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“magnitude of decrease”

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Physiology, metabolism & abiotic stress 77

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The magnitude of crude fibre decrease was greater in the presence of Mg.

Treatment
in the presence of Mge1
Outcome
magnitude of decreasee1
Direction
was increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“using okra (Abelmoschus esculentus Moench) as the test crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 176–235
e1

“The magnitude of decrease was increased in the presence of Mg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1240–1301

Title

Studies on the dynamics of potassium and magnesium in okra (Abelmoschus esculentus Moench.)

Babita Rani; Jose A.I. eScholarship (California Digital Library) 2009

Other claims from this paper (16)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

2-4-Dinitrophenol (DNP), sodium azide, and vanadate markedly reduced the rapidity and the magnitude of voltage decrease accompanying increases in concentration of K+, Na+, or Mg++

Taxon
Avicennia germinansAvicennia germinanst0
Treatment
2-4-Dinitrophenol (DNP), sodium azide, and vanadatee0
Outcome
rapidity and the magnitude of voltage decreasee0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedOrgan / stageComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Avicennia germinans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–59
e0

“2-4-Dinitrophenol (DNP), sodium azide, and vanadate markedly reduced the rapidity and the magnitude of voltage decrease accompanying increases in concentration of K+, Na+, or Mg++”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1118–1297

Title

Electrophysiology of the Salt Glands of Avicennia germinans

Ronald A. Balsamo; Michael E. Adams; William W. Thomson International Journal of Plant Sciences 1995. doi:10.1086/297288

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing the pH of the incubation medium from 5.5 to 7.0 reduced both the rate and the magnitude of voltage decrease when Na+ concentration was changed

Taxon
Avicennia germinansAvicennia germinanst0
Treatment
pH of the incubation medium from 5.5 to 7.0e0
Outcome
rate and the magnitude of voltage decreasee0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedOrgan / stageComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Avicennia germinans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–59
e0

“Increasing the pH of the incubation medium from 5.5 to 7.0 reduced both the rate and the magnitude of voltage decrease when Na+ concentration was changed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 370–523

Title

Electrophysiology of the Salt Glands of Avicennia germinans

Ronald A. Balsamo; Michael E. Adams; William W. Thomson International Journal of Plant Sciences 1995. doi:10.1086/297288

Other claims from this paper (11)

Breeding, agronomy & horticulture 36

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reducing the spray volume below 10 ml. per square yard produced a progressive decrease in the magnitude of response on kidney-bean plants.

Taxon
kidney-beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Treatment
reduced below 10 ml. per square yarde2
Outcome
magnitude of responsee2
Direction
progressive decreasee2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Aqueous sprays, containing a constant threshold amount of the ammonium salt of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, were found to be most effective at a volume rate of 10-20 ml. per square yard when applied to young kidney-bean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 222–451
e2

“Rates of 40-100 ml. per square yard were less effective, and there was a progressive decrease in magnitude of response as the volume was reduced below 10 ml. per square yard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–626

Title

Quantitative Aspects of Aqueous-Spray Applications of 2,4- Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid for Herbicidal Purposes

Harold H. Smith Botanical Gazette 1946. doi:10.1086/335380

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

K fertilizer decreased Mg concentrations, with the decrease inconsistent across harvests.

Taxon
tall fescueLolium arundinaceume0
Treatment
Application of K fertilizere2
Outcome
concentrations of Mge2
Direction
decreasede2
Qualifier
the magnitude of the decrease was not consistent across harvestse2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 278–318
e2

“Application of K fertilizer decreased concentrations of Mg, but the magnitude of the decrease was not consistent across harvests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–728

Title

The Effect of Formulation and Amount of Potassium Fertilizer on Macromineral Concentration and Cation-Anion Difference in Tall Fescue

M.L. Swift; S. Bittman; D.E. Hunt; et al. Journal of Dairy Science 2007. doi:10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(07)71593-x

Other claims from this paper (19)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding organic sources caused a greater soil pH decrease.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
organic sources were applied along with chemical fertilizerse0
Outcome
magnitude of de creasee0
Direction
moree0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the magnitude of de crease was more when organic sources were applied along with chemical fertilizers.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1309–1411
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–56

Title

Integrated nutrient management in late planted sugarcane (Saccharum oflcinarum) wheat (Wticum .aestivum system in western Uttar Prad.esh j ,

K.S. GANGWAR; S.K. SHARMA; .K.TOMAR Indian Journal of Agronomy 2001. doi:10.59797/ija.v48i1.3030

