Abstract
An On farm trails were conducted to assess the tillage practices and weed management methods on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) at Krishi Vigyan Kendra Hamirpur, district of Bundelkhand Uttar Pradesh during Rabi 2019-20 and 2020-21. Two weed control methods and two tillage practices were taken with and without herbicide application in RBD. The result showed that Conventional tillage with two hand weeding (20 and 40 DAS) provided excellent control of all the weed species and this treatment was found non-significant with conservation tillage+ POE (Clodinafop propargyl 15%+Metsufuron methyl 1% W.P). Sowing of wheat with conservation tillage and application of Clodinafop propargyl 15%+Metsufuron methyl 1% W.P. had exhibited a significant effect on grain yield (56.48q) and straw yield of wheat during both the years of experimentation. However this treatment was found statistically at par with hand weeding treatment (54.88q) and conventional tillage + POE. The average cost of cultivation of wheat sown with conventional tillage plus hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DAS (Rs. 45630) was recorded highest, followed by Conventional tillage with POE. The benefit: cost ratio was found to be maximum (5.98) under wheat sown with Conservation tillage and Post emergence application of herbicide, While lower was recorded with Conventional tillage plus twice hand weeding (3.84).
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Conventional tillage with two hand weedings controlled all weed species well and was statistically comparable to conservation tillage plus herbicide.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- Conventional tillage with two hand weeding (20 and 40 DAS)e0
- Interactor
- weed speciese0weed
- Outcome
- control of all the weed speciese0
- Direction
- excellente0
- Comparator
- conservation tillage+ POE (Clodinafop propargyl 15%+Metsufuron methyl 1% W.P)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Conventional tillage with two hand weeding (20 and 40 DAS) provided excellent control of all the weed species and this treatment was found non-significant with conservation tillage+ POE (Clodinafop propargyl 15%+Metsufuron methyl 1% W.P)”
t0“wheat crop”
Claim · model-written summary
Conservation tillage with the herbicide significantly affected wheat grain yield, reported as 56.48q.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- conservation tillage and application of Clodinafop propargyl 15%+Metsufuron methyl 1% W.P.e0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Value
- 56.48qe0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Sowing of wheat with conservation tillage and application of Clodinafop propargyl 15%+Metsufuron methyl 1% W.P. had exhibited a significant effect on grain yield (56.48q) and straw yield of wheat during both the years of experimentation”
Claim · model-written summary
Conservation tillage with the herbicide significantly affected wheat straw yield.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- conservation tillage and application of Clodinafop propargyl 15%+Metsufuron methyl 1% W.P.e0
- Outcome
- straw yielde0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Sowing of wheat with conservation tillage and application of Clodinafop propargyl 15%+Metsufuron methyl 1% W.P. had exhibited a significant effect on grain yield (56.48q) and straw yield of wheat during both the years of experimentation”
Claim · model-written summary
Conventional tillage plus twice hand weeding had the highest cultivation cost, Rs. 45630.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- conventional tillage plus hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DASe0
- Outcome
- cost of cultivatione0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- Rs. 45630e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The average cost of cultivation of wheat sown with conventional tillage plus hand weeding twice at 20 and 40 DAS (Rs. 45630) was recorded highest”
Claim · model-written summary
Conservation tillage with post-emergence herbicide had the maximum benefit:cost ratio of 5.98.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- Conservation tillage and Post emergence application of herbicidee0
- Outcome
- benefit: cost ratioe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 5.98e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The benefit: cost ratio was found to be maximum (5.98) under wheat sown with Conservation tillage and Post emergence application of herbicide”
Claim · model-written summary
Conventional tillage plus twice hand weeding had a lower benefit:cost ratio of 3.84.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- Conventional tillage plus twice hand weedinge0
- Outcome
- lowere0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Value
- 3.84e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“lower was recorded with Conventional tillage plus twice hand weeding (3.84)”
t0“wheat crop”
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