Paper · 2021 · Research on Crops

Influence of different micronutrients on growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) in coastal sandy soils

10
claims
29
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The production potential of groundnut can possibly be attained through application of adequate quantity of micronutrients which enhances translocation of photosynthates and protein synthesis overall favouring the Indian edible oil economy. A field experiment was conducted during 2019 at Annamalai University, Chidambaram, India to study the Influence of micronutrients on growth and yield of groundnut in coastal soils. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with three replications. The treatment schedule comprised of recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF) @ 25:50:75 kg/ha of NPK, respectively + FeSO4 @ 15 kg/ha, RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha, RDF + Borax @ 4 kg/ha, RDF + FeSO4 @ 1.0% as foliar spray, RDF + ZnSO4 @ 0.5% as foliar spray, RDF + Borax @ 0.2% as foliar spray and control (RDF). The results indicated that the RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha treatment produced significantly higher plant attributes viz., plant height (62.18 cm), number of branches/plant (11.28), chlorophyll content (34.61 g/ l) and number of effective nodules/plant (45.17), yield attributes (100 kernel weight (35.51 g), shelling percentage (67.9 %), pod yield (2178 kg/ha), kernel yield (1479 kg/ha) and haulm yield (4081 kg/ha). Furthermore, this treatment had a positive result on growth, yield attributes and yield of groundnut. Therefore, application of RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha can be recommended for groundnut cultivation in coastal regions of India.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha significantly increased groundnut plant height (62.18 cm) relative to the control (RDF).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/hae1
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
highere1
Value
62.18 cme1
Comparator
control (RDF)e2
Setting
Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Indiae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during 2019 at Annamalai University, Chidambaram, India to study the Influence of micronutrients on growth and yield of groundnut in coastal soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 240–419 · show in text ↑
e1

“RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha treatment produced significantly higher plant attributes viz., plant height (62.18 cm), number of branches/plant (11.28), chlorophyll content (34.61 g/ l) and number of effective nodules/plant (45.17), yield attributes (100 kernel weight (35.51 g), shelling percentage (67.9 %), pod yield (2178 kg/ha), kernel yield (1479 kg/ha) and haulm yield (4081 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–1214 · show in text ↑
e2

“control (RDF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–802 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha significantly increased the number of branches per groundnut plant (11.28).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/hae1
Outcome
number of branches/plante1
Direction
highere1
Value
11.28e1
Comparator
control (RDF)e2
Setting
Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Indiae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during 2019 at Annamalai University, Chidambaram, India to study the Influence of micronutrients on growth and yield of groundnut in coastal soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 240–419 · show in text ↑
e1

“RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha treatment produced significantly higher plant attributes viz., plant height (62.18 cm), number of branches/plant (11.28), chlorophyll content (34.61 g/ l) and number of effective nodules/plant (45.17), yield attributes (100 kernel weight (35.51 g), shelling percentage (67.9 %), pod yield (2178 kg/ha), kernel yield (1479 kg/ha) and haulm yield (4081 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–1214 · show in text ↑
e2

“control (RDF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–802 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha significantly increased chlorophyll content of groundnut (34.61 g/ l).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/hae1
Outcome
chlorophyll contente1
Direction
highere1
Value
34.61 g/ le1
Comparator
control (RDF)e2
Setting
Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Indiae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during 2019 at Annamalai University, Chidambaram, India to study the Influence of micronutrients on growth and yield of groundnut in coastal soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 240–419 · show in text ↑
e1

“RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha treatment produced significantly higher plant attributes viz., plant height (62.18 cm), number of branches/plant (11.28), chlorophyll content (34.61 g/ l) and number of effective nodules/plant (45.17), yield attributes (100 kernel weight (35.51 g), shelling percentage (67.9 %), pod yield (2178 kg/ha), kernel yield (1479 kg/ha) and haulm yield (4081 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–1214 · show in text ↑
e2

“control (RDF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–802 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha significantly increased the number of effective nodules per groundnut plant (45.17).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/hae1
Outcome
number of effective nodules/plante1
Direction
highere1
Value
45.17e1
Comparator
control (RDF)e2
Setting
Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Indiae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during 2019 at Annamalai University, Chidambaram, India to study the Influence of micronutrients on growth and yield of groundnut in coastal soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 240–419 · show in text ↑
e1

“RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha treatment produced significantly higher plant attributes viz., plant height (62.18 cm), number of branches/plant (11.28), chlorophyll content (34.61 g/ l) and number of effective nodules/plant (45.17), yield attributes (100 kernel weight (35.51 g), shelling percentage (67.9 %), pod yield (2178 kg/ha), kernel yield (1479 kg/ha) and haulm yield (4081 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–1214 · show in text ↑
e2

“control (RDF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–802 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha significantly increased 100 kernel weight of groundnut (35.51 g).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/hae1
Outcome
100 kernel weighte1
Direction
highere1
Value
35.51 ge1
Comparator
control (RDF)e2
Setting
Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Indiae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during 2019 at Annamalai University, Chidambaram, India to study the Influence of micronutrients on growth and yield of groundnut in coastal soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 240–419 · show in text ↑
e1

“RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha treatment produced significantly higher plant attributes viz., plant height (62.18 cm), number of branches/plant (11.28), chlorophyll content (34.61 g/ l) and number of effective nodules/plant (45.17), yield attributes (100 kernel weight (35.51 g), shelling percentage (67.9 %), pod yield (2178 kg/ha), kernel yield (1479 kg/ha) and haulm yield (4081 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–1214 · show in text ↑
e2

“control (RDF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–802 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha significantly increased shelling percentage of groundnut (67.9 %).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/hae1
Outcome
shelling percentagee1
Direction
highere1
Value
67.9 %e1
Comparator
control (RDF)e2
Setting
Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Indiae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during 2019 at Annamalai University, Chidambaram, India to study the Influence of micronutrients on growth and yield of groundnut in coastal soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 240–419 · show in text ↑
e1

“RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha treatment produced significantly higher plant attributes viz., plant height (62.18 cm), number of branches/plant (11.28), chlorophyll content (34.61 g/ l) and number of effective nodules/plant (45.17), yield attributes (100 kernel weight (35.51 g), shelling percentage (67.9 %), pod yield (2178 kg/ha), kernel yield (1479 kg/ha) and haulm yield (4081 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–1214 · show in text ↑
e2

“control (RDF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–802 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha significantly increased groundnut pod yield (2178 kg/ha).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/hae1
Outcome
pod yielde1
Direction
highere1
Value
2178 kg/hae1
Comparator
control (RDF)e2
Setting
Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Indiae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during 2019 at Annamalai University, Chidambaram, India to study the Influence of micronutrients on growth and yield of groundnut in coastal soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 240–419 · show in text ↑
e1

“RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha treatment produced significantly higher plant attributes viz., plant height (62.18 cm), number of branches/plant (11.28), chlorophyll content (34.61 g/ l) and number of effective nodules/plant (45.17), yield attributes (100 kernel weight (35.51 g), shelling percentage (67.9 %), pod yield (2178 kg/ha), kernel yield (1479 kg/ha) and haulm yield (4081 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–1214 · show in text ↑
e2

“control (RDF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–802 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha significantly increased groundnut kernel yield (1479 kg/ha).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/hae1
Outcome
kernel yielde1
Direction
highere1
Value
1479 kg/hae1
Comparator
control (RDF)e2
Setting
Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Indiae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during 2019 at Annamalai University, Chidambaram, India to study the Influence of micronutrients on growth and yield of groundnut in coastal soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 240–419 · show in text ↑
e1

“RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha treatment produced significantly higher plant attributes viz., plant height (62.18 cm), number of branches/plant (11.28), chlorophyll content (34.61 g/ l) and number of effective nodules/plant (45.17), yield attributes (100 kernel weight (35.51 g), shelling percentage (67.9 %), pod yield (2178 kg/ha), kernel yield (1479 kg/ha) and haulm yield (4081 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–1214 · show in text ↑
e2

“control (RDF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–802 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha significantly increased groundnut haulm yield (4081 kg/ha).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/hae1
Outcome
haulm yielde1
Direction
highere1
Value
4081 kg/hae1
Comparator
control (RDF)e2
Setting
Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Indiae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during 2019 at Annamalai University, Chidambaram, India to study the Influence of micronutrients on growth and yield of groundnut in coastal soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 240–419 · show in text ↑
e1

“RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha treatment produced significantly higher plant attributes viz., plant height (62.18 cm), number of branches/plant (11.28), chlorophyll content (34.61 g/ l) and number of effective nodules/plant (45.17), yield attributes (100 kernel weight (35.51 g), shelling percentage (67.9 %), pod yield (2178 kg/ha), kernel yield (1479 kg/ha) and haulm yield (4081 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–1214 · show in text ↑
e2

“control (RDF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–802 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

RDF + ZnSO4 at 8 kg/ha can be recommended for groundnut cultivation in coastal regions of India.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/hae3
Outcome
can be recommended for groundnut cultivatione3
Setting
coastal regions of Indiae3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted during 2019 at Annamalai University, Chidambaram, India to study the Influence of micronutrients on growth and yield of groundnut in coastal soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 240–419 · show in text ↑
e3

“application of RDF + ZnSO4 @ 8 kg/ha can be recommended for groundnut cultivation in coastal regions of India”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1438 · show in text ↑

zinc sulfate · symbiosis · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
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zinc sulfate · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

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zinc sulfate · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

28 papers: 28 positive, 0 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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fertilization · physiology: pigments · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

36 papers: 35 positive, 1 negative or no effect

34 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

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fertilization · symbiosis · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

80 papers: 71 positive, 9 negative or no effect

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  1. no effect
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fertilization · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

204 papers: 182 positive, 22 negative or no effect

181 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
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fertilization · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

683 papers: 635 positive, 48 negative or no effect

634 papers in the same direction as this paper · 44 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.