Search claims · PlantClaims

Mechanismobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High consumption rates and a recovery in final-instar conversion efficiencies resulted in more rapid armyworm growth on B49 and SJ maize.

Taxon: MaizeZea mayst0
Material: B49 and SJe1
Interactor: armyworme1herbivore
Outcome: more rapid armyworm growth ratese1
Qualifier: High consumption rates and a recovery in the subsequent final-instar conversion efficienciese1

Verbatim

t0
“Maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–42

e1
“High consumption rates and a recovery in the subsequent final-instar conversion efficiencies actually resulted in more rapid armyworm growth rates on B49 and SJ maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 820–986

Title

Consumption and Utilization of Three Maize Genotypes by the Southern Armyworm12

Syafrida Manuwoto; J. Mark Scriber Journal of Economic Entomology 1982. doi:10.1093/jee/75.2.163

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

B. subtilis 26D promoted recovery of shoot growth rates after P. infestans infection.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment: presence of endophytic bacteria B. subtilis 26De0
Interactor: P. infestansPhytophthora infestanse0pathogen
Second interactor: B. subtilis 26De0biocontrol_agent
Outcome: growth rates of shootse0
Direction: recoverye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“It was shown that the presence of endophytic bacteria B. subtilis 26D in potato tissues promoted a rapid recovery of the growth rates of shoots, wet and dry mass of roots after P. infestans infection, and also reduced the area of late blight damaged zones on the leaves.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 291–561

Title

INFLUENCE OF BACILLUS SUBTILIS 26D ON GROWTH PARAMETERS AND IAA CONTENT IN POTATO PLANTS INFECTED WITH PHYTOPHTHORA INFESTANS

A.V. Sorokan; S.V. Veselova; I.V. Maksimov ÈKOBIOTEH 2021. doi:10.31163/2618-964x-2021-4-2-89-93

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect B. subtilis 26D promoted recovery of wet and dry root mass after infection.
Intervention effect B. subtilis 26D promoted recovery of dry root mass after infection.
Intervention effect B. subtilis 26D reduced the leaf area damaged by late blight.
Intervention effect Pathogen infection increased shoot IAA content.
Intervention effect Infected plants containing B. subtilis 26D did not show the shoot IAA increase.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proso millet showed considerable tolerance to cyanazine despite low net CO2 exchange recovery rates.

Taxon: Panicum miliaceum L.Panicum miliaceume5
Treatment: cyanazinee5
Outcome: tolerancee5
Qualifier: in spite of low NCE recovery ratese5

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0
“The effect of atrazine, cyanazine and cyprazine on photosynthesis and growth of nine grasses”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–92

e5
“large crabgrass [Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop.] and proso millet ( Panicum miliaceum L.) treated with cyanazine demonstrated considerable tolerance to these treatments in spite of low NCE recovery rates”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 968–1173

Title

The effect of atrazine, cyanazine and cyprazine on photosynthesis and growth of nine grasses*

K. I. N. JENSEN; G. R. STEPHENSON; L. A. HUNT; et al. Weed Research 1977. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3180.1977.tb00497.x

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Large crabgrass showed considerable tolerance to cyanazine despite low net CO2 exchange recovery rates.

Taxon: Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop.Digitaria sanguinalise5
Treatment: cyanazinee5
Outcome: tolerancee5
Qualifier: in spite of low NCE recovery ratese5

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0
“The effect of atrazine, cyanazine and cyprazine on photosynthesis and growth of nine grasses”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–92

e5
“large crabgrass [Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop.] and proso millet ( Panicum miliaceum L.) treated with cyanazine demonstrated considerable tolerance to these treatments in spite of low NCE recovery rates”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 968–1173

Title

The effect of atrazine, cyanazine and cyprazine on photosynthesis and growth of nine grasses*

K. I. N. JENSEN; G. R. STEPHENSON; L. A. HUNT; et al. Weed Research 1977. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3180.1977.tb00497.x

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Late damage prevented recovery of lost biomass despite higher relative growth rates.

Taxon: spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: damage occurred any later than the early stages of tilleringe0
Outcome: recover lost biomasse0
Direction: not able to recovere0
Comparator: control plantse0

Verbatim

e0
“Damaged plants were not able to recover lost biomass when damage occurred any later than the early stages of tillering despite observed relative growth rates which were higher than control plants.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 511–707

t0
“SPRING WHEAT”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–121

Title

EFFECTS OF ACUTE SIMULATED AND ACUTE GRASSHOPPER (ORTHOPTERA: ACRIDIDAE) DAMAGE ON GROWTH RATES AND YIELD OF SPRING WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM)

O. O. Olfert; M. K. Mukerji The Canadian Entomologist 1983. doi:10.4039/ent115629-6

Other claims from this paper (8)

Association Damage type, timing and soil moisture influenced wheat growth response.
Intervention effect Ground-level cutting produced the greatest biomass reduction.
Intervention effect Ground-level cutting produced the greatest yield reduction.
Intervention effect Damaged wheat had higher relative growth rates than controls.
Association Recovery was greatest at sites with the most available soil moisture.
Intervention effect Damage reduced heads per plant.
Intervention effect Damage reduced kernel weight.
Intervention effect Seed number per head usually did not differ between damaged and control plants.

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)basis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Recovery rates above 0.9 mg CO2 per dm2 per h reflect rapid herbicide detoxification in the leaves and significant tolerance of grasses to triazine applications.

