1.34 μM, with optimal result from apical leaves (about 100 %). Organogenesis was strongly inhibited by TDZ, whereas the combination with BA had an intermediate effect on the explants. Molecular analysis through RAPDs showed that the regenerants were genetically stable.

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Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaves were the most competent explants for organogenesis.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Outcome
most competent for organogenesise0
Direction
most competente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The leaves seemed to be the most competent for organogenesis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–256 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE CULTIVAR GALA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorbitol induced 50 % regeneration in leaves.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
sorbitole0
Outcome
regeneration in leavese0
Direction
inducede0
Value
50 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both sorbitol and sucrose induced 50 % regeneration in leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–319 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE CULTIVAR GALA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose induced 50 % regeneration in leaves.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
sucrosee0
Outcome
regeneration in leavese0
Direction
inducede0
Value
50 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both sorbitol and sucrose induced 50 % regeneration in leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–319 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE CULTIVAR GALA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorbitol stimulated regeneration of internode sections.

Organ / stage
internode sectionse0
Treatment
sorbitole0
Outcome
internode sections were stimulatede0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the internode sections were stimulated by the sorbitol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 327–381 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE CULTIVAR GALA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glucose negatively affected regeneration except in petioles.

Treatment
Glucosee0
Outcome
regeneratione0
Direction
negative effecte0
Qualifier
except for the petiolese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Glucose had a negative effect on regeneration except for the petioles”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 383–452 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE CULTIVAR GALA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BAP 22.2 μM and NAA 1.34 μM gave good regeneration results with leaves.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
BAP 22.2 μM and NAA 1.34 μMe0
Outcome
Good resultse0
Direction
Goode0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Good results were obtained with leaves in the presence of BAP 22.2 μM and NAA 1.34 μM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–539 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE CULTIVAR GALA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–50 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Apical leaves gave about 100 % regeneration, the optimal result.

Organ / stage
apical leavese0
Outcome
optimal resulte0
Direction
optimale0
Value
about 100 %e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“with optimal result from apical leaves (about 100 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 541–593 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE CULTIVAR GALA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TDZ strongly inhibited organogenesis.

Treatment
TDZe0
Outcome
Organogenesise0
Direction
strongly inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Organogenesis was strongly inhibited by TDZ”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 595–638 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE CULTIVAR GALA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TDZ combined with BA had an intermediate effect on explants.

Treatment
combination with BAe0
Outcome
intermediate effect on the explantse0
Direction
intermediatee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the combination with BA had an intermediate effect on the explants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 648–714 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE CULTIVAR GALA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–50 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RAPD analysis indicated that the regenerants were genetically stable.

Organ / stage
regenerantse0
Outcome
regenerants were genetically stablee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Molecular analysis through RAPDs showed that the regenerants were genetically stable”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–800 · show in text ↑
t0

“APPLE CULTIVAR GALA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–50 · show in text ↑

glucose · growth · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

glucitol · growth · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

sucrose · growth · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 12 positive, 4 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.