Other claims from this paper (13)

Woody plants 11

Show all 11 →
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

2-4-Dinitrophenol (DNP), sodium azide, and vanadate markedly reduced the rapidity and the magnitude of voltage decrease accompanying increases in concentration of K+, Na+, or Mg++

Taxon
Avicennia germinansAvicennia germinanst0
Treatment
2-4-Dinitrophenol (DNP), sodium azide, and vanadatee0
Outcome
rapidity and the magnitude of voltage decreasee0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedOrgan / stageComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Avicennia germinans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–59
e0

“2-4-Dinitrophenol (DNP), sodium azide, and vanadate markedly reduced the rapidity and the magnitude of voltage decrease accompanying increases in concentration of K+, Na+, or Mg++”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1118–1297

Title

Electrophysiology of the Salt Glands of Avicennia germinans

Ronald A. Balsamo; Michael E. Adams; William W. Thomson International Journal of Plant Sciences 1995. doi:10.1086/297288

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing the pH of the incubation medium from 5.5 to 7.0 reduced both the rate and the magnitude of voltage decrease when Na+ concentration was changed

Taxon
Avicennia germinansAvicennia germinanst0
Treatment
pH of the incubation medium from 5.5 to 7.0e0
Outcome
rate and the magnitude of voltage decreasee0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedOrgan / stageComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Avicennia germinans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–59
e0

“Increasing the pH of the incubation medium from 5.5 to 7.0 reduced both the rate and the magnitude of voltage decrease when Na+ concentration was changed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 370–523

Title

Electrophysiology of the Salt Glands of Avicennia germinans

Ronald A. Balsamo; Michael E. Adams; William W. Thomson International Journal of Plant Sciences 1995. doi:10.1086/297288

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phage pretreatment lowered the pear fire blight pathogen titre by 1–3 orders of magnitude.

Treatment
treatment with a bacteriophage 1 h before infection with the pathogene1
Interactor
E. amylovoraErwinia amylovorae1pathogen
Outcome
titer of the pathogene1
Direction
decreasee1
Value
1–3 orders of magnitudee1
Qualifier
inoculum of 106 –108 CFU/mLe1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“pear flowers and leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 150–173
e1

“a decrease in the titer of the pathogen by 1–3 orders of magnitude was shown with E. amylovora in the inoculum of 106 –108 CFU/mL and treatment with a bacteriophage 1 h before infection with the pathogen.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 356–560

Title

Study of the efficiency of suppressing fire blight by bacteriophages under laboratory conditions

Natalya V. Besarab; Alexander L. Lagonenko; Maria A. Letarova; et al. Experimental Biology and Biotechnology 2022. doi:10.33581/2957-5060-2022-1-59-69

Other claims from this paper (1)

Molecular genetics & genomics 3

Show all 3 →
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LHY and CCA1 expression magnitude decreased in the ANAC017 overexpression line.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsist0
Treatment
ANAC017-overexpressing linee0
Gene
LHY and CCA1e0
Outcome
magnitude of LHY and CCA1 expressione0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“a decrease in the magnitude of LHY and CCA1 expression in an ANAC017-overexpressing line and protein–protein interaction between ANAC017 and PIF4”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1090
t0

“in Arabidopsis plants treated with myxothiazol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–570

Title

Coordinated regulation of the mitochondrial retrograde response by circadian clock regulators and ANAC017

Yanqiao Zhu; Reena Narsai; Cunman He; et al. Plant Communications 2022. doi:10.1016/j.xplc.2022.100501

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant height of oat generally decreased under increasing mutagen doses.

Treatment
increasing agent dosese1
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“compare the magnitude of genetic variability generated in hexaploid oat genotypes treated with two mutagenic agents”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 37–152
e1

“In general, data pointed to a decrease in the trait plant height under increasing agent doses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 613–706

Title

Genetic variability induced by chemical and physical mutagenic agents in oat genotypes

J.L.M. Coimbra; F.I.F. Carvalho; A.C. Oliveira Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology 2004. doi:10.12702/1984-7033.v04n01a08

Other claims from this paper (5)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both w2 alleles decreased most chloroplast RNAs, with deficiencies roughly paralleling DNA deficiency.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Treatment
Both allelese0
Gene
white2 (w2)e1
Outcome
most chloroplast RNAse0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
roughly paralleling that of the DNA deficiencye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Both alleles condition a decrease in most chloroplast RNAs, with the magnitude of the RNA deficiencies roughly paralleling that of the DNA deficiency.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–788
e1

“a nuclear gene in maize (Zea mays), white2 (w2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 307–354

Title

Effects of Reduced Chloroplast Gene Copy Number on Chloroplast Gene Expression in Maize  

Dylan B. Udy; Susan Belcher; Rosalind Williams-Carrier; et al. PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 2012. doi:10.1104/pp.112.204198

Other claims from this paper (10)

Plant interactions & biotic stress 3

Show all 3 →
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phage pretreatment lowered the pear fire blight pathogen titre by 1–3 orders of magnitude.

