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“maxima”

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Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C. maxima showed high genotypic variability.

Taxon: C. maximaCitrus maximae0
Outcome: genotypic variabilitye0
Direction: highe0

Verbatim

e0
“This study proved the existence of high genotypic variability in C. maxima”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1087–1161

Title

Microsatellite polymorphism for molecular characterization of pomelo (Citrus maxima) accessions from Indonesia

Ratna Susandarini; Siti Subandiyah; Budi Setiadi Daryono; et al. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 2020. doi:10.13057/biodiv/d210608

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observation C. maxima microsatellite showed high repeat-length polymorphism from (GA)7 to (GA)19.
Method / resource The microsatellite marker was useful for uncovering intraspecific variability.
Method / resource Variation in (GA)n distinguished some pomelo cultivars.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilization had a more positive effect on Glyceria maxima.

Taxon: G. maximaGlyceria maximae0
Treatment: fertilizatione0
Outcome: positive effecte0
Direction: more positivee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“fertilization had a more positive effect on G. maxima”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1839–1892

t0
“Carex acuta and Glyceria maxima”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–101

Title

Changing environmental conditions impact the phenotypic plasticity of Carex acuta and Glyceria maxima, two common wet grassland species

Keith R. Edwards; Bernhard Glocker; Jiří Mastný; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2025. doi:10.3389/fpls.2025.1542907

Other claims from this paper (9)

Association Carex acuta responded more to hydrologic change and grew better in dry and saturated conditions.
Intervention effect Flooding stressed Carex acuta.
Intervention effect Flooding stressed Glyceria maxima.
Observation Carex acuta produced more ramets than Glyceria maxima.
Observation Carex acuta was taller than Glyceria maxima.
Observation Carex acuta showed plastic responses to nutrient and water conditions.
Observation Glyceria maxima showed plastic responses to nutrient and water conditions.
Association Only some plastic responses were related to plant size.
Observation The authors infer the two species are more likely to coexist in oligo- to mesotrophic wet grasslands with fluctuating water levels.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C. maxima oil showed antioxidant activity.

Taxon: C. maximaCitrus maximae0
Outcome: antioxidante0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Oil of C. maxima showed potential antioxidant and antimicrobial activity.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1456–1529

Title

A Systematic Insight into the Pharmacognostical, Phytochemical, Chemo-fingerprinting and Pharmacological Assessment of Citrus maxima

P. Vijayalakshmi; Malarkodi Velraj Journal of Natural Remedies 2025. doi:10.18311/jnr/2025/35681

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation Pharmacognostical standards for pomelo peel and physical oil standards were developed.
Observation Limonene was the major constituent of C. maxima oil.
Observation Total phenol content of C. maxima oil was 62.42 ± 4.03 mg of equivalent gallic acid/g.
Observation Total flavonoid amount in pomelo oil was 16.48 ± 0.92.
Observation C. maxima oil showed antimicrobial activity.
Observation Pomelo oil had significant antimicrobial activity against E. coli.
Observation Pomelo oil had significant antimicrobial activity against S. aureus.
Observation Pomelo oil had significant antimicrobial activity against S. agalactiae.
Observation In silico docking supported potential antibacterial efficacy of pomelo oil.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C. maxima oil showed antimicrobial activity.

Taxon: C. maximaCitrus maximae0
Outcome: antimicrobial activitye0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Oil of C. maxima showed potential antioxidant and antimicrobial activity.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1456–1529

Title

A Systematic Insight into the Pharmacognostical, Phytochemical, Chemo-fingerprinting and Pharmacological Assessment of Citrus maxima

P. Vijayalakshmi; Malarkodi Velraj Journal of Natural Remedies 2025. doi:10.18311/jnr/2025/35681

Other claims from this paper (9)

Observation Pharmacognostical standards for pomelo peel and physical oil standards were developed.
Observation Limonene was the major constituent of C. maxima oil.
Observation Total phenol content of C. maxima oil was 62.42 ± 4.03 mg of equivalent gallic acid/g.
Observation Total flavonoid amount in pomelo oil was 16.48 ± 0.92.
Observation C. maxima oil showed antioxidant activity.
Observation Pomelo oil had significant antimicrobial activity against E. coli.
Observation Pomelo oil had significant antimicrobial activity against S. aureus.
Observation Pomelo oil had significant antimicrobial activity against S. agalactiae.
Observation In silico docking supported potential antibacterial efficacy of pomelo oil.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Overexpression of CmWRKY22 inhibited CMV infection in C. maxima.