Taxon: grassest0
Outcome: significant tolerancee4
Qualifier: rapid rates of herbicide detoxification in the leavese3

Verbatim

t0
“The effect of atrazine, cyanazine and cyprazine on photosynthesis and growth of nine grasses”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–92

e3
“reflected rapid rates of herbicide detoxification in the leaves”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–812

e4
“a significant tolerance to preplant incorporated and postemergence applications”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 817–896

Title

The effect of atrazine, cyanazine and cyprazine on photosynthesis and growth of nine grasses*

K. I. N. JENSEN; G. R. STEPHENSON; L. A. HUNT; et al. Weed Research 1977. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3180.1977.tb00497.x

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Weeding significantly increased net growth through escape and recovery after herbivory.

Taxon: Douglas-firPseudotsuga menziesiit0
Treatment: Weedinge0
Outcome: net growthe0
Direction: increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Weeding facilitated escapement from reach of browsing and increased net growth significantly because of both escapement and increased rates of recovery after herbivory”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–569

t0
“Douglas-Fir”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–70

Title

The Influence of Weeding on Growth of Browsed Seedlings in Douglas-Fir Plantations

M. E. O'Dea; M. Newton; E. C. Cole; et al. Western Journal of Applied Forestry 2000. doi:10.1093/wjaf/15.3.163

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observation Browsing had little effect on seedlings without weed control.
Association Unbrowsed seedlings grew faster with increasing weed control.
Intervention effect Weeding enabled seedlings to grow beyond browsing reach.
Intervention effect Under repeated browsing, seedlings weeded for one year and two years had similar size.
Intervention effect Seedlings at both weeding levels were larger than those in unweeded plots.
Recommendation The authors recommend intensive postplanting weeding to protect seedlings from browsing losses.

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tree growth rates did not differ among treatments.

Taxon: treee0
Interactor: Ligustrum sinense Lour.Ligustrum sinensee1weed
Outcome: tree growth ratese0
Direction: did not differe0

Verbatim

e0
“tree growth rates did not differ among treatments”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–752

e1
“Ligustrum sinense Lour. (Chinese privet)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 358–398

Title

Decadal Patterns of Forest and Pollinator Recovery Following the Eradication of an Invasive Shrub

Michael D. Ulyshen; Scott Horn; James L. Hanula Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution 2022. doi:10.3389/fevo.2022.832268

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Restored plots had 24% greater basal area than invaded controls.
Intervention effect Privet removal increased regenerating native stems by 60%.
Intervention effect Bee richness and abundance remained higher in restored plots.
Intervention effect Butterfly richness and abundance remained higher in restored plots.
Observation Bee diversity, abundance and composition became comparable to never-invaded reference plots.
Observation Butterfly recovery was less comparable to never-invaded plots.
Observation Authors project forest cover may thin and disappear without privet removal.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Endophytic Bacillus promoted recovery of shoot growth and root mass after beetle attack.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosumt0
Treatment: presence of B. subtilis 26De0
Interactor: B. subtilis 26DBacillus subtilise0symbiont
Outcome: growth rates of shoots, as well as the wet and dry mass of rootse0
Direction: promotede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The presence of B. subtilis 26D in plant tissues promoted a rapid recovery of the growth rates of shoots, as well as the wet and dry mass of roots of plants after the pest attack”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 982–1160

t0
“Potato Plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 96–109

Title

Endophytic Strain Bacillus subtilis 26D Increases Levels of Phytohormones and Repairs Growth of Potato Plants after Colorado Potato Beetle Damage

Antonina Sorokan; Svetlana Veselova; Galina Benkovskaya; et al. Plants 2021. doi:10.3390/plants10050923

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observation Beetle attack reduced shoot length and mass nine days later.
Observation Damaged potato shoots had reduced IAA, ABA, zeatin and zeatin-riboside.
Observation Bacillus subtilis 26D secreted up to 83.6 ng/mL IAA.
Observation Bacillus subtilis 26D secreted up to 150 ng/mL cytokinins.
Intervention effect Bacillus inoculation increased shoot zeatin-riboside and root mass in undamaged potato.
Intervention effect Bacillus inoculation did not affect IAA, ABA or shoot growth in undamaged potato.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Application rates had no significant effect on rhizosphere bacterial community measures.

Taxon: Annual ryegrasse1
Treatment: application ratese0
Outcome: effecte0
Direction: no significant effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“while application rates had no significant effect”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1128–1177

e1
“Annual ryegrass growth”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 506–528

Title

Nutrient recovery from anaerobic digestion of food waste: impacts of digestate on plant growth and rhizosphere bacterial community composition and potential function in ryegrass

Ai-Tian Ren; Lynette K. Abbott; Yinglong Chen; et al. Biology and Fertility of Soils 2020. doi:10.1007/s00374-020-01477-6

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Digestate significantly increased annual ryegrass growth.
Intervention effect Liquid urea ammonium nitrate significantly increased annual ryegrass growth.
Intervention effect Digestate was as effective as liquid urea ammonium nitrate for ryegrass growth.
Intervention effect Digestate at 50 kg N ha −1 significantly increased AM fungal hyphae density.
Intervention effect Liquid urea ammonium nitrate at 50 kg N ha −1 significantly reduced AM fungal hyphae density versus 25 kg N ha −1 at DAE 75.
Intervention effect Digestate significantly shifted rhizosphere bacterial community composition, OTU richness, and C and N cycling gene abundance.
Intervention effect Liquid urea ammonium nitrate significantly shifted rhizosphere bacterial community composition and OTU richness.
Recommendation The authors concluded digestate may have less impact on soil microflora diversity and function than conventional fertilizers.

“rates of recovery growth”

Claim types

Direction of the findings

Over time

Claim type

Research area

Polarity

Statistics