Treatment
treatment with a bacteriophage 1 h before infection with the pathogene1
Interactor
E. amylovoraErwinia amylovorae1pathogen
Outcome
titer of the pathogene1
Direction
decreasee1
Value
1–3 orders of magnitudee1
Qualifier
inoculum of 106 –108 CFU/mLe1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“pear flowers and leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 150–173
e1

“a decrease in the titer of the pathogen by 1–3 orders of magnitude was shown with E. amylovora in the inoculum of 106 –108 CFU/mL and treatment with a bacteriophage 1 h before infection with the pathogen.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 356–560

Title

Study of the efficiency of suppressing fire blight by bacteriophages under laboratory conditions

Natalya V. Besarab; Alexander L. Lagonenko; Maria A. Letarova; et al. Experimental Biology and Biotechnology 2022. doi:10.33581/2957-5060-2022-1-59-69

Other claims from this paper (1)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inbreeding depression tended to be smaller under robbing than under netting.

Taxon
Comastoma pulmonariumComastoma pulmonariume0
Treatment
robbing conditionse1
Outcome
the magnitude of IDe1
Direction
decreasee1
Comparator
nettinge1

Verbatim

e0

“Comastoma pulmonarium produced seeds via selfing at the study site”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–556
e1

“in comparison with netting, the magnitude of ID under robbing conditions tended to decrease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 816–907

Title

Better than nothing: Evolution of autonomous selfing under strong inbreeding depression in an alpine annual from the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau

Chan ZHANG; Guo‐Ying ZHOU; Yong‐Ping YANG; et al. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 2014. doi:10.1111/jse.12082

Other claims from this paper (6)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought reduced soil fungal biomass and diversity relative to irrigated controls in mesocosms.

Taxon
crope4
Treatment
severe summer droughte2
Outcome
soil fungal biomass and diversitye1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1
Comparator
irrigated controlse2
Setting
mesocosmse2

Verbatim

e1

“We show that drought has an direct negative effect on soil fungal biomass and diversity and that the magnitude of the effect depended on the initial community in soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–861
e2

“In a fully factorial design, half of the mesocosms were subjected to severe summer drought while half served as irrigated controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 331–461
e4

“the effects of drought legacy are apparent as reduction of crop yield in recovery period and slower decomposition rate 6 months after the drought”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1205–1350

Title

Drought has short-term effects on soil fungal communities leading to long-term effects on soil functions

S.E. Hannula; G.F. Veen Soil Biology and Biochemistry 2025. doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2025.109893

Other claims from this paper (9)

Ecology, evolution & diversity 2

Show all 2 →
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inbreeding depression tended to be smaller under robbing than under netting.

Taxon
Comastoma pulmonariumComastoma pulmonariume0
Treatment
robbing conditionse1
Outcome
the magnitude of IDe1
Direction
decreasee1
Comparator
nettinge1

Verbatim

e0

“Comastoma pulmonarium produced seeds via selfing at the study site”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–556
e1

“in comparison with netting, the magnitude of ID under robbing conditions tended to decrease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 816–907

Title

Better than nothing: Evolution of autonomous selfing under strong inbreeding depression in an alpine annual from the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau

Chan ZHANG; Guo‐Ying ZHOU; Yong‐Ping YANG; et al. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 2014. doi:10.1111/jse.12082

Other claims from this paper (6)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Removing plant functional types decreased net ecosystem CO2 exchange, with variation among microhabitats and types.

Taxon
Plant functional typest0
Treatment
removal of PFTse0
Outcome
NEEe0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The removal of PFTs caused a decrease of NEE, but the rate differed between microhabitats (i.e., hummocks and lawns) and the type of PFTs.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–505
t0

“Plant functional types”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–22

Title

Plant functional types define magnitude of drought response in peatland CO2 exchange

Jan J. Kuiper; Wolf M. Mooij; Luca Bragazza; et al. Ecology 2013. doi:10.1890/13-0270.1

Other claims from this paper (5)

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