Taxon: Cucurbita maximaCucurbita maximat0
Treatment: overexpression of CmWRKY22e0
Interactor: CMVcucumber mosaic cucumoviruse0pathogen
Gene: CmWRKY22e0
Outcome: CMV infectione0
Direction: inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“overexpression of CmWRKY22 inhibited the CMV infection”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 620–674

t0
“Cucurbita maxima”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–91

Title

Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of the WRKY Gene Family in Cucurbita maxima

Qin Zhou; Ziqing Guo; Xiaojun Zhou; et al. Genes 2023. doi:10.3390/genes14112030

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observation The C. maxima genome contained 102 identified CmWRKY genes.
Intervention effect Silencing CmWRKY22 promoted CMV infection in C. maxima.
Observation CmWRKY22 bound the W-box at the CmPR1b promoter.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No oxidative stress occurred in Citrus maxima roots under any Fe treatment.

Taxon: C. maximaCitrus maximae2
Organ / stage: rootse2
Treatment: all Fe treatmentse2
Outcome: oxidative stresse2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

t0
“with Citrus maxima leaves”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–62

e2
“In C. maxima roots, no oxidative stress occurred under all Fe treatments”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 609–681

Title

Interaction of γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles with Citrus maxima leaves and the corresponding physiological effects via foliar application

Jing Hu; Huiyuan Guo; Junli Li; et al. Journal of Nanobiotechnology 2017. doi:10.1186/s12951-017-0286-1

Other claims from this paper (18)

Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles at 20–100 mg/L did not significantly change chlorophyll content or root activity in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect Fe3+ at the same exposure range did not significantly change chlorophyll content or root activity in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect In Citrus maxima shoots, 20 and 50 mg/L γ-Fe2O3 NPs did not induce oxidative stress.
Intervention effect In Citrus maxima shoots, 100 mg/L γ-Fe2O3 NPs induced oxidative stress.
Association Iron accumulation in Citrus maxima shoots was positively correlated with the dosages of γ-Fe2O3 NPs and Fe3+.
Observation Accumulated iron in Citrus maxima shoots was not translocated down to roots.
Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 NPs down-regulated ferric-chelate reductase (FRO2) gene expression in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect Fe3+ down-regulated ferric-chelate reductase (FRO2) gene expression in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 NPs exposure down-regulated Nramp3 gene expression in Citrus maxima.
Intervention effect The 100 mg/L γ-Fe2O3 NPs treatment gave higher wax content in Citrus maxima leaves.
Intervention effect The 20–100 mg/L Fe3+ treatment gave higher wax content in Citrus maxima.
Association The WIN1 wax-formation gene was downregulated or unchanged in Citrus maxima compared with the control.
Association The ABCG12 wax-transport gene was downregulated or unchanged in Citrus maxima compared with the control.
Intervention effect γ-Fe2O3 NPs foliar spray had an inconsequential effect on Citrus maxima growth.
Intervention effect Fe3+ foliar spray had an inconsequential effect on Citrus maxima growth.
Mechanism γ-Fe2O3 NPs can reduce nutrient loss from Citrus maxima leaves, owing to their strong adsorption ability.
Observation Citrus maxima plants exposed to γ-Fe2O3 NPs and Fe3+ were in iron-replete status.
Recommendation The authors recommend NPs as a foliar fertilizer for Citrus maxima on the basis of these comparisons.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The bush trait was transferred from Cucurbita moschata to C.maxima.

Taxon: C.maximaCucurbita maximae0
Material: Cucurbita moschatae0
Outcome: bush traite0

Verbatim

e0
“The bush trait in Cucurbita moschata was successfully transferred to C.maxima”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–77

Title

Preliminary study on interspecific transfer of bush trait through Cucurbita moschata by Cucurbita maxima.

Xiaojun Liu; Yuejian Li; Zhiyi Zhang; et al. Xi'nan nongye xuebao 2009

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C. maxima rootstocks demonstrated good compatibility with cucumber cultivars.

Taxon: cucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment: C. maximae0
Outcome: good compatibilitye0

Verbatim

e0
“C. maxima C. moschata F1, Lagenaria and C. maxima rootstocks demonstrated good compatibility with the studied cucumber cultivars.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 918–1047

t0
“cucumber”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–19

Title

Effects of cucumber grafting on yield and fruit sensory characteristics

Nikolay Velkov; Galina Pevicharova Zemdirbyste-Agriculture 2016. doi:10.13080/z-a.2016.103.052

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Kiara F 1 grafted on Cucurbita maxima C. moschata F 1 had the highest yield.
Intervention effect Lagenaria rootstocks showed great earliness of cucumber scions.
Intervention effect C. maxima rootstocks showed great earliness of cucumber scions.
Observation Control treatments showed great earliness of cucumber scions.
Intervention effect C. maxima C. moschata F 1 rootstock induced the highest fruit number per plant.
Association Rootstock affected sensory appearance, aroma and taste significantly, depending on the scion-rootstock combination.
Association Total sensory evaluation varied significantly with rootstock and scion combination.
Observation C. maxima C. moschata F1 rootstocks demonstrated good compatibility with cucumber cultivars.
Observation Lagenaria rootstocks demonstrated good compatibility with cucumber cultivars.
Recommendation The authors recommended preliminary studies of scion and rootstock before choosing combinations.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oospore inoculum did not produce lesions in C. maxima.

Taxon: C. maximaCucurbita maximae0
Outcome: not in C. pepo or C. maximae0

Verbatim

e0
“but not in C. pepo or C. maxima”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2131–2162

Title

Formation and Infectivity of Oospores of Pseudoperonospora cubensis, the Causal Agent of Downy Mildew in Cucurbits

Y. Cohen; A. E. Rubin; M. Galperin Plant Disease 2011. doi:10.1094/pdis-02-11-0127

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation Single old or new pathotype isolates produced no oospores on detached cucurbit leaves.
Observation Mixed isolate pairs produced abundant oospores in cucurbit mesophyll within 6 to 11 days.
Observation Oospores formed at 12.5°C.
Observation Oospores did not form at 25°C.
Observation Oospores developed on intact plants under saturated humidity at 15 or 20°C.
Observation Oospores were round, brown and approximately 40 μm across.
Observation Oospores were produced in Cucumis sativum.
Observation Oospores were produced in Cucumis melo.
Observation Oospores were absent in Cucurbita pepo.
Observation Oospores were absent in C. moschata.
Observation Oospores were absent in C. maxima.
Observation Oospore inoculum caused sporulating downy mildew lesions in Cucumis sativum.
Observation Oospore inoculum caused sporulating downy mildew lesions in Cucumis melo.
Observation Oospore inoculum caused sporulating downy mildew lesions in C. moschata.
Observation Oospore inoculum did not produce lesions in C. pepo.
Observation Molecular and fungicide analyses confirmed recombinant F1 offspring.
Observation Some F1 progeny lost pathogenicity to C. moschata or C. maxima.
Observation Other F1 progeny gained pathogenicity to Luffa cylindrica or Citrullus lanatus.
Observation F1 progeny showed altered fungicide sensitivity or host range relative to parents.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Selection of C. maxima genotypes with resistance to ZYMV should be efficient.

Taxon: C. maximaCucurbita maximae1
Interactor: ZYMVZucchini yellow mosaic viruse1pathogen
Outcome: selection of C. maxima genotypes with resistance to ZYMVe1

Verbatim

e1
“implying that selection of C. maxima genotypes with resistance to ZYMV should be efficient”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 378–468

Title

Inheritance of resistance to zucchini yellow mosaic virus in Cucurbita maxima cv. Queensland Blue X C. ecuadorenesis.

Mark E. Herrington; R. S. Greber; Patrick J. Brown; et al. Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries archive of scientific and research publications (Queensland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries) 1988

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observation Major gene models did not fit the inheritance data for resistance to ZYMV well.
Observation Broad-sense heritability of resistance to ZYMV was high (h2B = 97%).
Observation Heritability of resistance to ZYMV was high (h2N = 90%).

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“maxima”

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